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The quantum theory of a free particle in two dimensions with non-local boundary conditions on a circle is known to lead to surface and bulk states. Such a scheme is here generalized to the quantized Maxwell field, subject to mixed boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Giampiero Esposito , Cosimo Stornaiolo

We consider a 3-dimensional (3D) non-Hermitian exceptional line semimetal model and take open boundary conditions in x, y, and z directions separately. In each case, we calculate the parameter regions where the bulk-boundary correspondence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-22 Zhicheng Zhang , Zhesen Yang , Jiangping Hu

We incorporate the microscopic assumptions that lead to a certain generalization of the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) theorem for one-dimensional spin chains into the conformal bootstrap. Our approach accounts for the "LSM anomaly" possessed by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-31 Ryan A. Lanzetta , Lukasz Fidkowski

Theoretical research has been conducted to study how geometry affects charge and spin transport in $\beta\mathrm{12}$ borophene quantum dots, which are confined systems. The study examined two distinct central regions, which included a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Seyed Mahdi Mastoor , Amirhossein Ahmadkhan Kordbacheh

We review recent progress on constructing non-equilibrium steady state density operators of boundary driven locally interacting quantum chains, where driving is implemented via Markovian dissipation channels attached to the chain's ends. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-26 Tomaz Prosen

We study the boundary free energy of the XXZ spin-$\tf{1}{2}$ chain subject to diagonal boundary fields. We first show that the representation for its finite Trotter number approximant obtained by Bortz, Frahm and G\"{o}hmann is related to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-03 K. K. Kozlowski , B. Pozsgay

The relationship between bulk and boundary properties is one of the founding features of (Rational) Conformal Field Theory. Our goal in this paper is to explore the possibility of having an equivalent relationship in the context of lattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-29 Jonathan Belletête , Azat M. Gainutdinov , Jesper L. Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur , Romain Vasseur

The non-Abelian symmetries of the half-infinite XXZ spin chain for all possible types of integrable boundary conditions are classified. For each type of boundary conditions, an analog of the Chevalley-type presentation is given for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Pascal Baseilhac , Samuel Belliard

Bethe Ansatz solutions of the open spin-1/2 integrable XXZ quantum spin chain at roots of unity with nondiagonal boundary terms containing two free boundary parameters have recently been proposed. We use these solutions to compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rajan Murgan , Rafael I. Nepomechie , Chi Shi

We study spin models underlying the non-planar dynamics of ${\cal N}=4$ SYM gauge theory. In particular, we derive the non-local spin chain Hamiltonian generating dilatations in the gauge theory at leading order in $g_{\rm YM}^2 N$ but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Bellucci , P. -Y. Casteill , J. F. Morales , C. Sochichiu

The integrable open-boundary conditions for the Bariev model of three coupled one-dimensional XY spin chains are studied in the framework of the boundary quantum inverse scattering method. Three kinds of diagonal boundary K-matrices leading…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Foerster , M. D. Gould , X. -W. Guan , I. Roditi , H. -Q Zhou

The quasiclassical theory of superconductivity provides a methodology to study emergent phenomena in hybrid structures comprised of superconductors interfaced with other materials. A key component in this theory is the boundary condition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-11-09 Jacob Linder , Morten Amundsen

We present an integrable Hamiltonian which describes the sinh-Gordon model on the half line coupled to a non-linear oscillator at the boundary. We explain how we apply Sklyanin's formalism to a dynamical reflection matrix to obtain this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Baseilhac , G. W. Delius

An infinite edge of a quantum Hall system prohibits indirect exchange coupling between two spins whereas a quantum spin-Hall edge prohibits out-of-plane coupling. In this study we analyze an unexpected breakdown of this behaviors in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-12 Sonu Verma , Arijit Kundu

We study the thermodynamic limit of the anisotropic XYZ spin chain with non-diagonal integrable open boundary conditions. Although the $U(1)$-symmetry is broken, by using the new parametrization scheme, we exactly obtain the surface energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-16 Zhirong Xin , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang , Yupeng Wang

We study open spin chains for strings stretched between giant graviton states in the N=4 SYM field theory in the collective coordinate approach. We study the boundary conditions and the effective Hamiltonian of the corresponding spin chain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 David Berenstein , Eric Dzienkowski

We study quantum charge transport in two-dimensional networks in the presence of a magnetic field and spin-orbit interaction. The interplay of the corresponding Abelian and non-Abelian gauge fields leads to an intricate behavior of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-06 A. V. Poshakinskiy , L. E. Golub

We construct the nonequilibrium steady state (NESS) density operator of the spin-1/2 XXZ chain with non-diagonal boundary magnetic fields coupled to boundary dissipators. The Markovian boundary dis- sipation is found with which the NESS…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-13 Chihiro Matsui , Tomaz Prosen

We consider the integrable open-chain transfer matrix corresponding to a Y=0 brane at one boundary, and a Y_theta=0 brane (rotated with the respect to the former by an angle theta) at the other boundary. We determine the exact eigenvalues…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-23 Xin Zhang , Junpeng Cao , Shuai Cui , Rafael I. Nepomechie , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

The integrable XXZ alternating spin chain with generic non-diagonal boundary terms specified by the most general non-diagonal K-matrices is studied via the off-diagonal Bethe Ansatz method. Based on the intrinsic properties of the fused…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-16 Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang