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Related papers: Partition function zeros at first-order phase tran…

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Partition function zeros steer the critical behavior of a system. Studying four-flavor lattice QCD at finite temperature and density with the Wilson-clover fermion action and the Iwasaki gauge action using a phase-quenched fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-18 Xiao-Yong Jin , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Yoshifumi Nakamura , Shinji Takeda , Akira Ukawa

We report about two new rigorous results on the non-analytic properties of thermodynamic potentials at first order phase transition. The first one is valid for lattice models ($d\geq 2$) with arbitrary finite state space, and finite-range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sacha Friedli , Charles-Édouard Pfister

We study the phase diagram of Q-state Potts models, for Q=4 cos^2(PI/p) a Beraha number (p>2 integer), in the complex-temperature plane. The models are defined on L x N strips of the square or triangular lattice, with boundary conditions on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Jean-Francois Richard , Jesus Salas

The properties of the partition function zeros in the complex temperature plane (Fisher zeros) and in the complex $Q$ plane (Potts zeros) are investigated for the $Q$-state Potts model in an arbitrary nonzero external magnetic field $H_q$,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Seung-Yeon Kim

We point out that the phase transitions of the $d+1$ Gross-Neveu and $CP^{N-1}$ models at finite temperature and imaginary chemical potential can be mapped to transformations of Hubbard-like regular hexagonal to square lattice with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-17 Evangelos G. Filothodoros

Phase transitions are typically accompanied by non-analytic behaviors of the free energy, which can be explained by considering the zeros of the partition function in the complex plane of the control parameter and their approach to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-06 Aydin Deger , Christian Flindt

In this paper, we provide a proof of the explicit formula for the partition function of the Ising model on the Sierpinski gasket. Additionally, we demonstrate the dynamic behavior of the zero distribution of the partition function when a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Shaosong Liu

We consider the $Q$-state Potts model on $\mathbb Z^d$, $Q\ge 3$, $d\ge 2$, with Kac ferromagnetic interactions and scaling parameter $\ga$. We prove the existence of a first order phase transition for large but finite potential ranges.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-25 Thierry Gobron , Immacolata Merola

The zeros of the partition function of the ferromagnetic q-state Potts model with long-range interactions in the complex-q plane are studied in the mean-field case, while preliminary numerical results are reported for the finite 1d chains…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Zvonko Glumac , Katarina Uzelac

We compute the partition function of the trigonometric SOS model with one reflecting end and domain wall type boundary conditions. We show that in this case, instead of a sum of determinants obtained by Rosengren for the SOS model on a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Ghali Filali , Nikolai Kitanine

The distribution of partition function zeros is studied for the $\pm J$ model of spin glasses on the Bethe lattice. We find a relation between the distribution of complex cavity fields and the density of zeros, which enables us to obtain…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-06-16 Yoshiki Matsuda , Markus Mueller , Hidetoshi Nishimori , Tomoyuki Obuchi , Antonello Scardicchio

The Fukui-Todo algorithm is an important element of the array of simulational approaches to tackling critical phenomena in statistical physics. The partition-function-zero approach is of fundamental importance to understanding such…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-10 Petro Sarkanych , Yurij Holovatch , Ralph Kenna , Taras Yavors'kii

Pirogov--Sinai theory is a well-developed method for understanding the low-temperature phase diagram of statistical mechanics models on lattices. Motivated by physical and algorithmic questions beyond the setting of lattices, we develop a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Sarah Cannon , Tyler Helmuth , Will Perkins

We study conformational transitions of a polymer on a simple-cubic lattice by calculating the zeros of the exact partition function, up to chain length 24. In the complex temperature plane, two loci of the partition function zeros are found…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-09-27 Jae Hwan Lee , Seung-Yeon Kim , Julian Lee

This contribution is devoted to cover some technical aspects related to the use of the recently proposed energy probability distribution zeros in the study of phase transitions. This method is based on the partial knowledge of the partition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-13 L A S Mól , R G M Rodrigues , R A Stancioli , J C S Rocha , B V Costa

Recent exact results for a particle-exchange model on a linear lattice, with only irreversible moves reducing the local energy allowed, are reviewed. This model describes a zero-temperature Kawasaki-type phase separation process which…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Privman

The problem of N interacting spins on a lattice is equivalent to one of N clusters linked in a specific manner. The energy of any configuration of spins can be expressed in terms of the energy levels of this cluster. A new expression is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. R. S. Prasanna

We study the partition-function zeros in mean-field spin-glass models. We show that the replica method is useful to find the locations of zeros in a complex parameter plane. For the random energy model, we obtain the phase diagram in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-17 Kazutaka Takahashi

There is only limited experimental evidence for the existence in nature of phase transitions of Ehrenfest order greater than two. However, there is no physical reason for their non-existence, and such transitions certainly exist in a number…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Janke , D. A. Johnston , R. Kenna

The distribution of the zeros of the partition function in the complex temperature plane (Fisher zeros) of the two-dimensional Q-state Potts model is studied for non-integer Q. On $L\times L$ self-dual lattices studied ($L\le8$), no Fisher…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Seung-Yeon Kim , Richard J. Creswick , Chi-Ning Chen , Chin-Kun Hu