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Related papers: Order by disorder, without order, in a two-dimensi…

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A local, second-order (truncated) approximation is applied to the Hubbard model in three dimensions. Lowering the temperature, at half-filling, the paramagnetic ground state becomes unstable towards the formation of a commensurate…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-15 A. N. Tahvildar-Zadeh , J. K. Freericks , M. Jarrell

We have studied long range orders of electric quadrupole moments described by an effective pseudospin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Hamiltonian representing pyrochlore magnets with non-Kramers ions under [111] magnetic field, in relevance to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-06 Hiroaki Kadowaki , Hiroshi Takatsu , Mika Wakita

We present Monte Carlo simulations for a classical antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with both nearest ($J_1$) and next-nearest ($J_2$) exchange couplings on the square lattice in the presence of non-magnetic impurities. We show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 Cédric Weber , Frédéric Mila

We study the robustness of non-local string order in two paradigmatic disordered spin-chain models, a spin-1/2 cluster-Ising and a spin-1 XXZ Heisenberg chain. In the clean case, they both display a transition from antiferromagnetic to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-27 Marcello Calvanese Strinati , Davide Rossini , Rosario Fazio , Angelo Russomanno

The conditions for spontaneous magnetization in a single graphene sheet are discussed in the context of Mermin-Wagner theorem. It is rigorously proved that at any nonzero temperature the graphene monolayer is nonmagnetic as long as its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-08 L. Wojtczak

Motivated by recent experiments on Bi$_3$Mn$_4$O$_{12}$(NO$_3$), we study a frustrated $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg model on the two dimensional (2D) honeycomb lattice. The classical $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg model on the two dimensional (2D)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 A. Mulder , R. Ganesh , L. Capriotti , A. Paramekanti

We study classical two-dimensional frustrated Heisenberg models with generically incommensurate groundstates. A new theory for the spin-nematic "order by disorder" transition is developed based on the self-consistent determination of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-16 Michael Schecter , Olav. F. Syljuåsen , J. Paaske

We study the S=1/2 quantum spin ladder system with the four-spin exchange, using density matrix renormalization group method and an exact diagonalization method. Recently, the phase transition in this system and its universality class are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Keigo Hijii , Shaojin Qin , Kiyohide Nomura

The origin of the metamagnetic antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic phase transition of FeRh is a subject of much debate. Competing explanations invoke magnetovolume effects and purely ther- modynamic transitions within the spin system. It is…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-09 Joseph Barker , Roy W. Chantrell

Spin-orbit coupling is a single-particle phenomenon known to generate topological order, and electron-electron interactions cause ordered many-body phases to exist. The rich interplay of these two mechanisms is present in a broad range of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-20 Weizhe Edward Liu , Stefano Chesi , David Webb , U. Zuelicke , R. Winkler , Robert Joynt , Dimitrie Culcer

Neutron diffraction is used to investigate the field-induced, antiferromagnetically ordered state in the two-leg spin-ladder material (Hpip)2CuBr4. This "classical" phase, a consequence of weak interladder coupling, is nevertheless highly…

The results of a numerical study of an ordered substitution of a double-segment into the unit cell of square artificial spin ice are presented. Each pattern vertex has three magnetic moment configurations that compete to form a magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-10 Ali Frotanpour , Lance E. DeLong

We perform a magneto-optical study of a two-dimensional electron systems (2DES) in the regime of the Stoner ferromagnetic instability for even quantum Hall filling factors on Mg$_x$Zn$_{1-x}$O/ZnO heterostructures. Under conditions of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 A. B. Van'kov , B. D. Kaysin , I. V. Kukushkin

The low-temperature microscopic magnetic properties of the quasi-2D heavyfermion compound, CePt2In7 are investigated by using a positive muon-spin rotation and relaxation (?muSR) technique. Clear evidence for the formation of a commensurate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 M. Mansson , K. Prsa , Y. Sassa , P. H. Tobash , E. D. Bauer , C. Rusu , D. Andreica , O. Tjernberg , K. Sedlak , M. Grioni , T. Durakiewicz , J. Sugiyama

The N\'eel state in fermionic mixtures of two pseudospin species in an optical lattice is analyzed at low temperatures. Experimentally it remains a challenge to demonstrate antiferromagnetic correlations in ultracold fermionic quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-09-10 Tobias Gottwald , Peter van Dongen

We describe an ab initio theory of finite temperature magnetism in strongly-correlated electron systems. The formalism is based on spin density functional theory, with a self-interaction corrected local spin density approximation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 I. D. Hughes , M. Daene , A. Ernst , W. Hergert , M. Lueders , J. B. Staunton , Z. Szotek , W. M. Temmerman

We investigate the antiferromagnetic (AF) order in the d-wave superconducting (SC) state at high magnetic fields. A two-dimensional model with on-site repulsion U, inter-site attractive interaction V and antiferromagnetic exchange…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Youichi Yanase , Manfred Sigrist

Partial disorder --the microscopic coexistence of long-range magnetic order and disorder-- is a rare phenomenon, that has been experimental and theoretically reported in some Ising- or easy plane-spin systems, driven by entropic effects at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-09 M. G. Gonzalez , F. T. Lisandrini , G. G. Blesio , A. E. Trumper , C. J. Gazza , L. O. Manuel

Mermin-Wagner-Coleman theorem predicts no long-range magnetic order at finite temperature in the two-dimensional (2D) isotropic systems, but a quasi-long-range order with a divergent correlation length at the Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 Qiye Liu , Le Wang , Ying Fu , Xi Zhang , Lianglong Huang , Huimin Su , Junhao Lin , Xiaobin Chen , Dapeng Yu , Xiaodong Cui , Jia-Wei Mei , Jun-Feng Dai

We analyze a model of itinerant electrons interacting through a quadrupole density-density repulsion in three dimensions. At the mean field level, the interaction drives a continuous Pomeranchuk instability towards $d$-wave, spin-triplet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-08 G. Hannappel , C. J. Pedder , F. Krüger , A. G. Green