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We discuss a model nonfrustrated magnetoelectric in which strong enough magnetoelectric coupling produces incommensurate magnetic order leading to ferroelectricity. Properties of the magnetoelectric in magnetic field directed perpendicular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-22 A. V. Syromyatnikov

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain with integer spin has short-range magnetic order and an excitation energy gap above the ground state. This so-called Haldane gap is proportional to the exchange coupling $J$ of the Heisenberg…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-19 Thierry Jolicoeur , Olivier Golinelli

The (three-dimensional) pyrochlore lattice antiferromagnet with Heisenberg spins of large spin length $S$ is a highly frustrated model with an macroscopic degeneracy of classical ground states. The zero-point energy of (harmonic order) spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Christopher L. Henley

We study the 1D quantum Heisenberg chain with randomly ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic couplings (a model previously studied by approximate strong-disorder RG). We find that, at least for sufficiently large spin $S$, the ground state has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-26 Michele Fava , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Adam Nahum

We calculate the low-temperature thermodynamic quantities (magnetization, correlation functions, transverse and longitudinal correlation lengths, spin susceptibility, and specific heat) of the frustrated one-dimensional spin-half J1-J2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Härtel , J. Richter , D. Ihle

We investigate the interplay between frustration and zero-point quantum fluctuations in the ground state of the triangular and $J_1{-}J_2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnets, using finite-size spin-wave theory, exact diagonalization, and quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Luca Capriotti

A Heisenberg model over the square lattice recently introduced by Si and Abrahams to describe local-moment magnetism in the new class of Fe-As high-Tc superconductors is analyzed in the classical limit and on a small cluster by exact…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-01 J. P. Rodriguez , E. H. Rezayi

We have performed a numerical investigation of the ground state properties of the frustrated quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the square lattice (``$J_1-J_2$ model''), using exact diagonalization of finite clusters with 16, 20, 32, and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 H. J. Schulz , T. A. L. Ziman , D. Poilblanc

The magnetic phase diagram of the quarter-filled generalized Wigner lattice with nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor hopping t_1 and t_2 is explored. We find a region at negative t_2 with fully saturated ferromagnetic ground states that we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-21 M. Daghofer , R. M. Noack , P. Horsch

A group symmetry analysis of the low lying levels of the spin-1/2 kagom\'e Heisenberg antiferromagnet is performed for small samples up to N=27. This approach allows to follow the effect of quantum fluctuations when the sample size…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Lecheminant , B. Bernu , C. Lhuillier , L. Pierre , P. Sindzingre

We have analyzed the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice using a Schwinger boson mean-field theory. By expanding around a state with local $120^\circ$ order, we obtain, in the limit of infinite spin,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Ann Mattsson

The spin-1 Heisenberg model on a triangular lattice with the ferromagnetic nearest, $J_1=-(1-p)J,$ $J>0$, and antiferromagnetic third-nearest-neighbor, $J_3=pJ$, exchange interactions is studied in the range of the parameter $0 \leqslant p…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 Pavel Rubin , Alexei Sherman , Michael Schreiber

The Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the maple-leaf lattice has recently gathered a great deal of attention. Competition between three nonequivalent bond interactions results in various ground-state quantum phases, the exact dimer-product…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-03 Taras Hutak

The ground state energy and the singlet-triplet energy gap of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a ladder is investigated using a mean field theory and the density matrix renormalization group. Spin wave theory shows that the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Azzouz , Liang Chen , S. Moukouri

We investigate properties of a spin-1 Heisenberg model with extended and biquadratic interactions, which captures crucial aspects of the low energy physics in FeSe. While we show that the model exhibits a rich phase diagram with four…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-19 Harrison Ruiz , Yao Wang , Brian Moritz , Andreas Baum , Rudi Hackl , Thomas P. Devereaux

We present the phase diagram in a magnetic field of a 2D isotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a triangular lattice. We consider spin-$S$ model with nearest-neighbor ($J_1$) and next-nearest-neighbor ($J_2$) interactions. We focus on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-25 Mengxing Ye , Andrey V. Chubukov

We study the exact low energy spectra of the spin 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on small samples of the kagom\'e lattice of up to N=36 sites. In agreement with the conclusions of previous authors, we find that these low energy spectra…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ch. Waldtmann , H. -U. Everts , B. Bernu , P. Sindzingre , C. Lhuillier , P. Lecheminant , L. Pierre

Exact spectra of periodic samples are computed up to $ N=36 $. Evidence of an extensive set of low lying levels, lower than the softest magnons, is exhibited. These low lying quantum states are degenerated in the thermodynamic limit; their…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 B. Bernu , P. Lecheminant , C. Lhuillier , L. Pierre

We study the effect of a torque induced by the local molecular field on the phase ordering dynamics of the Heisenberg model when the total magnetization is conserved. The torque drives the zero-temperature ordering dynamics to a new fixed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jayajit Das , Madan Rao

We study the ground-state properties of the spin-half Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the two-dimensional star lattice by spin-wave theory, exact diagonalization and a variational mean-field approach. We find evidence that the star lattice is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Richter , J. Schulenburg , A. Honecker , D. Schmalfuß