Thermodynamics of the $S=1/2$ maple-leaf Heisenberg antiferromagnet
Abstract
The Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the maple-leaf lattice has recently gathered a great deal of attention. Competition between three nonequivalent bond interactions results in various ground-state quantum phases, the exact dimer-product singlet ground state being among them. The thermodynamic properties of this model are much less understood. We used high-temperature expansion up to the th order to study the thermodynamics of the Heisenberg model on the uniform maple-leaf lattice with the ground state exhibiting a six-sublattice long-range magnetic order. Pad\'{e} approximants allow us to get reliable results up to the temperatures of about . To study thermodynamics for arbitrary temperatures, we made the interpolation using the entropy method. Based on the analysis of close Pad\'{e} approximants, we find ground-state energy in good agreement with numerical results. The specific heat has a typical maximum at rather low temperatures and the uniform susceptibility at . We also estimate the value of at zero temperature . The ground-state order manifests itself in the divergence of the so-called generalized Wilson ratio.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2505.10974,
title = {Thermodynamics of the $S=1/2$ maple-leaf Heisenberg antiferromagnet},
author = {Taras Hutak},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.10974},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
9 pages, 5 figures