Related papers: Solitons on a finite-gap background in Bullough-Do…
The Hirota equation is one of the integrable higher-order extensions of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, and can describe the ultra-short optical pulse propagation in the form $iq_t+\alpha(q_{xx}+ 2|q|^2q)+i\beta (q_{xxx}+…
For the 1D non-isentropic polytropic gas dynamics equations we find sufficient and necessary conditions for blow up of derivatives in the terms of Cauchy data. In particular, the method allows to determine exact class of initial data…
We prove the monotonicity of positive solutions to the problem $-\Delta u = f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N_+ := \{(x',x_N)\in\mathbb{R}^N \mid x_N>0 \}$ under zero Dirichlet boundary condition with a possible singular nonlinearity $f$. In some…
In this paper, we study the local behavior of nonnegative solutions of fractional semi-linear equations $(-\Delta)^\sigma u = u^p$ with an isolated singularity, where $\sg \in (0, 1)$ and $\frac{n}{n-2\sg} < p < \frac{n+2\sg}{n-2\sg}$. We…
An alternate form of discrete potential Boussinesq equation is proposed and its multisoliton solutions are constructed. An ultradiscrete potential Boussinesq equation is also obtained from the discrete potential Boussinesq equation using…
In a previous study (Matsuno Y, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 45(2012)23202), we have developed a systematic method for obtaining the bright soliton solutions of the Fokas-Lenells derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (FL equation shortly)…
In this paper, we study the coupled Higgs equation and its multi-component generalization based on the Hirota's direct method. One and two-soliton solutions of the coupled Higgs equation are derived by the perturbation approach. We express…
We study positive solutions to the problem $-\Delta_p u + \vartheta |\nabla u|^q = \frac{1}{u^\gamma} + f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N_+$ with the zero Dirichlet boundary condition, where $p>1$, $\gamma>0$, $0<q\le p$, $\vartheta\ge0$ and…
In this paper, we mainly establish the existence of at least three non-trivial solutions for a class of nonhomogeneous quasilinear elliptic systems with Dirichlet boundary value or Neumann boundary value in a bounded domain…
In recent years there have been new insights into the integrability of quadrilateral lattice equations, i.e. partial difference equations which are the natural discrete analogues of integrable partial differential equations in 1+1…
Integrable discretizations of the complex and real Dym equations are proposed. N-soliton solutions for both semi-discrete and fully discrete analogues of the complex and real Dym equations are also presented.
In this paper, a class of coupled systems of nonlinear Schrodinger equations with sign-changing potential, including the linearly coupled case, is considered. The existence of non-trivial bound state solutions via linking methods for cones…
In this paper, we study the following singular problem, under mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions, and involving the fractional Laplacian \begin{equation*} \label{1} \begin{cases} (-\Delta)^{s}u = \lambda u^{-q} + u^{2^*_s-1}, \quad…
We establish the uniqueness of solutions of the Camassa-Holm equation on a finite interval with non-homogeneous boundary conditions in the case of bounded momentum. A similar result for the higher-order Camassa-Holm system is also given.…
A new type of multi-soliton solution to the ultradiscrete Toda equation is proposed. The solution can be transformed into another expression of solution in a perturbation form. A direct proof of the solution is also given.
Soliton equations are derived which characterize the boundary CFT a la Callan et al. Soliton fields of classical soliton equations are shown to appear as a neutral bound state of a pair of soliton fields of BCFT. One soliton amplitude under…
In this article, a numerical simulation of two dimensional nonlinear sine-Gordon equation with Neumann boundary condition is obtained by using a composite scheme referred to as a modified cubic B spline differential quadrature method. The…
We study the solutions of the Dirac equation in the background of the Nutku helicoid metric. This metric has curvature singularities, which necessitates imposing a boundary to exclude this point. We use the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer non local…
This paper is concerned with a lattice model which is suited to square-rectangle transformations characterized by two strain components. The microscopic model involves nonlinear and competing interactions, which play a key role in the…
We study the finite theta correction to the metric of the moduli space of noncommutative multi-solitons in scalar field theory in (2+1) dimensions. By solving the equation of motion up to order O(theta^{-2}) explicitly, we show that the…