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Related papers: Enhanced Binding in non-relativistic QED

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We consider two different models of a hydrogenic atom in a quantized electromagnetic field that treat the electron relativistically. The first one is a no-pair model in the free picture, the second one is given by the semi-relativistic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-18 Oliver Matte , Edgardo Stockmeyer

In this paper we deal with the following weakly coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger system \begin{align*} \begin{cases} - \Delta_\alpha u + \omega u = |u|^2 u + \beta u |v|^2&\quad \mathrm{in}\ \mathbb{R}^2,\\ - \Delta v + \tilde{\omega} v =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Yuki Osada , Alessio Pomponio

We consider an electron, spin 1/2, minimally coupled to the quantized radiation field in the nonrelativistic approximation, a situation defined by the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian $H$. There is no external potential and $H$ fibers as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Hiroshima , H. Spohn

We consider an electron, spin 1/2, minimally coupled to the quantized radiation field in the nonrelativistic approximation, a situation defined by the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian $H$. There is no external potential and $H$ fibers according to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Hiroshima , H. Spohn

We show the existence of ground states in the massless spin boson model without any infrared regularization. Our proof is non-perturbative and relies on a compactness argument. It works for arbitrary values of the coupling constant under…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-22 David Hasler , Benjamin Hinrichs , Oliver Siebert

We investigate the self-energy of one electron coupled to a quantized radiation field by extending the ideas developed recently by C. Hainzl. We fix an arbitrary cut-off parameter Lambda and recover the alpha^2-term of the self-energy,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Catto , Ch. Hainzl

We prove a general theorem about the self-adjointness and domain of Pauli-Fierz type Hamiltonians. Our proof is based on commutator arguments which allow us to treat fields with non-commuting components. As a corollary it follows that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 D. Hasler , I. Herbst

We rigorously prove that an extended Hubbard model with attraction in two dimensions has an unconventional pairing ground state for any electron filling. The anisotropic spin-0 or anisotropic spin-1 pairing symmetry is realized, depending…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Akinori Tanaka , Masanori Yamanaka

We consider the ground state and the ground state energy of an atom with spinless electrons in the framework of non-relativistic qed. We show that the ground state energy as well as the ground state depend analytically on the parameters of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-30 David Hasler , Christian Lejsek

We consider the Pauli--Fierz model, which describes a particle (an electron) coupled to the quantized electromagnetic field and limit the number of photons to less than 2. By computing \red{the resolvent explicitly}, we located the spectrum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-21 D. Dayantsolmon , A. Galtbayar

In this paper we analyse a family of models for a qubit interacting with a bosonic field. These models have a parity symmetry, which enables them to have a ground state even in some infrared irregular cases. In this paper we investigate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-23 Thomas Norman Dam , Jacob Schach Møller

We review recent results on the existence of ground states for the infrared-critical spin boson model, which describes the interaction of a massless bosonic field with a two-state quantum system. Explicitly, we derive a critical coupling…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-30 Benjamin Hinrichs

We prove the existence of bound and ground states for a system of coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger-Korteweg-de Vries equations, depending on the size of the coupling coefficient.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Eduardo Colorado

We study the following class of linearly coupled Schr\"{o}dinger elliptic systems $$\left\{ \begin{array}{lr} -\Delta u+V_{1}(x)u=\mu|u|^{p-2}u+\lambda(x)v, & \quad x\in\mathbb{R}^{N}, \\ -\Delta v+V_{2}(x)v=|v|^{q-2}v+\lambda(x)u, &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-14 João Marcos do Ó , José Carlos de Albuquerque

We prove existence of a ground state and resonances in the standard model of the non-relativistic quantum electro-dynamics (QED). To this end we introduce a new canonical transformation of QED Hamiltonians and use the spectral…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 I. M. Sigal

The ground-state energy, the addition energies and the optical absorption spectra are derived for interacting polarons in parabolic quantum dots in three and two dimensions. A path integral formalism for identical particles is used in order…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. N. Klimin , V. M. Fomin , F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese

We consider the translationally invariant Pauli-Fierz model describing a charged particle interacting with the electromagnetic field. We show under natural assumptions that the fiber Hamiltonian at zero momentum has a ground state.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-29 David Hasler , Oliver Siebert

A field-theoretic formulation of the exponential-operator technique is applied to a nonperturbative Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem in electrodynamics, quantized in light-front coordinates. Specifically, we consider the dressed-electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 S. S. Chabysheva

A field-theoretic formulation of the exponential-operator technique is applied to a Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem in electrodynamics, quantized in light-front coordinates. Specifically, we consider the dressed-electron state, without…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-27 S. S. Chabysheva

We derive the slow-roll conditions for a non-minimally coupled scalar field (extended quintessence) during the radiation/matter dominated era extending our previous results for thawing quintessence. We find that the ratio…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Takeshi Chiba , Masaru Siino , Masahide Yamaguchi