English

Coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with point interaction: existence and asymptotic behaviour

Analysis of PDEs 2025-03-13 v1

Abstract

In this paper we deal with the following weakly coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger system \begin{align*} \begin{cases} - \Delta_\alpha u + \omega u = |u|^2 u + \beta u |v|^2&\quad \mathrm{in}\ \mathbb{R}^2,\\ - \Delta v + \tilde{\omega} v = |v|^2 v + \beta |u|^2 v&\quad \mathrm{in}\ \mathbb{R}^2, \end{cases} %\tag{Pβ\mathcal{P}_\beta} \end{align*} where Δα-\Delta_\alpha denotes the Laplacian operator with a point interaction, ω\omega greater then a suitable positive constant, ω~>0\tilde{\omega}>0, and β0\beta\ge 0. For any β0\beta\ge 0 this system admits the existence of a ground state solution which can have only one nontrivial component or two nontrivial components and which could be regular or singular. We analyse this phenomenon showing how this depends strongly on the parameters. Moreover we study the asymptotic behaviour of ground state solutions whenever β\beta\to \infty.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.09438,
  title  = {Coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with point interaction: existence and asymptotic behaviour},
  author = {Yuki Osada and Alessio Pomponio},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.09438},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

21 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T22:17:40.332Z