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This paper is devoted to the symmetry and symmetry breaking properties of a two-dimensional magnetic Schr{\"o}dinger operator involving an Aharonov-Bohm magnetic vector potential. We investigate the symmetry properties of the optimal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Denis Bonheure , Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Ari Laptev , Michael Loss

We investigate the two-dimensional magnetic operator $H_{c_0,B,\beta} = {(-i\nabla -A)}^{2}-\beta\delta(.-\Gamma),$ where $\Gamma$ is a smooth loop. The vector potential has the form $A=c_0\bigg(\frac{-y}{{x^2+y^2}}; \frac{x}{{x^2+y^2}}…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 G. Honnouvo , M. N. Hounkonnou

Doubling metric measure spaces provide a natural framework for singular integral operators. In contrast, the study of maximally modulated singular integral operators, the so-called Carleson operators, has largely been limited to Euclidean…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Lars Becker , Floris van Doorn , Asgar Jamneshan , Rajula Srivastava , Christoph Thiele

We consider a spin 1/2 charged particle on the Lobachevsky plane subjected to a magnetic field corresponding to a discrete system of Aharonov-Bohm solenoids. Let $H^+$ and $H^-$ be the two components of the Pauli operator for spin up and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. A. Geyler , P. Stovicek

We give explicit necessary and sufficient conditions for the boundedness of the general second order differential operator L with real- or complex-valued distributional coefficients acting from the Sobolev space W^{1,2}(R^n) to its dual…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. G. Maz'ya , I. E. Verbitsky

We consider the three dimensional Vlasov-Poisson system that is equipped with an external magnetic field to describe a plasma. The aim of various concrete applications is to control a plasma in a desired fashion. This can be modeled by an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-27 Patrik Knopf

We consider the semiclassical asymptotics of the sum of negative eigenvalues of the three-dimensional Pauli operator with an external potential and a self-generated magnetic field $B$. We also add the field energy $\beta \int B^2$ and we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Laszlo Erdos , Soren Fournais , Jan Philip Solovej

We present a coordinate-invariant approach, based on a Pauli-Villars measure, to the definition of the path integral in two-dimensional conformal field theory. We discuss some advantages of this approach compared to the operator formalism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 André van Tonder

In this paper we study unique continuation theorems for magnetic Schr\"odinger equation via Carleman estimates. We use integration by parts techniques in order to show these estimates. We consider electric and magnetic potentials with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-10 Naiara Arrizabalaga , Miren Zubeldia

We consider two-dimensional Pauli and Dirac operators with a polynomially vanishing magnetic field. The main results of the paper provide resolvent expansions of these operators in the vicinity of their thresholds. It is proved that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-12 Hynek Kovařík

We show that the knowledge of the set of the Cauchy data on the boundary of a $C^1$ bounded open set in $\R^n$, $n\ge 3$, for the Schr\"odinger operator with continuous magnetic and bounded electric potentials determines the magnetic field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-10 Katsiaryna Krupchyk , Gunther Uhlmann

In this article we revisit the observability of the Schr\"odinger equation on the two-dimensional torus. In contrast to the Schr\"odinger operator with a purely electric potential, for which any non-empty open set guarantees observability,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Kévin Le Balc'h , Jingrui Niu , Chenmin Sun

We consider limiting Carleman weights for Dirac operators and prove corresponding Carleman estimates. In particular, we show that limiting Carleman weights for the Laplacian also serve as limiting weights for Dirac operators. As an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-09-08 Mikko Salo , Leo Tzou

We continue the analysis started in [Noris,Terracini,Indiana Univ Math J,2010] and [Bonnaillie-No\"el,Noris,Nys,Terracini,Analysis & PDE,2014], concerning the behavior of the eigenvalues of a magnetic Schr\"odinger operator of Aharonov-Bohm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Benedetta Noris , Manon Nys , Susanna Terracini

We consider Dirichlet realizations of Pauli-Fierz type operators generating the dynamics of non-relativistic matter particles which are confined to an arbitrary open subset of the Euclidean position space and coupled to quantized radiation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-29 Oliver Matte

We consider the problem of self-adjoint extension of Hamilton operators for charged quantum particles in the pure Aharonov-Bohm potential (infinitely thin solenoid). We present a pragmatic approach to the problem based on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Juergen Audretsch , Ulf Jasper , Vladimir D. Skarzhinsky

The Pauli operators (tensor products of Pauli matrices) provide a complete basis of operators on the Hilbert space of N qubits. We prove that the set of 4^N-1 Pauli operators may be partitioned into 2^N+1 distinct subsets, each consisting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jay Lawrence , Caslav Brukner , Anton Zeilinger

A fundamental result in pseudodifferential theory is the Calder\'on-Vaillancourt theorem, which states that a pseudodifferential operator defined from a H\"ormander symbol of order $0$ defines a bounded operator on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-04 Gihyun Lee , Max Lein

The two-dimensional Schroedinger operator with a uniform magnetic field and a periodic zero-range potential is considered. For weak magnetic fields we reduce the spectral problem to the semiclassical analysis of one-dimensional Harper-like…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-05-24 Bernard Helffer , Konstantin Pankrashkin

Using two new well defined 4-dimensional potential vectors, we formulate the classical Maxwell's field theory in a form which has manifest Lorentz covariance and SO(2) duality symmetry in the presence of magnetic sources. We set up a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Wen-Jun Chen , Kang Li , Carlos Naón
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