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We extend some results of M.G. Krein to the class of entire functions which can be represented as ratios of discrete Cauchy transforms in the plane. As an application we obtain new versions of de Branges' Ordering Theorem for nearly…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Evgeny Abakumov , Anton Baranov , Yurii Belov

We study kernel functions, and associated reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces $\mathscr{H}$ over infinite, discrete and countable sets $V$. Numerical analysis builds discrete models (e.g., finite element) for the purpose of finding…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-17 Palle Jorgensen , Feng Tian

A classical model for the extension of singular spacetime geometries across their singularities is presented. The regularization introduced by this model is based on the following observation. Among the geometries that satisfy Einstein's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-23 Eran Rosenthal

We extend the notion of a purely infinite simple C*-algebra to the context of unital rings, and we study its basic properties, specially those related to K-Theory. For instance, if $R$ is a purely infinite simple ring, then $K_0(R)^+=…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Ara , K. R. Goodearl , E. Pardo

Overdetermined systems of first kind integral equations appear in many applications. When the right-hand side is discretized, the resulting finite-data problem is ill-posed and admits infinitely many solutions. We propose a numerical method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Patricia Díaz de Alba , Luisa Fermo , Federica Pes , Giuseppe Rodriguez

A new infinite family of examples of finite non-bicolorable configurations of rays in Hilbert space is described. Such configurations appear in the analysis of quantum mechanics in terms of Bell's inequalities and Kochen-Specker theorem and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Artur Ruuge

Spatial stochastic processes that are modeled over the entire Earth's surface require statistical approaches that directly consider the spherical domain. Here, we extend the notion of intrinsic random functions (IRF) to model non-stationary…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Chunfeng Huang , Haimeng Zhang , Scott M. Robeson , Jacob Shields

We study static, spherically symmetric black holes supported by Euler-Heisenberg theory of electrodynamics and coupled to two different modified theories of gravity. Such theories are the quadratic $f(R)$ model and Eddington-inspired…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-08 Merce Guerrero , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

We construct a new class of exact and stable superstring solutions in which our four-dimensional spacetime is taken to be curved . We derive in this space the full one-loop partition function in the presence of non-zero $\langle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas

This paper extends and analyzes the high-order kernel regularization framework of Beale & Tlupova (arXiv:2510.13639) to all four on-surface boundary integral operators of the Helmholtz Calderon calculus in three dimensions: the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Luiz M. Faria , Carlos Perez-Arancibia , Svetlana Tlupova

We demonstrate that certain classes of Schl\" omilch-like infinite series and series that include generalized hypergeometric functions can be calculated in closed form starting from a simple quantum model of a particle trapped inside an…

We generalize Gisin's theorem on the relation between the entanglement of pure states and Bell non-classicality to the case of mode entanglement of separated groups of modes of quantum fields extending the theorem to cover also states with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-02 Konrad Schlichtholz , Marcin Markiewicz

The purpose of this work is to investigate various notions of regularity from the perspective of finiteness conditions, with the ultimate goal of identifying broad classes of rings that are $\mathsf{K}_0$-regular. In this direction, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Rafael Parra

A definition of frames for Krein spaces is proposed, which extends the notion of $J$-orthonormal basis of Krein spaces. A $J$-frame for a Krein space $(\HH, \K{\,}{\,})$ is in particular a frame for $\HH$ in the Hilbert space sense. But it…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-08 J. I. Giribet , A. Maestripieri , F. Martínez Pería , P. Massey

The problem of UV divergences in QFT has long been a fundamental challenge. Standard regularization techniques modify high-energy behavior to ensure well-defined integrals. However, these approaches often introduce unphysical parameters,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-21 Daniel Ketels

In previous papers we have explained how a sequence of theorems by John von Neumann on infinite tensor products (ITP) can be understood as providing elements to support both sectorisation of the Hilbert space of large quantum systems, and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-19 Mathias Van Den Bossche , Philippe Grangier

In this work, we introduce the notion of a two-Krein space and show that, starting from any classical Krein space, it is possible to construct spaces endowed with an indefinite two-inner product (admitting both positive and negative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Osmin Ferrer , Kandy Ferrer , Jaffeth Cure

We propose in this paper an alternative method for the quantisation of systems with first-class constraints. This method is a combination of the coherent-state-path-integral quantisation developed by Klauder, with the ideas of reduced state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Charis Anastopoulos

It is well known that certain features of a quantum theory cannot be described in the standard picture on a Hilbert space. In particular, this happens when we try to formally frame a quantum field theory, or a thermodynamic system with…

This paper has the purpose of presenting in an organic way a new approach to integrable (1+1)-dimensional field systems and their systematic quantization emerging from intersection theory of the moduli space of stable algebraic curves and,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-01 Paolo Rossi