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The Coordinate Bethe Ansatz (CBA) expresses, as a sum over permutations, the matrix element of an XXX Heisenberg spin chain Hamiltonian eigenstate with a state with fixed spins. These matrix elements comprise the wave functions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-10 Jarah Evslin

We derive a number of results related to the Gaudin model associated to the simple Lie algebra of type G$_2$. We compute explicit formulas for solutions of the Bethe ansatz equations associated to the tensor product of an arbitrary…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Kang Lu , E. Mukhin

Full counting statistics for an arbitrary spin operator is considered for the twisted XXX spin one-half chain. We use the quantum inverse scattering formalism and the modified algebraic Bethe ansatz to construct an explicit formula, given…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-18 S. Belliard , A. Hutsalyuk

A concise derivation of a new multiplicative product of Schwartz distributions is presented. The new product $\star$ is defined in the vector space ${\cal A}$ of piecewise smooth functions on $\bkR$ and all their (distributional)…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-12-04 Nuno Costa Dias , Joao Nuno Prata

We present a method to construct a basis of singular and non-singular common eigenvectors for Gaudin Hamiltonians in a tensor product module of the Lie algebra SL(2). The subset of singular vectors is completely described by analogy with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniela Garajeu , Annamaria Kiss

We prove by using simple number-theoretic arguments formulae concerning the number of elements of a fixed order and the number of cyclic subgroups of a direct product of several finite cyclic groups. We point out that certain multiplicative…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-08 László Tóth

We compute three-point functions of general operators in the su(1|1) sector of planar N = 4 SYM in the weak coupling regime, both at tree-level and one-loop. Each operator is represented by a closed spin chain Bethe state characterized by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Joao Caetano , Thiago Fleury

We discuss ground state factorization schemes in spin $S$ arrays with general $XYZ$ couplings under general magnetic fields, not necessarily uniform or transverse. It is first shown that given arbitrary spin alignment directions at each…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-02 M. Cerezo , R. Rossignoli , N. Canosa

We construct Baxter operators for the homogeneous closed $\mathrm{XXX}$ spin chain with the quantum space carrying infinite or finite dimensional $s\ell_2$ representations. All algebraic relations of Baxter operators and transfer matrices…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 D. Chicherin , S. Derkachov , D. Karakhanyan , R. Kirschner

We consider the Temperley-Lieb (TL) open quantum spin chain with "free" boundary conditions associated with the spin-$s$ representation of quantum-deformed $sl(2)$. We construct the transfer matrix, and determine its eigenvalues and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-04 Rafael I. Nepomechie , Rodrigo A. Pimenta

We reformulate the definition of a zero product determined algebra in terms of tensor products and obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for an algebra to be zero product determined. These conditions allow us to prove that the direct…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-10-27 Daniel Brice , Huajun Huang

We revisit the construction of the eigenvectors of the single and double-row transfer matrices associated with the Zamolodchikov-Fateev model, within the algebraic Bethe ansatz method. The left and right eigenvectors are constructed using…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-27 Antonio Lima-Santos , Rafael I. Nepomechie , Rodrigo A. Pimenta

We prove that physical solutions to the Heisenberg spin chain Bethe ansatz equations are exactly obtained by imposing two zero-remainder conditions. This bridges the gap between different criteria, yielding an alternative proof of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 Etienne Granet , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

We treat the problem of normally ordering expressions involving the standard boson operators a, a* where [a,a*]=1. We show that a simple product formula for formal power series - essentially an extension of the Taylor expansion - leads to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Horzela , P. Blasiak , G. H. E. Duchamp , K. A. Penson , A. I. Solomon

The implementation of the algebraic Bethe ansatz for the XXZ Heisenberg spin chain, of arbitrary spin-$s$, in the case, when both reflection matrices have the upper-triangular form is analyzed. The general form of the Bethe vectors is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-08-21 N. Manojlović , and I. Salom

As part of a study that investigates the dynamics of the s=1/2 XXZ model in the planar regime |Delta|<1, we discuss the singular nature of the Bethe ansatz equations for the case Delta=0 (XX model). We identify the general structure of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel Biegel , Michael Karbach , Gerhard Muller , Klaus Wiele

In this article, we derive a Euler prime product formula for the magnitude of the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ valid for $\Re(s)>1$, as well as similar formulas for $\zeta(s)$ valid for an even and odd $k$th positive integer argument.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-10-18 Artur Kawalec

Form factors for local spin operators of the XXZ Heisenberg spin-1/2 finite chain are computed. Representation theory of Drinfel'd twists for the sl2 quantum affine algebra in finite dimensional modules is used to calculate scalar products…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-30 N. Kitanine , J. M. Maillet , V. Terras

The modified algebraic Bethe ansatz, introduced by Cramp\'e and the author [8], is used to characterize the spectral problem of the Heisenberg XXZ spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain on the segment with lower and upper triangular boundaries. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-19 Samuel Belliard

We present an algorithmic proof of the Cartan-Dieudonn\'e theorem on generalized real scalar product spaces with arbitrary signature. We use Clifford algebras to compute the factorization of a given orthogonal transformation as a product of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-05 M. A. Rodríguez-Andrade , G. Aragón-González , J. L. Aragón , Luis Verde-Star