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The topic of this paper is a semi-linear, energy sub-critical, defocusing wave equation $\partial_t^2 u - \Delta u = - |u|^{p -1} u$ in the 3-dimensional space ($3\leq p<5$) whose initial data are radial and come with a finite energy. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-05 Ruipeng Shen

We consider Schr\"odinger operators on $L^2(R^d)$ with a random potential concentrated near the surface $R^{d_1}\times\{0\}\subset R^d $. We prove that the integrated density of states of such operators exhibits Lifshits tails near the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Werner Kirsch , Simone Warzel

We consider a singular parabolic equation of form \[ u_t = u_{xx} + \frac{\alpha}{2}(\mathrm{sgn}\,u_x)_x \] with periodic boundary conditions. Solutions to this kind of equations exhibit competition between smoothing due to one-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-27 Michał Łasica

In this paper we prove existence of nonnegative solutions to parabolic Cauchy-Dirichlet problems with superlinear gradient terms which are possibly singular. The model equation is \[ u_t - \Delta_pu=g(u)|\nabla u|^q+h(u)f(t,x)\qquad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Martina Magliocca , Francescantonio Oliva

We consider the long-time behavior of small amplitude solutions of the semilinear wave equation $\Box \phi =\phi^p$ in odd $d\geq 5$ spatial dimensions. We show that for the quadratic nonlinearity ($p=2$) the tail has an anomalously small…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Piotr Bizoń , Tadeusz Chmaj , Andrzej Rostworowski

We study existence and regularity of weak solutions to a nonlinear parabolic Dirichlet problem $\partial_{t}u - \rho_{\lambda}(x)u\Delta u = \rho_{\lambda}(x)g_{0}(x)u$ on the half line $(0,\infty)$. We find weak solutions from $L^p\ (p <…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-19 William Porteous , Irene M. Gamba , Kun Huang

In this paper, we investigate dead-core problems for fully nonlinear degenerate parabolic equations with strong absorption, \begin{equation*} |Du|^{p} F(D^{2}u) - u_{t} = \lambda_{0}(x,t)\, u^{\mu}\, \chi_{\{u>0\}}(x,t) \qquad \text{in }…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-11 João Vitor da Silva , Feida Jiang , Jiangwen Wang

Let $N$ be the number of triangles in an Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graph $\mathcal{G}(n,p)$ on $n$ vertices with edge density $p=d/n,$ where $d>0$ is a fixed constant. It is well known that $N$ weakly converges to the Poisson distribution with mean…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Shirshendu Ganguly , Ella Hiesmayr , Kyeongsik Nam

We study a class of degenerate parabolic equations with boundary point degeneracy in dimensions N>=2 and investigate the associated boundary observability problem by means of shape design. While one-dimensional degenerate models have been…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Donghui Yang , Jie Zhong

We consider the semilinear parabolic equation $u_t=u_{xx}+f(u)$ on the real line, where $f$ is a locally Lipschitz function on $\mathbb{R}.$ We prove that if a solution $u$ of this equation is bounded and its initial value $u(x,0)$ has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Antoine Pauthier , Peter Poláčik

We prove the existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to the equation $u u_x - u_{yy} = f$ in the vicinity of the linear shear flow, subject to perturbations of the source term and lateral boundary conditions. Since the solutions we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Anne-Laure Dalibard , Frédéric Marbach , Jean Rax

We consider solutions to linear parabolic equations with initial data decaying at spatial infinity. For a class of advection-diffusion equations with a spatially dependent velocity field, we study the behavior of solutions as time tends to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Oliver C. Schnürer , Hartmut R. Schwetlick

We consider the two dimensional unsteady Prandtl system. For a special class of outer Euler flows and solutions of the Prandtl system, the trace of the tangential derivative of the tangential velocity along the transversal axis solves a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Charles Collot , Tej-Eddine Ghoul , Slim Ibrahim , Nader Masmoudi

We consider the semi-linear, defocusing wave equation $\partial_t^2 u - \Delta u = -|u|^{p-1} u$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $1+4/(d-1)\leq p < 1+4/(d-2)$. We generalize the inward/outward energy theory and weighted Morawetz estimates in 3D to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-06 Ruipeng Shen

We study the regularity of weak solutions to a certain class of second order parabolic system under the only assumption of continuous coefficients. By using the $A-$caloric approximation argument, we claim that the weak solution $u$ to such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Zhong Tan , Jianfeng Zhou

The theory of regularity structures enables the definition of the following parabolic Anderson model in a very rough environment: $\partial_{t} u_{t}(x) = \frac12 \Delta u_{t}(x) + u_{t}(x) \, \dot W_{t}(x)$, for $t\in\mathbb{R}_{+}$ and…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-09 Xia Chen , Aurélien Deya , Cheng Ouyang , Samy Tindel

Consider first passage percolation with identical and independent weight distributions and first passage time ${\rm T}$. In this paper, we study the upper tail large deviations $\mathbb{P}({\rm T}(0,nx)>n(\mu+\xi))$, for $\xi>0$ and $x\neq…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Clément Cosco , Shuta Nakajima

We study a porous medium equation with right hand side. The operator has nonlocal diffusion effects given by an inverse fractional Laplacian operator. The derivative in time is also fractional of Caputo-type and which takes into account…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Mark Allen , Luis Caffarelli , Alexis Vasseur

Strong anomalous diffusion is {often} characterized by a piecewise-linear spectrum of the moments of displacement. The spectrum is characterized by slopes $\xi$ and $\zeta$ for small and large moments, respectively, and by the critical…

We analyze the dynamics of fast electrons in plasmas containing partially ionized impurity atoms, where the screening effect of bound electrons must be included. We derive analytical expressions for the deflection and slowing-down…