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We use different types of determinantal Hartree-Fock (HF) wave functions to calculate variational bounds for the ground state energy of spin-half fermions in volume V_0, with mass m, electric charge zero, and magnetic moment mu, which are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Sudhanshu S. Jha , S. D. Mahanti

We have carried out a study of superheavy nuclei in the framework of the Relativistic Mean-Field theory. Relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov (RHB) calculations have been performed for nuclei with large proton and neutron numbers. A finite-range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. A. Lalazissis , M. M. Sharma , P. Ring , Y. K. Gambhir

The relativistic mean-field effective interaction with density-dependent meson-nucleon couplings DD-ME1 is tested in the calculation of deformed nuclei. Ground-state properties of six isotopic chains ($60\le Z \le 70$) in the region of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Niksic , D. Vretenar , G. A. Lalazissis , P. Ring

We develop a semiclassical theory for the spectral rigidity of non-hydrogenic Rydberg atoms in electric fields and evaluate the significant deviations from the well-known Poissonian behaviour in the hydrogenic case. The resulting formula is…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 P. N. Walker , T. S. Monteiro

The planar non-relativistic quantum dynamics of a neutral massive fermion with an anomalous magnetic moment (AMM) in the presence of the electric field of infinitely long and thin thread with a charge density distributed uniformly along it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 V. R. Khalilov

The separation energies of neutrons and protons, binding energies, mean square charge radii, electric quadrupole moments and deformation parameters of the proton and neutron distributions are evaluated for $\beta$ stable even-even nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 K. Pomorski , P. Ring , G. A. Lalazissis , A. Baran , Z. Lojewski , B. Nerlo-Pomorska , M. Warda

The ground state energy of a system of electrons and nuclei is proven to be a variational functional of the conditional electronic density $n_R(\mathbf{r})$, the nuclear wavefunction $\chi(R)$ and an induced vector potential $A_{\mu}(R)$…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-11-08 Ryan Requist , E. K. U. Gross

The space-like asymptotic limit of the bilocal composite field of the state consisting of a nucleus and an electron is studied. It is shown that the resulting local field of an atom satisfies the proper commutation relations in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Ito

We formulate a new scheme of the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov mean-field theory applicable to weakly bound and pair correlated deformed nuclei using the coordinate-space Green's function technique. On the basis of a coupled-channel…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-20 Hiroshi Oba , Masayuki Matsuo

In models of (non-relativistic and pseudo-relativistic) electrons interacting with static nuclei and with the (ultraviolet-cutoff) quantized radiation field, the existence of asymptotic electromagnetic fields is established. Our results…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Froehlich , M. Griesemer , B. Schlein

Electron correlation effects play a key role in stabilising two-electron atoms near the critical nuclear charge, representing the smallest charge required to bind two electrons. However, deciphering the importance of these effects relies on…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Hugh G. A. Burton

The superconductor Nb$_3$Sn has a high critical temperature and high critical field, widely used for high-field superconducting magnets. In this work we investigate its microscopic electronic structure with $^{93}$Nb nuclear magnetic…

In the mean-field limit the dynamics of a quantum Bose gas is described by a Hartree equation. We present a simple method for proving the convergence of the microscopic quantum dynamics to the Hartree dynamics when the number of particles…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Juerg Froehlich , Antti Knowles , Simon Schwarz

We consider a large neutral atom of atomic number $Z$, modeled by a pseudo-relativistic Hamiltonian of Chandrasekhar. We study its suitably rescaled one-particle ground state density on the Thomas--Fermi length scale $Z^{-1/3}$. Using an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-05 Konstantin Merz , Heinz Siedentop

We state and prove two theorems about the ground state of magnetic systems described by very general Heisenberg-type models and discuss their implications for magnetic neutron scattering. The first theorem states that two models cannot have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-04 Jorge Quintanilla

Nuclei in the $Z\approx100$ mass region represent the heaviest systems where detailed spectroscopic information is experimentally available. Although microscopic-macroscopic and self-consistent models have achieved great success in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Yue Shi , J. Dobaczewski , P. T. Greenlees

Discovery of material properties at extremes, which are essential for high energy density physics development, requires the most advanced experimental facilities, theories, and computations. Nowadays it is possible to model properties of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-02-28 A. S. Polyukhin , S. A. Dyachkov , P. R. Levashov

The ground-state properties of superheavy $Z = 122$ isotopes are investigated using the deformed relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in continuum (DRHBc). Bulk properties, including binding energies, Fermi energies, nucleon separation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-12 Jin-Hong Zhuang , Zhen-Hua Zhang , Yuan-Yuan Wang , Cong Pan , Kai-Yuan Zhang , Huan-Yu Zhang , Yu Sun

We study properties of the ground state of the Nelson model through functional integration. We obtain bounds on the average and the variance of the Bose field both in position and momentum space, on the distribution of the number of bosons,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Volker Betz , Fumio Hiroshima , Jozsef Lorinczi , Robert A. Minlos , Herbert Spohn

{Full three dimensional static and dynamic mean field calculations using collocation basis splines with a Skyrme type Hamiltonian are described. This program is developed to address the difficult theoretical challenges offered by exotic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 C. R. Chinn , A. S. Umar , M. Vallières , M. R. Strayer