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Related papers: Lieb-Thirring Inequalities

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We propose a general strategy to derive Lieb-Thirring inequalities for scale-covariant quantum many-body systems. As an application, we obtain a generalization of the Lieb-Thirring inequality to wave functions vanishing on the diagonal set…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-12 Simon Larson , Douglas Lundholm , Phan Thành Nam

We solve the open problem by Demuth, Hansmann, and Katriel announced in [Integr. Equ. Oper. Theory 75 (2013), 1-5] by a counter-example construction. The problem concerns a possible generalisation of the Lieb-Thirring inequality for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Sabine Bögli , Sukrid Petpradittha , František Štampach

We prove new inequalities of the Lieb-Thirring type on the eigenvalues of Schr\"odinger operators in wave guides with local perturbations. The estimates are optimal in the weak-coupling case. To illustrate their applications, we consider,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-03 Pavel Exner , Helmut Linde , Timo Weidl

We prove a Lieb-Thirring type inequality for potentials such that the associated Schr\"{o}dinger operator has a pure discrete spectrum made of an unbounded sequence of eigenvalues. This inequality is equivalent to a generalized…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean Dolbeault , Patricio Felmer , Michael Loss , Eric Paturel

We prove upper and lower bounds for the number of eigenvalues of semi-bounded Schr\"odinger operators in all spatial dimensions. As a corollary, we obtain two-sided estimates for the sum of the negative eigenvalues of atomic Hamiltonians…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-16 Sven Bachmann , Richard Froese , Severin Schraven

These classical inequalities allow one to estimate the number of negative eigenvalues and the sums $S_{\gamma}=\sum |\lambda_i|^{\gamma}$ for a wide class of Schr\"{o}dinger operators. We provide a detailed proof of these inequalities for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-04 S. Molchanov , B. Vainberg

We attempt to survey recent results and open problems connected to Lieb-Thirring inequalities.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-21 Rupert L. Frank

The Pauli operator describes the energy of a nonrelativistic quantum particle with spin 1/2 in a magnetic field and an external potential. Bounds on the sum of the negative eigenvalues are called magnetic Lieb-Thirring (MLT) inequalities.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Laszlo Erdos , Jan Philip Solovej

We consider Schroedinger operators on regular metric trees and prove Lieb-Thirring and Cwikel-Lieb-Rozenblum inequalities for their negative eigenvalues. The validity of these inequalities depends on the volume growth of the tree. We show…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-12 Tomas Ekholm , Rupert L. Frank , Hynek Kovarik

We establish Lieb-Thirring type inequalities for non self-adjoint relatively compact perturbations of certain operators of mathematical physics. We apply our results to quantum Hamiltonians of Schr{\"o}dinger and Pauli with constant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-16 Diomba Sambou

In this paper we prove Lieb--Thirring inequalities for magnetic Schr\"odinger operators on the torus, where the constants in the inequalities depend on the magnetic flux.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Alexei Ilyin , Ari Laptev

Following Eden and Foias we obtain a matrix version of a generalised Sobolev inequality in one-dimension. This allow us to improve on the known estimates of best constants in Lieb-Thirring inequalities for the sum of the negative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Jean Dolbeault , Ari Laptev , Michael Loss

We establish Lieb-Thirring power bounds on discrete eigenvalues of Jacobi operators for Schatten class perturbations under very general assumptions. Our results apply, in particular, to perturbations of reflectionless Jacobi operators with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Jacob S. Christiansen , Maxim Zinchenko

We prove optimal Lieb-Thirring type inequalities for Schr\"odinger and Jacobi operators with complex potentials. Our results bound eigenvalue power sums (Riesz means) by the $L^p$ norm of the potential, where in contrast to the self-adjoint…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Sabine Bögli , Sukrid Petpradittha

We prove Lieb-Thirring inequalities with improved constants on the two-dimensional sphere and the two-dimensional torus. In the one-dimensional periodic case we obtain a simultaneous bound for the negative trace and the number of negative…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-14 Alexei A. Ilyin

We use a logarithmic Lieb-Thirring inequality for two-dimensional Schroedinger operators and establish estimates on trapped modes in geometrically deformed quantum layers.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-05-05 Hynek Kovarik , Semjon Vugalter

We derive Lieb-Thirring inequalities for the Riesz means of eigenvalues of order gamma >= 3/4 for fourth order Schr\"odinger operators in arbitrary dimensions. We also consider some extensions to polyharmonic operators, and to systems of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Clemens Förster , Jörgen Östensson

We review recent results on functional inequalities for systems of orthonormal functions. The key finding is that for various operators the orthonormality leads to a gain over a simple application of the triangle inequality. The operators…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Rupert L. Frank

We improve the Lieb-Thirring type inequalities by Demuth, Hansmann and Katriel (J. Funct. Anal. 2009) for Schr\"odinger operators with complex-valued potentials. Our result involves a positive, integrable function. We show that in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Sabine Bögli

The Pauli operator describes the energy of a nonrelativistic quantum particle with spin 1/2 in a magnetic field and an external potential. A new Lieb-Thirring type inequality on the sum of the negative eigenvalues is presented. The main…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Laszlo Erdos , Jan Philip Solovej