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Related papers: Nonsingular global string compactifications

200 papers

We consider Randall-Sundrum model with localized gravity, replacing the extra compact space-like dimension by a time-like one. In this way the solution to the hierarchy problem can be reconciled with a correct cosmological expansion of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Masud Chaichian , Archil B. Kobakhidze

Recent data on supernovae favor high values of the cosmological constant. Spacetimes with a cosmological constant have non-relativistic kinematics quite different from Galilean kinematics. De Sitter spacetimes, vacuum solutions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Aldrovandi , A. L. Barbosa , L. C. B. Crispino , J. G. Pereira

We determine the different possible space-time metrics inside an infinite rotating hollow cylinder with given energy density and longitudinal and azimuthal stresses, the metric outside the cylinder being chosen of the spinning cosmic string…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Gérard Clément , Ilhem Zouzou

We study cosmological solutions to the low-energy effective action of heterotic string theory including possible leading order $\alpha'$ corrections and a potential for the dilaton. We consider the possibility that including such stringy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Damien A. Easson

We review and investigate some basic properties of static, cylindrically symmetric spacetimes with non-zero cosmological constant, find non-singular sheet sources of these spacetimes and discuss their characteristics, and clarify their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Zofka , J. Bicak

We show that $4$-dimensional Robertson-Walker spacetimes can be constructed for which all of the beta functions vanish to leading order, yielding consistent string theory without extra dimensions. We find that there is a unique static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-03 Jaroslaw S. Jaracz

If spacetime possesses extra dimensions of size and curvature radii much larger than the Planck or string scales, the dynamics of these extra dimensions should be governed by classical general relativity. We argue that in general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sean M. Carroll , James Geddes , Mark B. Hoffman , Robert M. Wald

The definition of quantum singularity is extended from static space-times to conformally static space-times. After the usual definitions of classical and quantum singularities are reviewed, examples of quantum singularities in static…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-26 D. A. Konkowski , T. M. Helliwell

We consider string theory vacua with tadpoles for dynamical fields and uncover universal features of the resulting spacetime-dependent solutions. We argue that the solutions can extend only a finite distance $\Delta$ away in the spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-22 Ginevra Buratti , Matilda Delgado , Angel M. Uranga

Exact string solutions are presented, where moduli fields are varying with time. They provide examples where a dynamical change of the topology of space is occurring. Some other solutions give cosmological examples where some dimensions are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas

Singularity-free cosmological solutions may be obtained from the string action at tree level if the dimension of the space-time is greater than 10 and if brane configurations are taken into account. The behaviour of the dilaton field in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Fabris , R. G. Furtado

We present a numerical solution of a stationary 5-dimensional spinning cosmic string in the Einstein-Yang-Mills (EYM) model, where the extra bulk coordinate $\psi$ is periodic. It turns out that when $g_{\psi\psi}$ approaches zero, i.e., a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-03-03 Reinoud J. Slagter

After recalling why dynamical adjustment mechanisms represent a particularly attractive possibility for solving the cosmological constant problem, we briefly discuss their intrinsic difficulties as summarized in Weinberg's no-go theorem. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Hebecker

The cosmological compactification of D=10, N=1 supergravity-super-Yang-Mills theory obtained from superstring theory is studied. The constraint of unbroken N=1 supersymmetry is imposed. A duality transformation is performed on the resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. K. Jassal , A. Mukherjee , R. P. Saxena

The existence of non-singular string cosmologies is established in a class of two-dimensional supersymmetric Hybrid models at finite temperature. The left-moving sector of the Hybrid models gives rise to 16 real (N_4=4) spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-07 Ioannis Florakis , Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche , Nicolaos Toumbas

We consider F-strings with arbitrary configurations in the Minkowski directions of a higher-dimensional spacetime, which also wrap and spin around $S^1$ subcycles of constant radius in an arbitrary internal manifold, and determine the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-29 Daisuke Yamauchi , Matthew J. Lake

We study cosmological implications of the duality ($PSL(2,{\bf Z})$) invariant potential for the compactification radius $T$, arising in a class of superstring vacua. We show that in spite of having only one minimum in the fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Cvetič , R. L. Davis

I argue that string theory compactified on a Riemann surface crosses over at small volume to a higher dimensional background of supercritical string theory. Several concrete measures of the count of degrees of freedom of the theory yield…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eva Silverstein

We examine, in the context of certain string compactifications resulting in five dimensional brane worlds the mechanisms of (self) tuning of the cosmological constant and the recovery of standard cosmological evolution. We show that self…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikos Irges

In one-loop string effective action, we study a generality of non-singular cosmological solutions found in the isotropic and homogeneous case. We discuss Bianchi I and IX type spacetimes. We find that nonsingular solutions still exist in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroki Yajima , Kei-ichi Maeda , Hidetoshi Ohkubo