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Related papers: On Some Sigma Models with Potentials and the Klein…

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We construct new 1/2 supersymmetric solutions in D=3, N=2, matter coupled, U(1) gauged supergravities and study some of their properties. We do this by employing a quite general supersymmetry breaking condition, from which we also redrive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nihat Sadik Deger , Ozgur Sarioglu

We show that two-dimensional sigma models are equivalent to certain perturbed conformal field theories. When the fields in the sigma model take values in a space G/H for a group G and a maximal subgroup H, the corresponding conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul Fendley

Various gauge invariant but non-Yang-Mills dynamical models are discussed: Pr\'ecis of Chern-Simons theory in (2+1)-dimensions and reduction to (1+1)-dimensional B-F theories; gauge theories for (1+1)-dimensional gravity-matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Jackiw

Two series of integrable theories are constructed which have soliton solutions and can be thought of as generalizations of the sine-Gordon theory. They exhibit internal symmetries and can be described as gauged WZW theories with a potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. R. Fernandez-Pousa , M. V. Gallas , T. J. Hollowood , J. L. Miramontes

It is shown that a gauged nonlinear $O(3)$ sigma model with anomalous magnetic moment interaction in $2+1$ dimensions is exactly integrable for static, self-dual field configurations. The matter fields are exactly equivalent to those of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Pijush K. Ghosh

We examine classical and quantum aspects of the planar non-compact spin system coupled with Chern-Simons gauge field in the presence of background charge. We first define our classical spin system as non- relativistic non-linear sigma model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Sung-Soo Kim , Phillial Oh

The solvable Lie algebra parametrization of the symmetric spaces is discussed. Based on the solvable Lie algebra gauge two equivalent formulations of the symmetric space sigma model are studied. Their correspondence is established by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Nejat Tevfik Yilmaz

Nonlinear sigma models arise in supergravity theories with or without matter couplings in various dimensions and they are important in understanding the duality symmetries of M-theory. With this motivation in mind, we review the salient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Percacci , E. Sezgin

We study the existence of classical soliton solutions with intrinsic angular momentum in Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with a compact gauge group $\mathcal{G}$ in (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski space. We show that for \textit{symmetric} gauge fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Mikhail S. Volkov , Erik Woehnert

The interaction of solitons with external potentials in nonlinear Klein-Gordon field theory is investigated using an improved model. The presented model has been constructed with a better approximation for adding the potential to the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-28 Danial Saadatmand , Kurosh Javidan

We study the simplest $SO(2)$ gauged $O(5)$ Skyrme models in $4+1$ (flat) dimensions. In the gauge decoupled limit, the model supports topologically stable solitons (Skyrmions) and after gauging, the static energy of the solutions is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Francisco Navarro-Lerida , Eugen Radu , D. H. Tchrakian

General topologically invariant microscopical expressions for quantum numbers of particle-like solitons ("skyrmions") are derived for a class of (2+1)D models. Skyrmions are either half-integer spin fermions with odd electric charge or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-21 Victor M. Yakovenko

The properties of the multisoliton solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional Maxwell-Chern-Simons-Skyrme model are investigated numerically. Coupling to the Chern-Simons term allows for existence of the electrically charge solitons which may also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-15 A. Samoilenka , Ya. Shnir

We review the relation between homotopy algebras of conformal field theory and geometric structures arising in sigma models. In particular we formulate conformal invariance conditions, which in the quasi-classical limit are Einstein…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-22 Anton M. Zeitlin

Systems under holonomic constraints are classified within the generalized Hamiltonian framework as second-class constraints systems. We show that each system of point particles with holonomic constraints has a hidden gauge symmetry which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. I. Krivoruchenko , Amand Faessler , A. A. Raduta , C. Fuchs

Gauge theories formulated in a space-time manifold that includes compact extra dimensions can show a nontrivial gauge structure. Depending on whether the gauge parameters propagate or not in the extra dimensions, two different Kaluza--Klein…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Novales-Sánchez , J. J. Toscano

We propose a gauged linear sigma model of k H-monopoles. We also consider the T-dual of this model describing KK-monopoles and clarify the meaning of "winding coordinate" studied recently in hep-th/0507204.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Kazumi Okuyama

By extending local U(1) gauge symmetry to discontinuous case, we find that under one special discontinuous U(1) gauge transformation the symmetric and antisymmetric wave functions can transform into each other in one dimensional quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-03 Ji Xu , Shuai Zhao

We consider solitonic solutions of coupled scalar systems, whose Lagrangian has a potential term (quasi-supersymmetric potential) consisting of the square of derivative of a superpotential. The most important feature of such a theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Onizawa

We introduce the self-dual abelian gauged $O(3)$ sigma models where the Maxwell and Chern-Simons terms constitute the kinetic terms for the gauge field. These models have quite rich structures and various limits. Our models are found to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Kyoungtae Kimm , Kimyeong Lee , Taejin Lee