English

$SO(2)$ gauged Skyrmions in $4+1$ dimensions

High Energy Physics - Theory 2020-07-01 v2

Abstract

We study the simplest SO(2)SO(2) gauged O(5)O(5) Skyrme models in 4+14+1 (flat) dimensions. In the gauge decoupled limit, the model supports topologically stable solitons (Skyrmions) and after gauging, the static energy of the solutions is bounded from below by a "baryon number". The studied model features both Maxwell and Maxwell--Chern-Simons dynamics. The considered configurations are subject to bi-azimuthal symmetry in the R4{\mathbb R}^4 subspace resulting in a two dimensional subsystem, as well as subject to an enhanced symmetry relating the two planes in the R4{\mathbb R}^4 subspace, which results in a one dimensional subsystem. Numerical solutions are constructed in both cases. In the purely magnetic case, fully bi-azimuthal solutions were given, while electrically charged and spinning solutions were constructed only in the radial (enhanced symmetric) case, both in the presence of a Chern-Simons term, and in its absence. We find that, in contrast with the analogous models in 2+12+1 dimensions, the presence of the Chern-Simons term in the model under study here results only in quantitative effects.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2003.05899,
  title  = {$SO(2)$ gauged Skyrmions in $4+1$ dimensions},
  author = {Francisco Navarro-Lerida and Eugen Radu and D. H. Tchrakian},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2003.05899},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

18 pages, 12 figures; matches version accepted in PRD