English
Related papers

Related papers: A Simple Derivation of the Hard Thermal Loop Effec…

200 papers

We present in detail the procedure for calculating the heterotic one-loop effective action. We focus on gravitational and gauge couplings. We show that the two-derivative couplings of the gravitational sector are not renormalized at one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas , M. Petropoulos , J. Rizos

We derive a novel method for constructing effective field theories. Physically, the method is very close to the intuition behind effective field theories: One can integrate out the heavier scale directly from the path integral. We give a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-06 J. Hirvonen

We discuss the limitations to the use of the effective field theory approach to study dark matter at the LHC. We introduce and study a few quantities, some of them independent of the ultraviolet completion of the dark matter theory, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-20 Giorgio Busoni , Andrea De Simone , Enrico Morgante , Antonio Riotto

We use superparticle vertex operator correlators in the light-cone gauge to determine the (DF)^2 R^2 and (DF)^4 terms in the M-theory effective action. Our results, when compactified on a circle, reproduce terms in the type-IIA string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Kasper Peeters , Jan Plefka , Steffen Stern

Deriving the motion of a compact mass or charge can be complicated by the presence of large self-fields. Simplifications are known to arise when these fields are split into two parts in the so-called Detweiler-Whiting decomposition. One…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-25 Abraham I. Harte

The Fock-Schwinger proper-time method is used to derive the effective action in the field theory with the chiral $U(3)\times U(3)$ symmetry explicitly broken by unequal masses of heavy particles. The one-loop effective action is presented…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 A. A. Osipov

We study the Schwinger mechanism by a uniform electric field in ${\rm dS}_2$ and ${\rm AdS}_2$ and the curvature effect on the Schwinger effect, and further propose a thermal interpretation of the Schwinger formula in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Rong-Gen Cai , Sang Pyo Kim

We provide a new and completely general formalism to compute the effective field theory matching contributions from integrating out massive fields in a manifestly gauge covariant way, at any desired loop order. The formalism is based on old…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-28 Gero von Gersdorff , Kevin Santos

The one-loop effective action for Einstein gravity in a special one-parameter background gauge is calculated up to first order in a gauge parameter. It is shown that the effective action does not depend upon the gauge parameter on shell.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 P. M. Lavrov , A. A. Reshetnyak

For nonsupersymmetric theories, the one-loop effective action can be computed via zeta function regularization in terms of the functional trace of the heat kernel associated with the operator which appears in the quadratic part of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. N. McArthur , T. D. Gargett

An effective field theory approach is developed for calculating the thermodynamic properties of a field theory at high temperature $T$ and weak coupling $g$. The effective theory is the 3-dimensional field theory obtained by dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Eric Braaten , Agustin Nieto

The in-out formalism is a systematic and powerful method for finding the effective actions in an electromagnetic field and a curved spacetime provided that the field equation has explicitly known solutions. The effective action becomes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Sang Pyo Kim

We derive the fermionic contribution to the 1-loop effective action for A_4 and A_i fields at high temperatures, assuming that gluon fields are slowly varying but allowing for an arbitrary amplitude of A_4.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dmitri Diakonov , Michaela Oswald

The equations for effective action for nonlinear $\sigma$ model are derived using DeWitt method in two forms - for generator of vertex parts $\Gamma$ and for generator of weakly connected parts $W$. Loop-expansion solutions to these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-27 B. A. Fayzullaev

We compute new exact analytic expressions for one-loop scalar effective actions in Kerr (A)dS black hole (BH) backgrounds in four and five dimensions. These are computed by the connection coefficients of the Heun equation via a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-14 Paolo Arnaudo , Giulio Bonelli , Alessandro Tanzini

The effective action on an orbifolded sphere is computed for minimally coupled scalar fields. The results are presented in terms of derivatives of Barnes zeta-functions and it is shown how these may be evaluated. Numerical values are shown.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. S. Dowker

One-loop effective action of noncommutative scalar field theory with cubic self-interaction is studied. Utilizing worldline formulation, both planar and nonplanar part of the effective action are computed explicitly. We find complete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 Youngjai Kiem , Soo-Jong Rey , Haru-Tada Sato , Jung-Tay Yee

We derive a generalized Low equation for the T-matrix appropriate for complex atom-molecule interaction. The properties of this new equation at very low energies are studied and the complex scattering length and effective range are derived.

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. S. Hussein

An effective field theory approach is presented for evaluation of the dark matter direct detection rate in this lecture note. This is prepared for the Les Houches Summer School Effective Field Theory in Particle Physics and Cosmology, July…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-30 Junji Hisano

Thermal activation is mediated by field configurations that correspond to saddle points of the energy functional. The rate of probability flow along the unstable functional directions, i.e the activation rate, is usually obtained from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-18 Daniel Boyanovsky , Richard Holman , Da-Shin Lee , João P. Silva