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Given two elements $a$ and $b$ of a noncommutative ring, we express $\left( ba\right)^n$ as a "row vector times matrix times column vector" product, where the matrix is the $n$-th power of a matrix with entries…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Darij Grinberg

The general decomposition theory of exponential operators is briefly reviewed. A general scheme to construct independent determining equations for the relevant decomposition parameters is proposed using Lyndon words. Explicit formulas of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-04 Zengo Tsuboi , Masuo Suzuki

Quantum Hamiltonians containing nonseparable products of non-commuting operators, such as $\hat{\bf x}^m \hat{\bf p}^n$, are problematic for numerical studies using split-operator techniques since such products cannot be represented as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-15 Maximilian Ciric , Denys I. Bondar , Ole Steuernagel

In this paper, we derive formal general formulas for noncommutative exponentiation and the exponential function, while also revisiting an unrecognized, and yet powerful theorem. These tools are subsequently applied to derive counterparts…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Kei Beauduin

Let $D$ and $U$ be linear operators in a vector space (or more generally, elements of an associative algebra with a unit). We establish binomial-type identities for $D$ and $U$ assuming that either their commutator $[D,U]$ or the second…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Peter Kuchment , Sergey Lvin

We prove some unique prime factorization results for tensor products of type $II_1$ factors of the form $\Gamma_q(\mathbb{C}, S \otimes H)$ arising from symmetric independent copies with sub-exponential dimensions of the spaces $D_k(S)$ and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Marius Junge , Bogdan Udrea

We discuss a general method of constructing the products of composite operators using the exact renormalization group formalism. Considering mainly the Wilson action at a generic fixed point of the renormalization group, we give an argument…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 C. Pagani , H. Sonoda

We argue that Hopf-algebra deformations of symmetries -- as encountered in non-commutative models of quantum spacetime -- carry an intrinsic content of $operator$ $entanglement$ that is enforced by the coproduct-defined notion of composite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Michele Arzano , Goffredo Chirco

In the setting of adjointable operators on Hilbert $C^*$-modules, this paper deals with the polar decomposition of the product of three operators. The relationship between the polar decompositions associated with three operators is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Dingyi Du , Qingxiang Xu , Shuo Zhao

We present a new formula for umbral operators that yields three main insights. First, it makes explicit a connection between umbral calculus and iteration theory. Second, it leads naturally to a definition of fractional exponents of umbral…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Kei Beauduin

Trotter product formulas constitute a cornerstone quantum Hamiltonian simulation technique. However, the efficient implementation of Hamiltonian evolution of nested commutators remains an under explored area. In this work, we construct…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 F. Casas , A. Escorihuela-Tomàs , P. A. Moreno Casares

An extension of Chernoff's product formula for one-parameter functions taking values in the space of bounded linear operators on a Banach space is given. Essentially, the $n$-th one-parameter function in the product formula is mapped by the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-15 J. Z. Bernád

For linear operators which factor with suitable assumptions concerning commutativity of the factors, we introduce several notions of a decomposition. When any of these hold then questions of null space and range are subordinated to the same…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Rod Gover , Josef Silhan

In this paper, we give a combinatorial rule to calculate the decomposition of the tensor product (Kronecker product) of two irreducible complex representations of the symmetric group ${\mathfrak S}_n$, when one of the representations…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-09 Takahiro Hayashi

We propose an expansion of the unitary evolution operator, associated to a given Schr\"odinger equation, in terms of a finite product of explicit unitary operators. In this manner, this unitary expansion can be truncated at the desired…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 N. Zagury , A. Aragao , J. Casanova , E. Solano

We describe a unification of several apparently unrelated factorizations arisen from quantum field theory, vertex operator algebras, combinatorics and numerical methods in differential equations. The unification is given by a Birkhoff type…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Ebrahimi-Fard , L. Guo , D. Manchon

Building on results of Haagerup and Schultz, we decompose an arbitrary operator in a diffuse, finite von Neumann algebra into the sum of a normal operator and an s.o.t.-quasinilpotent operator. We also prove an analogue of Weyl's inequality…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-06-17 K. Dykema , F. Sukochev , D. Zanin

The unitary evolution can be represented by a finite product of exponential operators. It leads to a perturbative expression of the density operator of a close system. Based on the perturbative expression scheme, we present a entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 X. X. Yi , C. P. Sun

By using a time slicing procedure, we represent the solution operator of a second-order parabolic pseudodifferential equation on $\R^n$ as an infinite product of zero-order pseudodifferential operators. A similar representation formula is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-09-14 Hiroshi Isozaki , Jérôme Le Rousseau

Exponentiation of Hamiltonians refers to a mathematical operation to a Hamiltonian operator, typically in the form e^(-i.t.H), where H is the Hamiltonian and t is a time parameter. This operation is fundamental in quantum mechanics,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-11 Gerard Fleury , Philippe Lacomme