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We explore the landscape of F-theory compactifications on Calabi--Yau fourfolds whose complex structure moduli space is the thrice-punctured sphere. As a first part, we enumerate all such Calabi--Yau fourfolds under the additional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Damian van de Heisteeg

For any finite group $G$, the equivariant Gromov-Witten invariants of $[\mathbb{C}^r/G]$ can be viewed as a certain twisted Gromov-Witten invariants of the classifying stack $\mathcal{B} G$. In this paper, we use Tseng's orbifold quantum…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Zhuoming Lan , Zhengyu Zong

We study moduli stabilization of the F-theory compactified on an elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau fourfold. Our setup is based on the mirror symmetry framework including brane deformations. The complex structure moduli dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Yoshinori Honma , Hajime Otsuka

We study the fate of discrete gauge groups and discrete charges of gravitational theories under twisted circle compactification. We then apply our results to six-dimensional F-theory vacua with discrete gauge symmetries and relate them to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-25 David Jaramillo Duque , Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Thorsten Schimannek

Tadpole cancellation in F-theory on an elliptic Calabi-Yau fourfold $X\to B_3$ demands some spacetime-filling three-branes (points in $B_3$). If moved to the discriminant surface, which supports the gauge group, and dissolved into a finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Bjorn Andreas , Gottfried Curio , Ruben Minasian

We study the enumerative geometry of stable maps to Calabi-Yau 5-folds $Z$ with a group action preserving the Calabi-Yau form. In the central case $Z=X \times \mathbb{C}^2$, where $X$ is a Calabi-Yau 3-fold with a group action scaling the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Andrea Brini , Yannik Schuler

In this paper the Gromov-Witten invariants on a class of noncompact symplectic manifolds are defined by combining Ruan-Tian's method with that of McDuff-Salamon. The main point of the arguments is to introduce a method dealing with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guangcun Lu

Polyfold theory, as developed by Hofer, Wysocki, and Zehnder, is a relatively new approach to resolving transversality issues that arise in the study of $J$-holomorphic curves in symplectic geometry. This approach has recently led to a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Wolfgang Schmaltz

The Gopakumar-Vafa conjecture predicts that the Gromov-Witten invariants of a Calabi-Yau 3-fold can be canonically expressed in terms of integer invariants called BPS numbers. Using the methods of symplectic Gromov-Witten theory, we prove…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Eleny-Nicoleta Ionel , Thomas H. Parker

We will establish the fermionic gluing principle of the topological vertex, that is, provided the framed ADKMV conjecture, the generating functions of the Gromov-Witten invariants of all toric Calabi-Yau threefolds are Bogoliubov transforms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Fusheng Deng , Jian Zhou

The F-theory vacuum constructed from an elliptic Calabi-Yau threefold with section yields an effective six-dimensional theory. The Lie algebra of the gauge sector of this theory and its representation on the space of massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul S. Aspinwall , Sheldon Katz , David R. Morrison

We consider four dimensional heterotic compactifications on smooth elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds. Using spectral cover techniques, we study bundle cohomology groups corresponding to charged matter multiplets. The analysis shows that in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Gheorghe Ionesei

For any finite abelian group G, the equivariant Gromov-Witten invariants of C^r/G can be viewed as a certain kind of abelian Hurwitz-Hodge integrals. In this note, we use Tseng's orbifold quantum Riemann-Roch theorem to express this kind of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-27 Bohan Fang , Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu , Zhengyu Zong

We develop a gluing algorithm for Gromov-Witten invariants of toric Calabi-Yau threefolds based on localization and gluing graphs. The main building block of this algorithm is a generating function of cubic Hodge integrals of special form.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Bogdan Florea

The first part of this work constructs positive-genus real Gromov-Witten invariants of real-orientable symplectic manifolds of odd "complex" dimensions; the present part focuses on their properties that are essential for actually working…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Penka Georgieva , Aleksey Zinger

An algorithm to systematically construct all Calabi-Yau elliptic fibrations realized as hypersurfaces in a toric ambient space for a given base and gauge group is described. This general method is applied to the particular question of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Volker Braun , Thomas W. Grimm , Jan Keitel

We study geometries occurring in Feynman integrals that contribute to the scattering of black holes in the post-Minkowskian expansion. These geometries become relevant to gravitational-wave production during the inspiralling phase of binary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-20 Hjalte Frellesvig , Roger Morales , Matthias Wilhelm

There is a set of remarkable physical predictions for the structure of BCOV's higher genus B-model of mirror quintic 3-folds which can be viewed as conjectures for the Gromov-Witten theory of quintic 3-folds. They are (i) Yamaguchi--Yau's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-03 Shuai Guo , Felix Janda , Yongbin Ruan

We prove the finite generation conjecture of arXiv:hep-th/0406078 for the Gromov-Witten potentials of the Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces $Z_6 \subset \mathbb{P}(1,1,1,1,2)$, $Z_8 \subset \mathbb{P}(1,1,1,1,4)$, and $Z_{10} \subset…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Patrick Lei

We point out that the matrix description of M-theory compactified on Calabi-Yau threefolds is in many respects simpler than the matrix description of a $T^6$ compactification. This is largely because of the differences between D6 branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 S. Kachru , A. Lawrence , E. Silverstein
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