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We analyze Regge quantum gravity coupled to SU(2) gauge theory on $4^3\times 2$, $6^{3}\times 4$ and $8^{3}\times 4$ simplicial lattices. It turns out that the window of the well-defined phase of the gravity sector where geometrical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-09-09 B. A. Berg , W. Beirl , B. Krishnan , H. Markum , J. Riedler

Thanks to the development in quantum Monte Carlo technique, the compact U(1) lattice gauge theory coupled to fermionic matter at (2+1)D is now accessible with large-scale numerical simulations, and the ground state phase diagram as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-21 Wei Wang , Da-Chuan Lu , Xiao Yan Xu , Yi-Zhuang You , Zi Yang Meng

We calculate the heavy quark potential from the magnetic current due to monopoles in four dimensional $U(1)$ lattice gauge theory. The magnetic current is found from link angle configurations using the DeGrand-Toussaint identification…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-01 J. D. Stack , R. J. Wensley

We examine the phase structure of massive Yang-Mills theory in 1+1 dimensions. This theory is equivalent to a gauged principal chiral sigma model. It has been previously shown that the gauged theory has only a confined phase, and no Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-22 Axel Cortés Cubero

A common approach while considering confinement is to study the dominance of an Abelian subgroup of the SU(3) gauge Links. A good way to find the Abelian component of the field is through the Cho-Guan-De gauge invariant Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-14 Nigel Cundy , Yongmin Cho , Weonjong Lee

We examine the role of the center Z(N) of the gauge group SU(N) in gauge theories. In this pedagogical article, we discuss, among other topics, the center symmetry and confinement and deconfinement in gauge theories and associated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 K. Holland , U. -J. Wiese

We show that exotic phases arise in generalized lattice gauge theories known as quantum link models in which classical gauge fields are replaced by quantum operators. While these quantum models with discrete variables have a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-14 D. Banerjee , P. Widmer , F. -J. Jiang , U. -J. Wiese

We outline the steps in a derivation of the statement that the SU(2) gauge theory is in a confining phase for all values of the coupling, $0 < \beta <\infty$, defined at lattice spacing a. The approach employed is to obtain both upper and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 E. T. Tomboulis

We provide several consistency checks of confining dynamics in a recently conjectured holographic dual of a four-dimensional ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theory that flows from a conformal manifold in the UV to a finite set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-22 Fabrizio Aramini , Riccardo Argurio , Matteo Bertolini , Pietro Moroni , Valdo Tatitscheff

The thick center vortex model with the idea of using domain structures is used to calculate the potentials between two G(2) heavy sources in the fundamental, the adjoint and the 27 dimensional representations. The potentials are screened at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-14 Sedigheh Deldar , Hadi Lookzadeh , Seyed Mohsen Hosseini Nejad

The Gribov--Zwanziger scenario attributes the phenomenon of confinement to the instantaneous interaction term in the QCD Hamiltonian in the Coulomb gauge. For a static quark-antiquark pair, it leads to a potential energy that increases…

We study numerically the critical properties of the U(1)-Higgs lattice model, with fixed Higgs modulus, in the region of small gauge coupling where the Higgs and Confining phases merge. We find evidence of a first order transition line that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Alonso , Azcoiti , Campos , Ciria , Cruz , Iniguez , lesmes , Piedrafita , Rivero , Tarancon , Badoni , Fernandez , Munoz Sudupe , Ruiz Lorenzo , Gonzalez Arroyo , Martinez , Pech , Tellez

U(1) lattice gauge theory with $\theta$-term is investigated by real space renormalization group approach. Flows of renormalized coupling constants are analyzed. For each $\theta$, renormalization flows converge to a single trajectory…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-03-08 Ahmed Sayed HASSAN , Masahiro IMACHI , Hiroshi YONEYAMA

Using combined strong coupling and hopping parameter expansions, we derive an effective three-dimensional theory from thermal lattice QCD with heavy Wilson quarks. The theory depends on traced Polyakov loops only and correctly reflects the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-01-27 Michael Fromm , Jens Langelage , Stefano Lottini , Owe Philipsen

We explore the low energy dynamics of the four siblings of Lorentz symmetry enriched SU(2) Yang-Mills theory with a theta term at $\theta=\pi$ in $(3+1)$d. Due to a mixed anomaly between time reversal symmetry and the center symmetry, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-24 Juven Wang , Yi-Zhuang You , Yunqin Zheng

We suggest a tetracritical fixed point to naturally occur in strongly interacting theories. As a fundamental example we analyze the temperature--quark chemical potential phase diagram of QCD with fermions in the adjoint representation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen

Compact lattice Quantum Electrodynamics is a complex quantum field theory with dynamical gauge and matter fields and it has similarities with Quantum Chromodynamics, in particular asymptotic freedom and confinement. We consider a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-12-11 Arianna Crippa , Karl Jansen , Enrico Rinaldi

We review recent developments in our understanding of the dynamics of strongly-coupled chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories in four dimensions, problems which are potentially important in our quest to go beyond the standard $SU(3)_{QCD} \times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 Kenichi Konishi , Stefano Bolognesi , Andrea Luzio

Pure gauge theories are rather different from theories with pure scalar and fermionic matter, especially in terms of the nature of excitations. For example, in scalar and fermionic theories, one can create ultra-local excitations. For a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-19 Paolo Stornati , Debasish Banerjee , Karl Jansen , Philipp Krah

A recent work (arXiv:1811.04930) proposed a SU(2) gauge theory for optimal doping criticality in the cuprate superconductors. The theory contains $N_h$ Higgs fields transforming under the adjoint representation of SU(2), with $N_h=1$ for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-27 Harley D. Scammell , Kartik Patekar , Mathias S. Scheurer , Subir Sachdev