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It is known that reflection coefficients for bulk fields of a rational conformal field theory in the presence of an elementary boundary condition can be obtained as representation matrices of irreducible representations of the classifying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 Jurgen Fuchs , Christoph Schweigert , Carl Stigner

In this thesis we discuss some nonperturbative and noncommutative aspects of string theory. We present low-energy background field solutions corresponding to various D-branes (and their bound states) and intersecting branes in flat and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kamal Lochan Panigrahi

The structures in target space geometry that correspond to conformally invariant boundary conditions in WZW theories are determined both by studying the scattering of closed string states and by investigating the algebra of open string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Felder , J. Fröhlich , J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

We search for integrable boundary conditions and their geometric interpretation as $D$-branes, in models constructed as generalized $\lambda$-deformations of products of group- and coset-spaces. Using the sigma-model approach, we find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-22 Georgios P. D. Pappas

We present an exact solution of open bosonic string field theory which can be used to describe any time-independent open string background. The solution generalizes an earlier construction of Kiermaier, Okawa, and Soler, and assumes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Theodore Erler , Carlo Maccaferri

This thesis first gives a background and review of the article hep-th/0102038, where we substantiated a conjectured duality between two a priori unrelated gauge theories, N=2 quiver theory and N=2 Seiberg-Witten theory. These gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Cecilia Albertsson

We apply canonical Poisson-Lie T-duality transformations to bosonic open string worldsheet boundary conditions, showing that the form of these conditions is invariant at the classical level, and therefore they are compatible with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Cecilia Albertsson , Ronald A. Reid-Edwards

The classification of rational conformal field theories is reconsidered from the standpoint of boundary conditions. Solving Cardy's equation expressing the consistency condition on a cylinder is equivalent to finding integer valued…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Behrend , P. Pearce , V. Petkova , J. -B. Zuber

We study D-branes in the extended geometry appearing in exceptional field theory (or exceptional generalised geometry). Starting from the exceptional sigma model (an $E_{d(d)}$ covariant worldsheet action with extra target space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-02 Chris D. A. Blair

Non-BPS D-branes are difficult to describe covariantly in a manifestly supersymmetric formalism. For definiteness we concentrate on type IIB string theory in flat background in light-cone Green-Schwarz formalism. We study both the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Partha Mukhopadhyay

We investigate certain fixed points in the boundary conformal field theory representation of type IIA D-branes on Gepner points of K3. They correspond geometrically to degenerate brane configurations, and physically lead to enhanced gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 J. Fuchs , P. Kaste , W. Lerche , C. Lutken , C. Schweigert , J. Walcher

We develop a systematic approach to boundary conditions that break bulk symmetries in a general way such that left and right movers are not necessarily connected by an automorphism. In the context of string compactifications, such boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

In the framework of boundary conformal field theory we consider a flat unstable D$p$-brane in the presence of a large constant electromagnetic field. Specifically, we study the case that the electromagnetic field satisfy the following three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Akira Ishida , Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon

A class of background independent membrane field theories are studied, and several properties are discovered which suggest that they may play a role in a background independent form of M theory. The bulk kinematics of these theories are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Lee Smolin

In this note we explain how world-volume geometries of D-branes can be reconstructed within the microscopic framework where D-branes are described through boundary conformal field theory. We extract the (non-commutative) world-volume…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Volker Schomerus

The correlation functions of a two-dimensional rational conformal field theory, for an arbitrary number of bulk and boundary fields and arbitrary world sheets can be expressed in terms of Wilson graphs in appropriate three-manifolds. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Schweigert , J. Fuchs

WZW models are abstract conformal field theories with an infinite dimensional symmetry which accounts for their integrability, and at the same time they have a sigma model description of closed string propagation on group manifolds which,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-20 Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung , Laurent Freidel

We construct boundary conditions in the gauged linear sigma model for B-type D-branes on Calabi-Yau manifolds that correspond to coherent sheaves given by the cohomology of a monad. This necessarily involves the introduction of boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Suresh Govindarajan , T. Jayaraman

We introduce T-duality invariant versions of D-branes in doubled geometry using a global covariant framework based on para-Hermitian geometry and metric algebroids. We define D-branes as conformal boundary conditions for the open string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-22 Vincenzo Emilio Marotta , Richard J. Szabo

We study systems of D3 and D(-1) branes in a NS-NS magnetic background and show that, when the brane configuration is stable, the physical degrees of freedom of the open strings with at least one end-point on the D-instantons describe the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Marco Billo , Marialuisa Frau , Stefano Sciuto , Giuseppe Vallone , Alberto Lerda