English

D-Branes in Para-Hermitian Geometries

High Energy Physics - Theory 2022-03-22 v3 Mathematical Physics Differential Geometry math.MP

Abstract

We introduce T-duality invariant versions of D-branes in doubled geometry using a global covariant framework based on para-Hermitian geometry and metric algebroids. We define D-branes as conformal boundary conditions for the open string version of the Born sigma-model, where they are given by maximally isotropic vector bundles which do not generally admit the standard geometric picture in terms of submanifolds. When reduced to the conventional sigma-model description of a physical string background as the leaf space of a foliated para-Hermitian manifold, integrable branes yield D-branes as leaves of foliations which are interpreted as Dirac structures on the physical spacetime. We define a notion of generalised para-complex D-brane, which realises our D-branes as para-complex versions of topological A/B-branes. We illustrate how our formalism recovers standard D-branes in the explicit example of reductions from doubled nilmanifolds.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2202.05680,
  title  = {D-Branes in Para-Hermitian Geometries},
  author = {Vincenzo Emilio Marotta and Richard J. Szabo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.05680},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

37 pages; v2: minor corrections, references added; v3: minor changes; Final version to appear in the Special Issue of Universe on "Dualities and Geometry"

R2 v1 2026-06-24T09:32:13.850Z