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We develop the Schwinger-Keldysh path-integral formalism for open non-Abelian gauge theories that are gauge-fixed via the BRST method in covariant gauges. We focus on generic initial states, pure and mixed, specified at finite times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-25 Greg Kaplanek , Maria Mylova , Andrew J. Tolley

After a brief historical comment on the study of BRS(or BRST) symmetry , we discuss the quantization of gauge theories with Gribov copies. A path integral with BRST symmetry can be formulated by summing the Gribov-type copies in a very…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuo Fujikawa

We find non-covariant local symmetries in the Abelian gauge theories. The N\"other charges generating these symmetries are nilpotent as BRST charges, and they impose constraints on the physical states.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Hyun Seok Yang , Bum-Hoon Lee

The world-volume theory on a D-brane in a constant B-field background can be described by either commutative or noncommutative Yang-Mills theories. These two descriptions correspond to two different gauge fixing of the diffeomorphism on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazumi Okuyama

We discuss in detail the relation between the gauge fixed and gauge invariant BRST cohomology. We showed previously that in certain gauges some cohomology classes of the gauge-fixed BRST differential do not correspond to gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Glenn Barnich , Tobias Hurth , Kostas Skenderis

A relativistic quantum field theory is presented for finite density problems based on the principle of locality. It is found that, in addition to the conventional ones, a local approach to the relativistic quantum field theories at both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Ying

We derive a local, gauge invariant action for the SU(N) non-linear sigma-model in 2+1 dimensions. In this setting, the model is defined in terms of a self-interacting pseudo vector-field \theta_\mu, with values in the Lie algebra of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-01 C. D. Fosco , C. P. Constantinidis

A $\theta$-local formulation of superfield Lagrangian quantization in non-Abelian hypergauges is proposed on the basis of an extension of general reducible gauge theories to special superfield models with a Grassmann parameter $\theta$. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 D. M. Gitman , P. Yu. Moshin , A. A. Reshetnyak

A new generalization of the vector Schwinger model is considered where gauge symmetry is broken at the quantum mechanical level. By proper extension of the phase space this broken symmetry has been restored. Also an equivalent first class…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Anisur Rahaman

We consider the Hamiltonian and Lagrangian embedding of a first-order, massive spin-one, gauge non-invariant theory involving anti-symmetric tensor field. We apply the BFV-BRST generalised canonical approach to convert the model to a first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Harikumar , M. Sivakumar

New BRST-invariant states for SU(3) gauge field theory are presented. The states have finite norms and unlike the states that are usually used to derive path integrals, they break SU(3) symmetry by choosing preferred gauge directions. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Scott Chapman

We consider a lattice discretization of a covariantly gauge-fixed abelian gauge theory. The gauge fixing is part of the action defining the theory, and we study the phase diagram in detail. As there is no BRST symmetry on the lattice,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Wolfgang Bock , Maarten F. L. Golterman , Ka Chun Leung , Yigal Shamir

Basic properties of gauge theories in the framework of Faddeev-Popov (FP) method, Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formalism, functional renormalization group (FRG) approach are considered. The FP and BV quantizations are characterized by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-26 Peter M. Lavrov

A consistent framework has been put forward to quantize the isentropic, compressible and inviscid fluid model in the Hamiltonian framework, using the Clebsch parameterization. The naive quantization is hampered by the non-canonical (in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Subir Ghosh

In this paper we will analyse the anti-BRST symmetries of Bagger-Lambert-Gustavsson (BLG) theory in presence of a boundary. We will analyses these symmetries in both linear and non-linear gauges. We will also derive the finite field version…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-16 Mir Faizal , Sudhaker Upadhyay , Bhabani P. Mandal

We examine the incorporation of gauge symmetries in the modern effective field theory (EFT) matching paradigm with a particular focus on spontaneously broken symmetries. The presence of gauge symmetries entails the introduction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-13 Anders Eller Thomsen

The Faddeev-Popov gauge fixing in Yang-Mills theory is interpreted as equivariant localization. It is shown that the Faddeev-Popov procedure amounts to a construction of a symplectic manifold with a Hamiltonian group action. The BRST…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Levent Akant

Gauge theories are important descriptions for many physical phenomena and systems in quantum computation. Automorphism of gauge group naturally gives global symmetries of gauge theories. In this work we study such symmetries in gauge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-12 Po-Shen Hsin , Ryohei Kobayashi

We perform the BFV-BRST quantization of the fourth-order Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator (PUO). We show that although the PUO is not naturally constrained in the sense of Dirac-Bergmann, it is possible to profit from the introduction of suitable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-03 Bhabani Prasad Mandal , Vipul Kumar Pandey , Ronaldo Thibes

We show that the specific operators V^a appearing in the triplectic formalism can be viewed as the anti-Hamiltonian vector fields generated by a second rank irreducible Sp(2) tensor. This allows for an explicit realization of the triplectic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bodo Geyer , Petr Lavrov , Armen Nersessian
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