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Using spinorial geometry techniques, we classify the supersymmetric solutions of euclidean ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory. These backgrounds represent generalizations of instantons with nontrivial scalar fields turned on, and satisfy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-20 Stephane Detournay , Dietmar Klemm , Carlo Pedroli

We investigate instantons on manifolds with Killing spinors and their cones. Examples of manifolds with Killing spinors include nearly Kaehler 6-manifolds, nearly parallel G_2-manifolds in dimension 7, Sasaki-Einstein manifolds, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Derek Harland , Christoph Nölle

We present a novel approach to the study of Yang-Mills instantons on quaternionic K\"ahler manifolds, based on an extension of the harmonic space method of constructing instantons on hyperk\"ahler manifolds. Our results establish a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Chandrashekar Devchand , Massimiliano Pontecorvo , Andrea Spiro

In the localization of 5-dimensional N = 1 super-Yang-Mills, contact-instantons arise as non-perturbative contributions. In this note, we revisit such configurations and discuss their generalizations. We propose for contact-instantons a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-02 Yiwen Pan

We consider an eight-dimensional local octonionic theory with the seven-sphere playing the role of the gauge group. Duality conditions for two- and four-forms in eight dimensions are related. Dual fields--octonionic instantons--solve an 8D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Roman V. Buniy , Thomas W. Kephart

The one-instanton contributions to various correlation functions of supercurrents in four-dimensional N=4 supersymmetric SU(2) Yang-Mills theory are evaluated to the lowest order in perturbation theory.Expressions of the same form are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Massimo Bianchi , Michael B. Green , Stefano Kovacs , Giancarlo Rossi

We revisit the problem of constructing instantons on ADE orbifolds R^4/\Gamma and point out some subtle relations with the complex structure on the orbifold. We consider generalized instanton equations on R^4/\Gamma which are BPS equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-04 Tatiana A. Ivanova , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov , Richard J. Szabo

An instanton $(E, D)$ on a (pseudo-)hyperk\"ahler manifold $M$ is a vector bundle $E$ associated to a principal $G$-bundle with a connection $D$ whose curvature is pointwise invariant under the quaternionic structures of $T_x M, \ x\in M$,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Chandrashekar Devchand , Massimiliano Pontecorvo , Andrea Spiro

We derive a BPS-type bound for four-dimensional Born-Infeld action with constant B field background. The supersymmetric configuration saturates this bound and is regarded as an analog of instanton in U(1) gauge theory. Furthermore, we find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Seiji Terashima

We construct an octonionic instanton solution to the seven dimensional Yang-Mills theory based on the exceptional gauge group $G_2$ which is the automorphism group of the division algebra of octonions. This octonionic instanton has an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 Murat Gunaydin , Hermann Nicolai

This is a self-contained set of lecture notes on instantons in (super) Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions and in quantum mechanics. First the basics are derived from scratch: the regular and singular one-instanton solutions for Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-14 Stefan Vandoren , Peter van Nieuwenhuizen

We present new SO(4)-invariant and non-supersymmetric instanton solutions for the conformally coupled m^2=-2 and massive m^2=+4 (pseudo)scalars arising from a consistent truncation of 11-dimensional supergravity over AdS_4 x S^7/Z_k when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-20 M. Naghdi

Following the observation of Banks and Green that the D-instantons in AdS_5 correspond to the instantons in 4-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, we study in more detail this correspondence for individual instantons. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Chong-Sun Chu , Pei-Ming Ho , Yi-Yen Wu

In four-dimensional gauge theory there exists a well-known correspondence between instantons and holomorphic curves, and a similar correspondence exists between certain octonionic instantons and triholomorphic curves. We prove that this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 JM Figueroa-O'Farrill , C Koehl , B Spence

We construct a supersymmetric version of instanton operators in five-dimensional Yang-Mills theories. This is possible by considering a five-dimensional generalization of the familiar four-dimensional topologically twisted theory, where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-21 Diego Rodriguez-Gomez , Johannes Schmude

Motivated by twisted N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in 4 dimensions, a natural extension of the monad (ADHM) construction relevant to D-instantons is considered. We show that a family of Yang-Mills instantons can be constructed from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jae-Suk Park

The role of instantons in describing non-perturbative aspects of globally supersymmetric gauge theories is reviewed. The cases of theories with N=1, N=2 and N=4 supersymmetry are discussed. Special attention is devoted to the intriguing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Massimo Bianchi , Stefano Kovacs , Giancarlo Rossi

We relate the moduli space of Yang-Mills instantons to quaternionic manifolds. For instanton number one, the Wolf spaces play an important role. We apply these ideas to instanton calculations in N=4 SYM theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Vandoren

We study the noncommutative version of the extended ADHM construction in the eight dimensional U(1) Yang-Mills theory. This construction gives rise to the solutions of the BPS equations in the Yang-Mills theory, and these solutions preserve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yoshiki Hiraoka

We search for an abelian description of the Yang-Mills instantons on certain eight dimensional manifolds with the special holonomies $Spin(7)$ and SU(4). By mimicing the Seiberg-Witten theory in four dimensions, we propose a set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yi-hong Gao , Gang Tian
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