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A mixed Heisenberg spin chain with frustrated side chains is investigated by numerical and perturbational calculations. A frustration-induced quantum partially polarized ferrimagnetic phase and a nonmagnetic spin quadrupolar phase are found…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-12 Kazuo Hida , Ken'ichi Takano

The infinite Heisenberg XXZ spin-(1/2) chain in the gapped antiferromagnetic regime has two degenerate vacua and kink topological excitations (which are also called spinons) interpolating between these vacua as elementary excitations.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-17 S. B. Rutkevich

We present in this paper a nonlinear sigma-model analysis of a spin-1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain in an external commensurate staggered magnetic field. After rediscussing briefly and extending previous results for the staggered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Elisa Ercolessi , Giuseppe Morandi , Pierbiagio Pieri , Marco Roncaglia

We study the quasi-one-dimensional limit of the spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice. The lattice is divided into antiferromagnetic spin-chains (exchange J) that are weakly coupled via intermediate "dangling"…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-20 Andreas P. Schnyder , Oleg A. Starykh , Leon Balents

We consider the inhomogeneous generalization of the density matrix of a finite segment of length $m$ of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain. It is a function of the temperature $T$ and the external magnetic field $h$, and further depends…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-16 Herman E. Boos , Frank Göhmann , Andreas Klümper , Junji Suzuki

A new exactly solvable one-dimensional spin-3/2 Heisenberg model with SO(5)-invariance is proposed. The eigenvalues and Bethe ansatz equations of the model are obtained by using the nested algebraic Bethe ansatz approach. Several exotic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-08 Yuzhu Jiang , Junpeng Cao , Yupeng Wang

The multiple reentrant quantum phase transitions in the $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with random bond alternation in the magnetic field are investigated by the density matrix renormalization group method combined with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuo Hida

The excitation spectrum of the one-dimensional spin-orbital model in a magnetic field is studied, using a recently developed dynamical density matrix renormalization group technique. The method is employed on chains with up to 80 sites, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Weiqiang Yu , Stephan Haas

Using (infinite) density matrix renormalization group techniques, ground state properties of antiferromagnetic S=1 Heisenberg spin chains with exchange and single-site anisotropies in an external field are studied. The phase diagram is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-11-07 D. Peters , I. P. McCulloch , W. Selke

Motivated by recent measurements on CuGeO$_3$ the spectrum of magnetic excitations of an antiferromagnetic $S=\frac{1}{2}$ chain with alternating coupling strength is investigated. Wave vector dependent magnons and a continuum with square…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Götz S. Uhrig , H. J. Schulz

We calculate the excitation spectra for the one-$d$ Heisenberg-Ising antiferromagnets by expansions around the Ising limit. For $S=1/2$, the calculated expansion coefficients for the spinon-spectra agree term by term with the solution of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Rajiv R. P. Singh

The effects of regular S=1 dilution of S=1/2 isotropic antiferromagnetic chain are investigated by the quantum Monte Carlo loop/cluster algorithm. Our numerical results show that there are two kinds of ground-state phases which alternate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Fengping Jin , Zhaoxin Xu , Heping Ying , Bo Zheng

We study the excitation spectrum of the two-chain S=1/2 Heisenberg spin ladder with additional inter-chain second-neighbor frustrating interactions. The one and two-particle excitations are analyzed by using a mapping of the model onto a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. N. Kotov , O. P. Sushkov , R. Eder

Using exact numerical diagonalization and the conformal field theory approach, we study the effect of magnetic frustrations due to diagonal exchange bonds in a system of two coupled mixed-spin $(1,{1/2})$ Heisenberg chains. It is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 N. B. Ivanov , J. Richter

Motivated by recent experimental progress in the quasi-one-dimensional quantum magnet NiNb$_2$O$_6$, we study the spin dynamics of an S=1 ferromagnetic Heisenberg chain with single-ion anisotropy by using a semiclassical molecular dynamics…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-01 Chengchen Li , Yi Cui , Weiqiang Yu , Rong Yu

We use a hydrodynamic approach to investigate dynamic spin susceptibility of the antiferromagnetic spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg chain with a uniform Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction in the presence of an external magnetic field. We find that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-06 Ren-Bo Wang , Anna Keselman , Oleg A. Starykh

In this work we argue that the antiferromagnetic spin $\frac{1}{2}$ XXZ chain in the gapped phase with boundary magnetic fields hosts fractional spin $\frac{1}{4}$ at its edges. Using a combination of Bethe ansatz and the density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-12 Parameshwar R. Pasnoori , Yicheng Tang , Junhyun Lee , J. H. Pixley , Natan Andrei , Patrick Azaria

The ground-state phase diagram of $S=2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with coexisting uniform and alternating single-site anisotropies is investigated by the numerical exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-18 Kazuo Hida

Recently, it has been rigorously verified that several one-dimensional (1D) spin models may exhibit a peculiar pseudo-transition accompanied with anomalous response of thermodynamic quantities in a close vicinity of pseudo-critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-08 Onofre Rojas , Jozef Strečka , Oleg Derzhko , S. M. de Souza

We use the density matrix renormalization group method to study the ground state properties of an antiferromagnetic spin-$1$ chain with a next-nearest neighbor exchange $J_2 ~$ and an alternation $\delta$ of the nearest neighbor exchanges.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Swapan Pati , R. Chitra , Diptiman Sen , H. R. Krishnamurthy , S. Ramasesha
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