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This paper deals with the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation on R^3. Two monotonicity conjectures for solitons posed by Killip, Oh, Pocovnicu and Visan are completely resolved: one concerning frequency monotonicity, and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Jian Zhang , Chenglin Wang , Shihui Zhu

It was recently demonstrated that two-dimensional Townes solitons (TSs) in two-component systems with cubic self-focusing, which are normally made unstable by the critical collapse, can be stabilized by linear spin-orbit coupling (SOC), in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-07-15 Elad Shamriz , Zhaopin Chen , Boris A. Malomed

We propose a solitonic dynamical system over finite fields that may be regarded as an analogue of the box-ball systems. The one-soliton solutions of the system, which have nested structures similar to fractals, are also proved. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-08-04 Fumitaka Yura

Stable ring solutions supported by the angular momentum caused by superconducting charge and current have been suggested to exist in the gauged $U(1)\times U(1)$ field theory. We construct potentially cosmologically relevant solutions using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 R. A. Battye , S. J. Cotterill

Properties of soliton stars that could be expected to naturally arise out of a first order phase transition in non-minimally coupled scalar-field-induced gravity theories are investigated. Of particular interest are configurations, similar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-11 Daksh Lohiya , Vartika Gupta

Symmetry of geometrical figures is reflected in regularities of their algebraic invariants. Algebraic regularities are often preserved when the geometrical figure is topologically deformed. The most natural, intuitively simple but…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jozef H. Przytycki

We consider a ground state (soliton) of a Hamiltonian PDE. We prove that if the soliton is orbitally stable, then it is also asymptotically stable. The main assumptions are transversal nondegeneracy of the manifold of the ground states,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-01-16 Dario Bambusi

We prove an orbital stability theorem of KdV $n$-solitons with explicit phase shifts in the soliton region with cones around the $x$-axis and lines determined by bound states of the KdV $n$-solitons removed.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Derchyi Wu

We construct new knot polynomials. Let $V$ be the standard solid torus in 3-space and let $pr$ be its standard projection onto an annulus. Let $M$ be the space of all smooth oriented knots in $V$ such that the restriction of $pr$ is an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Fiedler

We investigate rotational properties of a system of bosons with attractive interactions confined in a one-dimensional torus. Two kinds of ground states, uniform-density and bright-soliton states, are obtained analytically as functions of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Rina Kanamoto , Hiroki Saito , Masahito Ueda

The low-energy physics of (quasi)degenerate one-dimensional systems is typically understood as the particle-like dynamics of kinks between stable, ordered structures. Such dynamics, we show, becomes highly non-trivial when the ground states…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-27 Cristiano Nisoli , Alexander V. Balatsky

As a first step to understand how complicated attractors for dynamical systems can be, one may consider the following realizability problem: given a continuum $K \subseteq \mathbb{R}^3$, decide when $K$ can be realized as an attractor for a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Héctor Barge , J. J. Sánchez-Gabites

We classify projective symmetries of irreducible plane sextics with simple singularities which are stable under equivariant deformations. We also outline a connection between order~2 stable symmetries and maximal trigonal curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-24 Alex Degtyarev

In several self-coupled quantum field theories when treated in semi-classical limit one obtains solitonic solutions determined by topology of the boundary conditions. Such solutions, e.g. magnetic monopole in unified theories…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Abhijit Gadde , Narendra Sahu , Urjit A. Yajnik

Relativistic solitons are self-trapped, finite size, electromagnetic waves of relativistic intensity that propagate without diffraction spreading. They have been predicted theoretically within the relativistic fluid approximation, and have…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Daniela Farina , Sergei V. Bulanov

We consider static solutions of the sine-Gordon theory defined on a cylinder, which can be either periodic or quasi-periodic in space. They are described by the different modes of a simple pendulum moving in an inverted effective potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. Bakas , C. Sourdis

We reveal that nonlocality can provide a simple physical mechanism for stabilization of multi-hump optical solitons, and present the first example of stable rotating dipole solitons and soliton spiraling, known to be unstable in all types…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-09-06 Servando Lopez-Aguayo , Anton S. Desyatnikov , Yuri S. Kivshar , Stefan Skupin , Wieslaw Krolikowski , Ole Bang

Given a bulk scalar field with sufficient self-interactions in a higher dimensional spacetime, it is shown that the continuous symmetries in four dimensions, induced by the topological structure of the compact manifold, naturally lead to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. A. Demir

In this paper we give a simple and short proof of asymptotic stability of soliton for discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation near anti-continuous limit. Our novel insight is that the analysis of linearized operator, usually…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-03 Masaya Maeda , Masafumi Yoneda

We demonstrate that two-dimensional two-component bright solitons of an annular shape, carrying vorticities $(m,\pm m)$ in the components, may be stable in media with the cubic-quintic nonlinearity, including the \textit{hidden-vorticity}…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. S. Desyatnikov , D. Mihalache , D. Mazilu , B. A. Malomed , C. Denz , F. Lederer