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Relations between the free motion on the GL^+(n, R) group manifold and the dynamics of an n-particle system with spin degrees of freedom on a line interacting with the pairwise 1/sinh^2 x ``potential'' (Euler-Calogero-Sutherland model) is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 A. M. Khvedelidze , D. M. Mladenov

This work addresses models (e.g. potential models of directed orbital systems- the manganates) in which an effective reduction dimensionality occurs as a result of a new symmetry which is intermediate between that of global and local gauge…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zohar Nussinov

We present a non-compact (4 + 1) dimensional model with a local strong four-fermion interaction supplementing it with gravity. In the strong coupling regime it reveals the spontaneous translational symmetry breaking which eventually leads…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , P. Giacconi , R. Soldati

The spectrum of a one-dimensional chain of $SU(n)$ spins positioned at the static equilibrium positions of the particles in a corresponding classical Calogero system with an exchange interaction inversely proportional to the square of their…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Frahm

We describe various approaches that give matrix descriptions of compactified NS five-branes. As a result, we obtain matrix models for Yang-Mills theories with sixteen supersymmetries in dimensions $2,3,4$ and 5. The equivalence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Ori J. Ganor , Savdeep Sethi

A model describing N particles on a line interacting pairwise via an elliptic function potential in the presence of an external field is partially solved in the quantum case in a totally algebraic way. As an example, the ground state and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Gomez-Ullate , A. Gonzalez-Lopez , M. A. Rodriguez

We develop a theory of multiple radial SLE(0) -- a smooth system of curves in a simply connected domain $\Omega$ with marked boundary points $z_1, \ldots, z_n \in \partial \Omega$ and a marked interior point $q$ -- arising as the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Jiaxin Zhang

We consider a gravitational model on a manifold M = M_0 x M_1 x...x M_n with oriented connected Einstein internal spaces M_1,...,M_n. The matter part of the action contains several scalar fields and antisymmetric forms. With Ricci-flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov , M. Rainer

We present generalizations of the spin Sutherland systems obtained earlier by Blom and Langmann and by Polychronakos in two different ways: from SU(n) Yang--Mills theory on the cylinder and by constraining geodesic motion on the N-fold…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 L. Feher , B. G. Pusztai

We propose the approach to deriving lower-dimensional limit of modern high-energy theory which does not make explicit use of the Kaluza-Klein scheme and predefined compactification manifolds. The approach is based on the selection principle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

We study a single matrix oscillator with the quadratic Hamiltonian and deformed commutation relations. It is equivalent to the multispecies Calogero model in one dimension, with inverse-square two-body and three-body interactions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Meljanac , A. Samsarov

It is shown that it is possible to quantitatively explain quantum Monte Carlo results for the Green's function of the two-dimensional Hubbard model in the weak to intermediate coupling regime. The analytic approach includes vertex…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Y. M. Vilk , A. -M. S. Tremblay

This paper is devoted to constructing and studying exactly solvable dynamical systems in discrete time obtained from some algebraic operations on matrices, to reductions of such systems leading to classical field theory models in…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 I. G. Korepanov

We consider the $ su(n) $ spin chains with long range interactions and the spin generalization of the Calogero-Sutherland models. We show that their properties derive from a transfer matrix obeying the Yang-Baxter equation. We obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-10 D. Bernard , M. Gaudin , F. D. M. Haldane , V. Pasquier

Quantum Calogero-Moser spin system is a superintegable system with the spectrum of commuting Hamiltonians that can be described entirely in terms of representation theory of corresponding simple Lie group. In this paper the underlying Lie…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-21 Nicolai Reshetikhin

Majoron models provide neutrino masses via the spontaneous breaking of a global $U(1)$ symmetry. However, it may be argued that all global symmetries will be explicitly violated by gravitational effects. We show that it is possible to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 K. S. Babu , I. Z. Rothstein , D. Seckel

We consider scenario in which our $(3+1)$-dim universe is actually a dense stack of multiple parallel $(2+1)$-dim branes. For this purpose, we generalize the DGP model to a multi-brane case. We solve for the propagation of the scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 De-Chang Dai , Dejan Stojkovic , Bin Wang , Cheng-Yong Zhang

The conformal limit over an anti-ferromagnetic vacuum of the fermionic spin $\frac{1}{2}$ Calogero-Sutherland Model is derived by using the wedge product formalism. The space of states in the conformal limit is identified with the Fock…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Denis Uglov

We introduce a new class of two(multi)-matrix models of positive Hermitean matrices coupled in a chain; the coupling is related to the Cauchy kernel and differs from the exponential coupling more commonly used in similar models. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Bertola , M. Gekhtman , J. Szmigielski

We discuss some properties of a supersymmetric matrix model that is the dimensional reduction of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in ten dimensions and which has been recently argued to represent the short-distance structure of M theory in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. I. Kogan , G. W. Semenoff , R. J. Szabo
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