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We study higher dimensional models with magnetic fluxes, which can be derived from superstring theory. We study mass spectrum and wavefunctions of massless and massive modes for spinor, scalar and vector fields. We compute the 3-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-03 Yuta Hamada , Tatsuo Kobayashi

Explicit solutions of the classical Calogero (rational with/without harmonic confining potential) and Sutherland (trigonometric potential) systems is obtained by diagonalisation of certain matrices of simple time evolution. The method works…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Sasaki , K. Takasaki

The Haldane-Shastry spin chain has a myriad of remarkable properties, including Yangian symmetry and, for spin $1/2$, explicit highest-weight eigenvectors featuring (the case $\alpha = 1/2$ of) Jack polynomials. This stems from the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-29 Jules Lamers , Didina Serban

Effective low energy models arising in the context of D-brane configurations with Standard Model (SM) gauge symmetry extended by several gauged abelian factors are discussed. The models are classified according to their hypercharge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. K. Leontaris , N. D. Tracas , N. D. Vlachos , O. Korakianitis

We discuss the reduction of the eleven-dimensional M-theory effective Lagrangian, considering first compactification from eleven to five dimensions on a Calabi-Yau manifold, followed by reduction to four dimensions on an S_1/Z_2 line…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Zygmunt Lalak , Stefan Pokorski , Witold Pokorski

Translationally invariant symmetric polynomials as coordinates for $N$-body problems with identical particles are proposed. It is shown that in those coordinates the Calogero and Sutherland $N$-body Hamiltonians, after appropriate gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Werner Ruhl , Alexander Turbiner

We review and compare different computational variational methods applied to a system of fourth order equations that arises as a model of cylinder buckling. We describe both the discretization and implementation, in particular how to deal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jiri Horak , Gabriel J. Lord , Mark A. Peletier

In this work we analyze and review cosmological models in which the dynamics of a single scalar field accounts for a unified description of the Dark Matter and Dark Energy sectors, dubbed Unified Dark Matter (UDM) models. In this framework,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-16 Daniele Bertacca , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese

The reduction of higher dimensional supergravities to low dimensional dilaton gravity theories is outlined. Then a recently proposed new class of integrable theories of 0+1 and 1+1 dimensional dilaton gravity coupled to any number of scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. de Alfaro , A. T. Filippov

We introduce the discrete time version of the spin Calogero-Moser system. The equations of motion follow from the dynamics of poles of rational solutions to the matrix KP hierarchy with discrete time. The dynamics of poles is derived using…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 A. Zabrodin

The spherical reduction of the rational Calogero model (of type $A_{n-1}$ and after removing the center of mass) is considered as a maximally superintegrable quantum system, which describes a particle on the $(n{-}2)$-sphere subject to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-06 Francisco Correa , Olaf Lechtenfeld

Considering a theory space consisting of a large number of five-dimensional Dirac fermion field theories including background abelian gauge fields, we can construct a theory similar to a continuous six-dimensional theory compactified with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-04 Nahomi Kan , Kiyoshi Shiraishi , Maki Takeuchi

We show that the Calogero and Calogero-Sutherland models possess an N-body generalization of shape invariance. We obtain the operator representation that gives rise to this result, and discuss the implications of this result, including the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Costas Efthimiou , Donald Spector

We consider energetics and structural properties of a many particle system in one dimension with pairwise contact interactions confined in a parabolic external potential. To render the problem analytically solvable, we use the harmonic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-12-20 J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

The Calogero type matrix discretization scheme is applied to constructing the Lax type integrable discretizations of one wide enough class of nonlinear integrable dynamical systems on functional manifolds. Their Lie-algebraic structure and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-13 Anatolij K. Prykarpatski

We derive general low energy dynamics of monopoles and dyons in N=2 and N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories by utilising a collective coordinate expansion. The resulting new kind of supersymmetric quantum mechanics incorporates the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Chanju Kim , Kimyeong Lee , Piljin Yi

We constructed the most general N=4 superconformal 3-particles systems with translation invariance. In the basis with decoupled center of mass the supercharges and Hamiltonian possess one arbitrary function which defines all potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Bellucci , S. Krivonos , A. Sutulin

We consider integrable models of the Haldane-Shastry type with open boundary conditions. We define monodromy matrices, obeying the reflection equation, which generate the symmetries of these models. Using a map to the Calogero-Sutherland…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-10 D. Bernard. V. Pasquier , D. Serban

We study D-branes of N=2 supersymmetric sigma models. Supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models with 2-dimensional target space have D0,D1,D2-branes, which are realized as A-,B-type supersymmetric boundary conditions on the worldsheet. When we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Noriko Nakayama , Katsuyuki Sugiyama

We present a discussion of black 2-branes coupled to the fields of the universal hypermultiplet of ungauged N=2 supergravity theory in five dimensions. Using a general ansatz dependent on a spherically symmetric harmonic function, we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Moataz H. Emam
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