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We investigate the existence of nonnegative bump solutions to the sublinear elliptic equation \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta v - K(x)v + |v|^{q-2}v = 0 & \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N, \\ v(x) \to 0 & \text{as } |x| \to \infty, \end{cases} \] where $q…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Chengxiang Zhang , Xu Zhang

We study the fully discrete elliptic integrable model Q4 and its immediate trigonometric and rational counterparts (Q3, Q2 and Q1). Singular boundary problems for these equations are systematised in the framework of global singularity…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-08-24 James Atkinson , Nalini Joshi

A simple and general approach for calculating the elliptic finite-gap solutions of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation is proposed. Our approach is based on the use of the finite-gap equations and the general representation of these…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Andrii Korostil

In this paper we show how a second order scalar uniformly elliptic equation on divergence form with measurable coefficients and Dirichlet boundary conditions can be transformed into a first order elliptic system with half-Dirichlet boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Erik Duse

Ground state solutions of elliptic problems have been analyzed extensively in the theory of partial differential equations, as they represent fundamental spatial patterns in many model equations. While the results for scalar equations, as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Jan Bouwe van den Berg , Olivier Hénot , Jean-Philippe Lessard

For the study of the Mordell-Weil group of an elliptic curve ${\bf E}$ over a complex function field of a projective curve $B$, the first author introduced the use of differential-geometric methods arising from K\"ahler metrics on $\mathcal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Ngaiming Mok , Sui-Chung Ng

We present and analyze a discontinuous Galerkin method for the numerical solution of a class of second-order linear mixed-type partial differential equations, i.e. equations that change their nature from elliptic to hyperbolic through the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Chiara Perinati , Lise-Marie Imbert-Gérard , Andrea Moiola , Paul Stocker

Given $m \in \mathbb{N} \setminus \{0\}$ and $\rho > 0$, we find solutions $(\lambda,u)$ to the problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \bigl(-\frac{\mathrm{d}^2}{\mathrm{d} x^2}\bigr)^m u + \lambda G'(u) = F'(u)\\ \int_{\mathbb{R}} K(u) \,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Jacopo Schino , Panayotis Smyrnelis

Lump solutions are analytical rational function solutions localized in all directions in space. We analyze a class of lump solutions, generated from quadratic functions, to nonlinear partial differential equations. The basis of success is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-07-26 Wen-Xiu Ma , Yuan Zhou

The elliptic 2-Hessian equation is a fully nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE) that is related to intrinsic curvature for three dimensional manifolds. We introduce two numerical methods for this PDE: the first is provably…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Brittany D. Froese , Adam M. Oberman , Tiago Salvador

We construct solutions of the 2-dimensional Toda-Hirota equation (2dTHE) expressed by the solutions of the system of so-called Euler-Poisson-Darboux equations (EPD) in N complex variables. The system of EPD arises naturally from the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Hironobu Kimura

The periodic and quasi-periodic solutions of the integrable system have been studied for four decades based on the Riemann theta functions. However, there is a fundamental difficulty in representing the solutions graphically because the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-10-24 Shigeki Matsutani

We present some recent progresses on Heun functions, gathering results from classical analysis up to elliptic functions. We describe Picard's generalization of Floquet's theory for differential equations with doubly periodic coefficients…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Galliano Valent

We demonstrate that the symmetric elliptic polynomials $E_\lambda(x)$ originally discovered in the study of generalized Noumi-Shiraishi functions are eigenfunctions of the elliptic Ruijsenaars-Schneider (eRS) Hamiltonians that act on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-01 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , Y. Zenkevich

Using the free fermions technique and bosonization rules we introduce the multicomponent DKP hierarchy as a generating bilinear integral equation for the tau-function. A number of bilinear equations of the Hirota-Miwa type are obtained as…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-07-18 A. Savchenko , A. Zabrodin

We derive theta function representations of algebro-geometric solutions of a discrete system governed by a transfer matrix associated with (an extension of) the trigonometric moment problem studied by Szego and Baxter. We also derive a new…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeffrey S. Geronimo , Fritz Gesztesy , Helge Holden

In this paper we prove the existence of multiple nontrivial solutions of the following equation. \begin{align*} \begin{split} -\Delta_{p}u & = \lambda |u|^{q-2}u+f(x,u)+\mu\,\,\mbox{in}\,\,\Omega, u & = 0\,\, \mbox{on}\,\, \partial\Omega;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-12 Amita Soni , D. Choudhuri

In this paper, we study the following fully nonlinear elliptic equations \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{rl} \left(S_{k}(D^{2}u)\right)^{\frac1k}=\lambda f(-u) & in\quad\Omega \\ u=0 & on\quad \partial\Omega\\ \end{array} \right.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Jing Gao , Weijun Zhang , Zhitao Zhang

Physically meaningful periodic solutions to certain integrable partial differential equations are given in terms of multi-dimensional theta functions associated to real Riemann surfaces. Typical analytical problems in the numerical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 C. Kalla , C. Klein

The discrete KP hierarchy is also known as the $(l-l')$--th modified KP hierarchy. Here in this paper, we consider the corresponding two--component generalization, called the two--component discrete KP (2dKP) hierarchy. Firstly, starting…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-08-12 Wenqi Cao , Jipeng Cheng , Jinbiao Wang
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