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Owing to Lorentz invariance, the leading terms in the effective action describing the low-energy dynamics of flux tubes in a confining gauge theory are universal. Besides the terms corresponding to the Nambu-Goto action, Lorentz invariance…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-12 Michele Caselle , Davide Vadacchino , Marco Panero , Roberto Pellegrini

We derive the effective action for classical strings coupled to dilatonic, gravitational, and axionic fields. We show how to use this effective action for: (i) renormalizing the string tension, (ii) linking ultraviolet divergences to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alessandra Buonanno , Thibault Damour

We discuss the renormalized free energy of a heavy quark anti-quark pair in the color singlet channel for quenched and full QCD at finite temperature. The temperature and mass dependence, as well as its short distance behavior is analyzed.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , P. Petreczky , F. Zantow

The effects of the Polyakov loop and of a regularization procedure that allows the presence of high momentum quark states at finite temperature is investigated within the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. The characteristic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-17 M. C. Ruivo , Pedro Costa , C. A. de Sousa , H. Hansen , W. M. Alberico

We calculate the colour averaged and colour singlet free energies of static quark anti-quark sources placed in a thermal gluonic heat bath. We discuss the renormalization of these free energies using the short distance properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , P. Petreczky , F. Zantow

A scaling and renormalization approach to the Riemann zeta function, $\zeta$, evaluated at $-1$ is presented in two ways. In the first, one takes the difference between $U_{n}:=\sum_{q=1}^{n}q$ and $4U_{\left\lfloor \frac{n}{2}\right\rfloor…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Gunduz Caginalp

We define a "renormalized energy" as an explicit functional on arbitrary point configurations of constant average density in the plane and on the real line. The definition is inspired by ideas of [SS1,SS3]. Roughly speaking, it is obtained…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Alexei Borodin , Sylvia Serfaty

We examine the Casimir energy of 5D electromagnetism in the recent standpoint. The bulk geometry is flat. Z$_2$ symmetry and the periodic property, for the extra coordinate, are taken into account. After confirming the consistency with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-05 Shoichi Ichinose

This work builds upon the previous article [1] and explores the solution of the charged black string introduced in [2]. The black bounce regularization method, based on the Simpson-Visser solution, is employed by transforming the radial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-06 A. Lima , G. Alencar , R. N. Costa Filho , R. R. Landim

It is possible to extract values for critical couplings and gamma_string in matrix models by deriving a renormalization group equation for the variation of the of the free energy as the size N of the matrices in the theory is varied. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Johnston

In this paper we present a method to deal with divergences in perturbation theory using the method of the Zeta regularization, first of all we use the Euler-Mc Laurin Sum formula to associate the divergent integral to a divergent sum in the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jose Javier Garcia Moreta

The zeta function regularization technique is used to study the Casimir effect for a scalar field of mass $m$ satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions on a spherical surface of radius $a$. In the case of large scalar mass, $ma\gg1$, simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-29 Andrea Erdas

We newly develop a renormalization group (RG) improvement for thermally resummed effective potentials. In this method, $\beta$-functions are consistently defined in resummed perturbation theories, so that order-by-order RG invariance is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-12 Koichi Funakubo , Eibun Senaha

We re-evaluate the zero point Casimir energy for the case of a massive scalar field in $\mathbf{R}^{1}\times\mathbf{S}^{3}$ space, allowing also for deviations from the standard conformal value $\xi =1/6$, by means of zero temperature zeta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E Elizalde , A C Tort

At finite temperature and in non-equilibrium environments we have to resum perturbation theory to avoid infrared divergences. Since resummation shuffles the perturbative orders, renormalizability is a nontrivial issue. In this paper we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Jakovac

We reconsider the composite string model introduced {30 years ago} to study the vacuum energy. The model consists of a scalar field, describing the transversal vibrations of a string consisting of piecewise constant sections with different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-21 M. Bordag , I. G. Pirozhenko

The Pauli--Villars regularization procedure confirms and sharpens the conclusions reached previously by covariant point splitting. The divergences in the stress tensor of a quantized scalar field interacting with a static scalar potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-07 S. A. Fulling , T. E. Settlemyre , K. A. Milton

We derive and solve flow equations for a general O(N)-symmetric effective potential including wavefunction renormalization corrections combined with a heat-kernel regularization. We investigate the model at finite temperature and study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Bohr , B. -J. Schaefer , J. Wambach

In the standard model, stabilization of a classically unstable cosmic string may occur through the quantum fluctuations of a heavy fermion doublet. We review numerical results from a semiclassical expansion in a reduced version of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-12 H. Weigel , M. Quandt , N. Graham

We study Casimir scaling and renormalization properties of Polyakov loops in different irreducible representations in SU(N) gauge theories; in particular, we investigate the approach to the large-N limit, by performing lattice simulations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-05-17 Anne Mykkanen , Marco Panero , Kari Rummukainen
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