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We investigate quantum aspects of the three dimensional (BTZ) black holes. The discussions are devoted to two subjects: the thermodynamics of quantum scalar fields and the string theory in the three dimensional black hole backgrounds. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Yuji Satoh

As in the case of Einstein or Lovelock gravity, the action of quartic quasitopological gravity has not a well-defined variational principle. In this paper, we first introduce a surface term that makes the variation of quartic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-17 A. Bazrafshan , M. H. Dehghani , M. Ghanaatian

The one-loop contributions to the entropy for a massive scalar field in a Kerr black hole are investigated using an approximation of the metric, which, after a conformal transformation, permits to work in a Rindler-like spacetime. Of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Guido Cognola

The one-loop effective action for a massive self-interacting scalar field is investigated in $4$-dimensional ultrastatic space-time $ R \times H^3/\Gamma$, $H^3/\Gamma$ being a non-compact hyperbolic manifold with finite volume. Making use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. A. Bytsenko , Guido Cognola , Sergio Zerbini

I describe how gravitational entropy is intimately connected with the concept of gravitational heat, expressed as the difference between the total and free energies of a given gravitational system. From this perspective one can compute…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-12 R. B. Mann

We prove a general convergence result for zeta functions of prehomogeneous vector spaces extending results of H. Saito, F. Sato and Yukie. Our analysis points to certain subspaces which yield boundary terms. We study it further in the setup…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Tobias Finis , Erez Lapid

We introduce new zeta functions related to an endomorphism $\phi$ of a discrete group $\Gamma$. They are of two types: counting numbers of fixed ($\rho\sim \rho\circ\phi^n$) irreducible representations for iterations of $\phi$ from an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Alexander Fel'shtyn , Evgenij Troitsky , Malwina Ziętek

Photons and thermal photons are studied in the Rindler Wedge employing Feynman's gauge and canonical quantization. A Gupta-Bleuler-like formalism is explicitly implemented. Non thermal Wightman functions and related (Euclidean and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Moretti

We present a simple Lie-algebraic approach to momentum-space two-point functions of two-dimensional conformal field theory at finite temperature dual to the BTZ black hole. Making use of the real-time prescription of AdS/CFT correspondence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Satoshi Ohya

The surface Hamiltonian corresponding to the surface part of a gravitational action has $xp$ structure where $p$ is conjugate momentum of $x$. Moreover, it leads to $TS$ on the horizon of a black hole. Here $T$ and $S$ are temperature and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-30 Ashish Bakshi , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , Saurav Samanta

We show that the recent conjecture of the first-named author for the special value at $s=1$ of the zeta function of an arithmetic surface is equivalent to the Birch-Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture for the Jacobian of the generic fibre.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-28 S. Lichtenbaum , N. Ramachandran

We discuss the applications of Gauge Theory of Gravity (GTG) within the language of geometric algebra to black holes and Hawking radiation. Applications include the Unruh effect, the Dirac and Klein-Gordon equations in several backgrounds,…

General Physics · Physics 2025-03-27 S. Setiawan

Aspects of the properties, enumeration and construction of points on diagonal and Hermitian surfaces have been considered extensively in the literature and are further considered here. The zeta function of diagonal surfaces is given as a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-11-14 Ian Blake , V. Kumar Murty , Hamid Usefi

We consider the behaviour of a quantum scalar field on three-dimensional Euclidean backgrounds: Anti-de Sitter space, the regular BTZ black hole instanton and the BTZ instanton with a conical singularity at the horizon. The corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Robert B. Mann , Sergey N. Solodukhin

We survey some recent applications of p-adic cohomology to machine computation of zeta functions of algebraic varieties over finite fields of small characteristic, and suggest some new avenues for further exploration.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kiran S. Kedlaya

In this paper we consider the transfer operator approach to the Ruelle and Selberg zeta functions associated to continued fractions transformations and the geodesic flow on the full modular surface. We extend the results by Ruelle and Mayer…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-06-06 Claudio Bonanno , Stefano Isola

We compute the second Seely-DeWitt coefficient of the kinetic operator of the metric and gauge fields in Einstein-Maxwell theory in an arbitrary background field configuration. We then use this result to compute the logarithmic correction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Sayantani Bhattacharyya , Binata Panda , Ashoke Sen

This paper describes a trapezoidal quadrature method for the discretization of weakly singular, singular and hypersingular boundary integral operators with complex symmetric quadratic forms. Such integral operators naturally arise when…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Jeremy Hoskins , Manas Rachh , Bowei Wu

Scalar field contribution to entropy is studied in arbitrary D dimensional one parameter rotating spacetime by semiclassical method. By introducing the zenithal angle dependent cutoff parameter, the generalized area law is derived. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Kenmoku , K. Ishimoto , K. K. Nandi , K. Shigemoto

One key element to calculate thermodynamical properties for a black hole is the partition function. In this paper we have incorporated the idea of a two dimensional area in a noncommutative space and were able to calculate the partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-05 S. Pérez-Payán , M. Sabido