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We discuss an algebro-geometric description of Witten's phases of N=2 theories and propose a definition of their elliptic genus provided some conditions on singularities of the phases are met. For Landau-Ginzburg phase one recovers elliptic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-28 A. Libgober

We introduce a new family of multiple orthogonal polynomials satisfying orthogonality conditions with respect to two weights $(w_1,w_2)$ on the positive real line, with $w_1(x)=x^\alpha e^{-x}$ the gamma density and $w_2(x) = x^\alpha…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Walter Van Assche , Thomas Wolfs

The study of Essentially Isolated Determinantal Singularites or EIDS was initiated by Ebeling and Gusein-Zade. They are non-smoothable as determinantal singularities, and in general have non-isolated singularities. Their singularities are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Terence Gaffney , Maria Aparecida Ruas

There are strange dual pairs of bimodal singularities that are not assigned an invertible projectivisation in EbelingPloog. We study families of $K3$ surfaces associated to such pairs.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Makiko Mase

We study the singularities of the projective dual variety.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Roland Abuaf

We investigate surface singularities defined by weighted-L\^e-Yomdin polynomials, with a particular focus on a specific subclass that we refer to as Newton weighted-L\^e-Yomdin polynomials. In particular, using polynomials in this subclass,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Christophe Eyral , Masaharu Ishikawa , Mutsuo Oka

We show that loop-induced processes involving new physics particles can readily satisfy Landau Equation and trigger triangular singularities at high energy colliders, leading to fully visible Standard Model final states. Four-particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-24 Yu Gao , Yu Jia , Yugen Lin , Jia-Yue Zhang

We study the topological triviality and the Whitney equisingularity of a family of isolated determinantal singularities. On one hand, we give a L\^e-Ramanujam type theorem for this kind of singularities by using the vanishing Euler…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-15 J. J. Nuño-Ballesteros , B. Oréfice-Okamoto , J. N. Tomazella

We give an explicit combinatorial description of the irreducible components of the singular locus of the Schubert variety X_w for any element w in S_n. Our description of the irreducible components is computationally more efficient (O(n^6))…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sara C. Billey , Gregory S. Warrington

Let G be a semi-simple algebraic group over the complex numbers, B a Borel subgroup of G, T a maximal torus in B and P a parabolic in G containing B. This paper deals with singularities of T-stable subvarieties of G/P. It turns out that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 James B. Carrell , Jochen Kuttler

We construct a class of Heterotic String vacua described by Landau--Ginzburg theories and consider orbifolds of these models with respect to abelian symmetries. For LG--vacua described by potentials in which at most three scaling fields are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Kreuzer , R. Schimmrigk , H. Skarke

We discuss the different discrete duality symmetries in six dimensions that act within and between (i) the 10-dimensional heterotic string compactified on $T^4$, (ii) the 10-dimensional Type IIA string compactified on $K3$ and (iii) the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Behrndt , E. Bergshoeff , Bert Janssen

We calculate quark-antiquark potentials using the relationship between the expectation value of the Wilson loop and the action of a probe string in the string dual. We review and categorize the possible forms of the dependence of the energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Stephen Bennett

A four-point function of $E_6$ singlets, of interest in elucidating the moduli space of (0,2) deformations of the quintic string vacuum, is computed using analytic and numerical methods. The conformal field theory amplitude satisfies the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Eva Silverstein

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for complex potentials in the Schr\"odinger equation to enable spectral singularities (SSs) and show that such potentials have the universal form $U(x) = -w^2(x) - iw_x(x) + k_0^2$, where…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-01-31 Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Vladimir V. Konotop

We present a review of heterotic-type I string duality. In particular, we discuss the effective field theory of six- and four-dimensional compactifications with N>1 supersymmetries. We then describe various duality tests by comparing gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Antoniadis , H. Partouche , T. R. Taylor

For $G = \mathrm{GL}_2, \mathrm{SL}_2, \mathrm{PGL}_2$ we compute the intersection E-polynomials and the intersection Poincar\'e polynomials of the $G$-character variety of a compact Riemann surface $C$ and of the moduli space of $G$-Higgs…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Mirko Mauri

We generate by computer a basis of invariants for the fundamental representations of the exceptional Lie groups E(6) and E(7), up to degree 18. We discuss the relevance of this calculation for the study of supersymmetric gauge theories, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Philippe Pouliot

The superconductive phase transition in the Ginzburg-Landau theory (or Coulomb-Higgs phase transition of scalar QED in 3D) is discussed in a dual formulation which focuses on the magnetic rather than the electric excitations of the system.…

supr-con · Physics 2008-02-03 Hagen Kleinert , Adriaan Schakel

Bosons carrying a conserved charge can form stable bound states if their Lagrangian contains attractive self-interactions. Bound-state configurations with a large charge $Q$ can be described classically and are denoted as Q-balls, their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-01 Julian Heeck , Mikheil Sokhashvili
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