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We present a purely geometric method for constructing a rank two Killing tensor in a spacetime with a codimension one foliation that lifts the trivial Killing tensors from slices to the entire manifold. The resulting Killing tensor can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-11 Kirill Kobialko , Igor Bogush , Dmitri Gal'tsov

Multidimensionality of our Universe is one of the most intriguing assumption in modern physics. It follows naturally from theories unifying different fundamental interactions with gravity, e.g. M/string theory. The idea has received a great…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-01 Tamerlan Saidov

In critical as well as in non-critical string theory the partition function reduces to an integral over moduli space after integration over matter fields. For non-critical string theory this moduli integrand is known for genus one surfaces.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-06 J. Ambjorn , J. Barkley , T. Budd

Recently, Ba\~{n}ados, Teitelboim and Zanelli (BTZ) \cite{BTZ1992} has discovered an explicit vacuum solution of (2+1)-dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant. It has been argued that the existence of such physical systems…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Farook Rahaman , A. Banerjee , I. Radinschi

We generalize the vacuum static black strings with negative cosmological constant recently discussed in literature, by including an electromagnetic field. These higher-dimensional configurations have no dependence on the `compact' extra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yves Brihaye , Eugen Radu , Cristian Stelea

The gravitational collapse of an infinite cylindrical thin shell of generic matter in an otherwise empty spacetime is considered. We show that geometries admitting two hypersurface orthogonal Killing vectors cannot contain trapped surfaces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves

We study a model for gravity in 3+1 dimensions, inspired in general relativity in 2+1 dimensions. In contrast regular general relativity in 3+1 dimensions, the model postulates that space in absence of matter is flat. The requirement that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-29 Maarten van de Meent

We study the time evolution of a $3+1$ dimensional spacetime, where space is a large three-sphere, due to small perturbations of the background fields. We focus on two classes of deformations. One corresponds on the worldsheet to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 Jinwei Chu , David Kutasov

We describe the idea of studying quantum gravity by means of dynamical triangulations and give examples of its implementation in 2, 3 and 4 space time dimensions. For $d=2$ we consider the generic hermitian 1-matrix model. We introduce the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. F. Kristjansen

First, I present two new classes of magnetic rotating solutions in four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton gravity with Liouville-type potential. The first class of solutions yields a 4-dimensional spacetime with a longitudinal magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. H. Dehghani

We find new classes of {\it exact} string solutions in a variety of curved backgrounds. They include stationary and dynamical (open, closed, straight, finitely and infinitely long) strings as well as {\it multi-string} solutions, in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. L. Larsen , N. Sanchez

Physical properties of gravitational instantons which are derivable from minimal surfaces in 3-dimensional Euclidean space are examined using the Newman-Penrose formalism for Euclidean signature. The gravitational instanton that corresponds…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. N. Aliev , M. Hortacsu , J. Kalayci , Y. Nutku

String propagation is investigated in de Sitter and black hole backgrounds using both exact and approximative methods. The circular string evolution in de Sitter space is discussed in detail with respect to energy and pressure, mathematical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 A. L. Larsen

In this article we consider the motion of relativistic strings in the Minkowski space $\textbf{R}^{1+n}$. Those surfaces are known as a timelike minimal surface, and described by a system with $n$ nonlinear wave equations of Born-Infeld…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Weiping Yan , Binlin Zhang

A class of curved spacetimes with global parabolic isometries (GPI) is introduced. These isometries have fixed point sets on two-dimensional null surfaces which can be interpreted as worldsheets of massless cosmic strings. Back reaction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-28 Dmitri V. Fursaev

The vacuum and electrovacuum Einstein equations for spacetimes with two commuting Killing vectors can be solved by indirect methods of integrable systems. But if, in addition, the spacetime admits an irreducible Killing tensor and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-23 Dmitri Gal'tsov , Aleksandr Kulitskii

The model of two dimensional quantum gravity defining the "Virasoro Minimal String", presented recently by Collier, Eberhardt, M\"{u}hlmann, and Rodriguez, was also shown to be perturbatively (in topology) equivalent to a random matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-07 Clifford V. Johnson

The "fully charged" spin-2 field solution is presented. This is an analog of the Coulomb solution in electrodynamics and represents the "non-waving" part of the spin-2 field theory. Basic facts and definitions of the spin--2 field and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-14 Jacek Jezierski , Szymon Migacz

The exact general solution of circular strings in $2+1$ dimensional de Sitter spacetime is described completely in terms of elliptic functions. The novel feature here is that one single world-sheet generically describes {\it infinitely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 H. J. de Vega , A. L. Larsen , N. Sánchez

The theory of measured foliations which is discussed in PartI(hep-th/9901040) in connection with train tracks and meanders is shown to be related to the theory of Jenkins-Strebel quadratic differentials by Hubbard and Masur (Acta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Arkady L. Kholodenko