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Related papers: Evidence for Negative Stiffness of QCD Strings

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We construct zero-temperature solutions of supergravity theories in five and four dimensions which interpolate between two copies of anti-de Sitter space, one of which preserves an abelian gauge symmetry while the other breaks it. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Steven S. Gubser , Silviu S. Pufu , Fabio D. Rocha

We propose a stringy description of a system composed of two heavy quarks and two heavy antiquarks, mimicking that in pure $SU(3)$ gauge theory. We present both analytical and numerical studies of the string configurations for rectangular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-29 Oleg Andreev

We rederive, using an elementary formalism, the general solution to the equations of motion for a superconducting string with a chiral (null) neutral current, earlier obtained by Carter and Peter. We apply this solution to show that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. J. Blanco-Pillado , Ken D. Olum , Alexander Vilenkin

The notion an intrinsic thickness of a QCD flux-tube is explored heuristically with in the framework of Gauge/Gravity Duality.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-06 Vikram Vyas

We numerically investigate the transition of the static quark-antiquark string into a static-light meson-antimeson system. Improving noise reduction techniques, we are able to resolve the signature of string breaking dynamics for n_f=2…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-08-01 SESAM Collaboration , Gunnar S. Bali , Hartmut Neff , Thomas Duessel , Thomas Lippert , Klaus Schilling

Virtual quark pair screening leads to breaking of the string between fundamental representation quarks in QCD. For unquenched four dimensional lattice QCD, this (so far elusive) phenomenon is studied using the recently developed truncated…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-31 A. Duncan , E. Eichten , H. Thacker

Confinement in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), binding quarks and gluons into hadrons, is characterized by a linear potential and the Wilson loop area law. We develop an analytical framework in $\text{SU(3)}$ gauge theory, proposing a hybrid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-16 Fidele J. Twagirayezu

Recently we have shown that a phase transition occurs in the leading and sub-leading approximation of the large N limit in rigid strings coupled to long range Kalb-Ramond interactions. The disordered phase is essentially the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Moustafa Awada

Color-flavor locked quark matter can be described as a three-component superconductor and thus shows unconventional behavior in the transition regime from type-I to type-II superconductivity. We discuss this behavior by studying magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-30 Alexander Haber , Andreas Schmitt

QCD is expected to be in the color-flavor locking phase in high baryon density, which exhibits color superconductivity. The most fundamental topological objects in the color superconductor are non-Abelian vortices which are topologically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-24 Minoru Eto , Muneto Nitta

In a QCD-like string model based on D6 flavor branes in the presence of D4 color branes wrapping one of the compactified dimension on an $S^1$, the shape of meson strings in the five dimensional curved space as well as the potential between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Masako Bando , Akio Sugamoto , Sachiko Terunuma

We consider N=2 supersymmetric QCD with the U(N) gauge group (with no Fayet-Iliopoulos term) and N_f flavors of massive quarks deformed by the mass term \mu for the adjoint matter, W=\mu A^2, assuming that N\leq N_f<2N. This deformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 M. Shifman , A. Yung

The topological susceptibility of the QCD vacuum provides an understanding of $\theta$-vacua as vacua of a Chern-Simons gauge theory. In this way, it gives an immediate proof of the physicality of the boundary $\theta$-term. This makes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-10 Gia Dvali , Lucy Komisel , Otari Sakhelashvili , Anja Wachowitz

After a very brief overview recollecting the `classic' parts of QCD, that is its application to describe hard processes and static properties of hadrons, I survey recent work -- some very recent -- on QCD at non-zero temperature and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Frank Wilczek

The quantum properties of a helix-like shaped QCD string are studied in the context of the semi-classical Lund fragmentation model. It is shown how simple quantization rules combined with the causality considerations in the string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-30 Sarka Todorova-Nova

A thermodynamic argument is presented suggesting that near-extremal spinning D1-D5-P black strings become unstable when their angular momentum exceeds $J_{crit} = {3Q_1Q_5}/2\sqrt{2}$. In contrast, the dimensionally reduced black holes are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Donald Marolf , Belkis Cabrera Palmer

We numerically investigate the transition of the static quark-antiquark string into a static-light meson-antimeson system. Improving noise reduction techniques, we are able to resolve the signature of string breaking dynamics for Nf=2…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Gunnar S Bali , Thomas Dussel , Thomas Lippert , Hartmut Neff , Zdravko Prkacin , Klaus Schilling

In the context of M-theory, Witten has argued that an intriguing phenomenon occurs, namely that QCD strings can end on domain walls. We present a simpler explanation of this effect using effective field theory to describe the behavior of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Campos , K. Holland , U. -J. Wiese

The mean-field level calculation shows that the QCD matter can have multiple critical points incorporating the color superconductivity under charge neutrality constraint due to the repulsive vector interaction; this actually implies that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-10 T. Kunihiro , Y. Minami , Z. Zhang

The light mesons such as pi, rho, omega, f0, and a0 are possible candidates of magnetic degrees of freedom, if a magnetic dual picture of QCD exists. We construct a linear sigma model to describe spontaneous breaking of the magnetic gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Ryuichiro Kitano , Mitsutoshi Nakamura , Naoto Yokoi
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