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Nonlinear ODEs invariant under the group SL(2,R) are solved numerically. We show that solution methods incorporating the Lie point symmetries provide better results than standard methods.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Bourlioux , R. Rebelo , P. Winternitz

The Regge limit in perturbative QCD for processes as DIS (low x) and photon or onia-particles scattering is considered. In the first part a phenomenological approach for the inclusion of the running coupling, preserving the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. P. Vacca

Lueders theorem states that two observables commute if measuring one of them does not disturb the measurement outcomes of the other. We study measurements which are described by continuous positive operator-valued measurements (or POVMs)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefan Weigert , Paul Busch

We prove some ergodic-theoretic rigidity properties of the action of SL(2,R) on moduli space. In particular, we show that any ergodic measure invariant under the action of the upper triangular subgroup of SL(2,R) is supported on an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Alex Eskin , Maryam Mirzakhani

We study the SU(2) Witten--Reshetikhin--Turaev invariant for the Seifert fibered homology spheres with M-exceptional fibers. We show that the WRT invariant can be written in terms of (differential of) the Eichler integrals of modular forms…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-11 Kazuhiro Hikami

Modulated symmetries are internal symmetries that act in a non-uniform, spatially modulated way and are generalizations of, for example, dipole symmetries. In this paper, we systematically study the gauging of finite Abelian modulated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-20 Salvatore D. Pace , Guilherme Delfino , Ho Tat Lam , Ömer M. Aksoy

We investigate $2 \to 3$ QCD scattering amplitudes in multi-Regge kinematics, i.e. where the final partons are strongly ordered in rapidity. In this regime amplitudes exhibit intriguing factorisation properties which can be understood in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-11 Federico Buccioni , Fabrizio Caola , Federica Devoto , Giulio Gambuti

We study two-parameter oscillator variations of the classical theorem on harmonic polynomials, associated with noncanonical oscillator representations of sl(n) and o(n). We find the condition when the homogeneous solution spaces of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-15 Cuiling Luo , Xiaoping Xu

We introduce a gauge invariant topological definition of monopole charge in pure SU(2) gluodynamics. The non-trivial topology is provided by hedgehog configurations of the non-Abelian field strength tensor on the two-sphere surrounding the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 F. V. Gubarev , V. I. Zakharov

We put forward new properties of lattice solitons in materials and geometries where both, the linear refractive index and the nonlinearity are spatially modulated. We show that the interplay between linear and out-of-phase nonlinear…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Victor A. Vysloukh , Lluis Torner

We compare the usual operator modulus with two symmetrized variants, the arithmetic symmetric modulus and the quadratic symmetric modulus. For every unitarily invariant norm, we determine sharp equivalence constants among these three…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Teng Zhang

${\bf Z}_2\times {\bf Z}_2$ Coxeter orbifolds are constructed with the property that some twisted sectors have fixed planes for which the six-torus can not be decomposed into a direct sum ${\bf T}^2\bigoplus{\bf T}^4 $ with the fixed plane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 D. Bailin , A. Love , W. A. Sabra , S. Thomas

The modular symmetries of string loop threshold corrections for gauge coupling constants are studied in the presence of discrete Wilson lines for all examples of abelian orbifolds, where the point group is realised by the action of Coxeter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Love , S. Todd

We consider static solutions of the sine-Gordon theory defined on a cylinder, which can be either periodic or quasi-periodic in space. They are described by the different modes of a simple pendulum moving in an inverted effective potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. Bakas , C. Sourdis

Noether's First Theorem yields conservation laws for Lagrangians with a variational symmetry group. The explicit formulae for the laws are well known and the symmetry group is known to act on the linear space generated by the conservation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-18 Tania M. N. Goncalves , Elizabeth L. Mansfield

The modular degree m_E of an elliptic curve E/Q is the minimal degree of any surjective morphism X_0(N) -> E, where N is the conductor of E. We give a necessarily set of criteria for m_E to be odd. Specializing to N prime our results imply…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Calegari , Matthew Emerton

This thesis comprises two investigations, both connected with the attempt to understand Regge theory in the framework of QCD. The first is about how the odderon, a Reggeon carrying no charge which is odd under charge conjugation, couples to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Schatz

We analyze CP symmetry in symplectic modular-invariant supersymmetric theories. We show that for genus $g\ge 3$ the definition of CP is unique, while two independent possibilities are allowed when $g\le 2$. We discuss the transformation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-09 Gui-Jun Ding , Ferruccio Feruglio , Xiang-Gan Liu

In this article we introduce Hecke operators on the differential algebra of geometric quasi-modular forms. As an application for each natural number $d$ we construct a vector field in six dimensions which determines uniquely the polynomial…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-14 Hossein Movasati

An infinite family of quasi-maximally superintegrable Hamiltonians with a common set of (2N-3) integrals of the motion is introduced. The integrability properties of all these Hamiltonians are shown to be a consequence of a hidden…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-24 Orlando Ragnisco , Angel Ballesteros , Francisco J. Herranz , Fabio Musso