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The parity of Selmer ranks for elliptic curves defined over the rational numbers $\mathbb{Q}$ with good ordinary reduction at an odd prime $p$ has been studied by Shekhar. The proof of Shekhar relies on proving a parity result for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Jishnu Ray

We prove uniform $L^p$ bounds for multilinear operators which are given by multipliers whose symbols are singular on a one dimensional subspace. The novelty is that these bounds are uniform in the choice of the subspace.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Camil Muscalu , Terence Tao , Christoph Thiele

The finite symplectic group Sp(2g) over the field of two elements has a natural representation on the vector space of Siegel modular forms of given weight for the principal congruence subgroup of level two. In this paper we decompose this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-05 Francesco Dalla Piazza , Bert van Geemen

We introduce a new flatness index for the boundary of an open subset $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge 2$. This index provides a necessary condition for $\partial\Omega$ to be a harmonic pseudosphere and sufficient conditions for a harmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Andrea Buffoni , Giovanni Cupini , Ermanno Lanconelli

We present an exposition of a method of discretizing ordinary differential equations while preserving their Lie point symmetries. This method is very general and can be applied to any ODE with a nontrivial symmetry group. The method is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-01 R. Rebelo , P. Winternitz

For partial differential equations (PDEs) that have $n\geq2$ independent variables and a symmetry algebra of dimension at least $n-1$, an explicit algorithmic method is presented for finding all symmetry-invariant conservation laws that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-02 Stephen C. Anco , Mariluz Gandarias

We study the involution of the real line induced by the outer automorphism of the extended modular group PGL(2,Z). This `modular' involution is discontinuous at rationals but satisfies a surprising collection of functional equations. It…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-13 A. Muhammed Uludağ , Hakan Ayral

Lagrange spectra have been defined for closed submanifolds of the moduli space of translation surfaces which are invariant under the action of SL(2,R). We consider the closed orbit generated by a specific covering of degree 7 of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-08 Pascal Hubert , Samuel Lelièvre , Luca Marchese , Corinna Ulcigrai

We consider a stable but nearly unstable autoregressive process of any order. The bridge between stability and instability is expressed by a time-varying companion matrix $A_{n}$ with spectral radius $\rho(A_{n}) < 1$ satisfying…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-17 Frédéric Proïa

We study groups of isometries on non-alternating symmetric bilinear forms on vector spaces of characteristic two, and actions of these groups on exterior powers of the space, viewed as modules over algebras generated by Hodge operators.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Linus Kramer , Markus J. Stroppel

The symmetries play important roles in physical systems. We study the symmetries of a Hamiltonian system by investigating the asymmetry of the Hamiltonian with respect to certain algebras. We define the asymmetry of an operator with respect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Hui-Hui Qin , Shao-Ming Fei , Chang-Pu Sun

We address the problem of solution of the QCD three-particle evolution equations which govern the Q-dependence of the chiral-even quark-gluon-quark and three-gluon correlators contributing to a number of asymmetries at leading order and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. V. Belitsky

An extensive generalization of the ordinary and quasi-eikonal methods is presented for the $pp$ and $\bar pp$ elastic scattering amplitudes, which takes into account in a phenomenological way all intermediate multiparticle states involving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 P. Desgrolard , M. Giffon , E. Martynov , E. Predazzi

Let $(M, q)$ be a quadratic projective module of an odd rank over an commutative ring, where the form $q$ is semiregular, with global Witt index of at least $2$, and with $\mathrm{rk}(M) \ge 7$. We prove standard commutator formulae and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Leonid Danilevich

Using a generalized polar decomposition of the gauge fields into gauge-rotation and gauge-invariant parts, which Abelianises the Non-Abelian Gauss-law constraints, an unconstrained Hamiltonian formulation of QCD can be achieved. The exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-09 Hans-Peter Pavel

In this paper we revisit the problem of finding hidden symmetries in quantum mechanical systems. Our interest in this problem was renewed by nontrivial degeneracies of a simple spin Hamiltonian used to model spin relaxation in alkali-metal…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Emil A. Yuzbashyan , William Happer , Boris L. Altshuler , B. Sriram Shastry

By means of the unitary transformation, a new way for discussing the ordering prescription of Schrodinger equation with a position-dependent mass (PDM) for isospectral Hamiltonian operators is presented. We show that the ambiguity parameter…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Sid-Ahmed Yahiaoui , Mustapha Bentaiba

The paper considers the plane one-dimensional flows for magnetohydrodynamics in the mass Lagrangian coordinates. The inviscid, thermally non-conducting medium is modeled by a polytropic gas. The equations are examined for symmetries and…

In this work, we consider a massive gauge boson field in AdS$_5$ dual to odd glueball states with twist-5 operator in 4D Minkowski spacetime. Introducing an IR cutoff we break the conformal symmetry of the boundary theory allowing us to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-27 Eduardo Folco Capossoli , J. P. Morais Graça , Henrique Boschi-Filho

We use localization techniques to study the non-perturbative properties of an N=2 superconformal gauge theory with gauge group SU(3) and six fundamental flavours. The instanton corrections to the prepotential, the dual periods and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 S. K. Ashok , M. Billó , E. Dell'Aquila , M. Frau , A. Lerda , M. Raman
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