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In this lecture I summarize recent developments on strings propagating in curved spacetime. Exact conformal field theories that describe gravitational backgrounds such as black holes and more intricate gravitational singularities have been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Itzhak Bars

We describe a general framework that can be used to geometrically engineer local, phenomenological models in F-theory and M-theory based on ALE-fibrations, and we present several concrete examples of such models that feature three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-16 Jacob L. Bourjaily

Following Kachru, Kumar and Silverstein, we construct a set of non-supersymmetric Type II string models which have equal numbers of bosons and fermions at each mass level. The models are asymmetric {\bf Z}_2 \otimes {\bf Z}_2^{\prime}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gary Shiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

We explore the postulates of string no-scale supergravity in the context of free-fermionic string models. The requirements of vanishing vacuum energy, flat directions of the scalar potential, and stable no-scale mechanism impose strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos

I solve a quantum chain whose Hamiltonian is comprised solely of local four-fermi operators by constructing free-fermion raising and lowering operators. The free-fermion operators are both non-local and highly non-linear in the local…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-06 Paul Fendley

Motivated by conjectures about near-horizon dynamics in quantum gravity, we search for lines of perturbatively accessible fixed points emanating from models of $N$ free fermions. Through two loops we find a new class of models, apart from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-23 Sidan A , Tom Banks

We study the cosmology of a string derived supersymmetric flipped $SU(5)$ model in the context of free-fermionic heterotic constructions that allow full calculability of the effective supergravity in perturbation theory around the fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-12 Ignatios Antoniadis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , John Rizos

Utilizing the Gauge Framework, software under development at Baylor University, we explicitly construct all layer 1 weakly coupled free fermionic heterotic string (WCFFHS) gauge models up to order 32 in four to ten large spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-03 Douglas Moore , Jared Greenwald , Gerald Cleaver

The rules for the free fermionic string model construction are extended to include general non-abelian orbifold constructions that go beyond the real fermionic approach. This generalization is also applied to the asymmetric orbifold rules…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Zurab Kakushadze , Gary Shiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

The realistic free fermionic models have had an intriguing success in explaining different properties of the observed particle spectrum. In this paper we discuss in some detail the anomalous U(1) symmetry which exists in these models. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Gerald B. Cleaver , Alon E. Faraggi

Recently it was proposed that the ten dimensional tachyonic superstring vacua may serve as good starting points for the construction of viable phenomenological models. Such phenomenologically viable models enlarge the space of possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-29 Alon E. Faraggi , Viktor G. Matyas , Benjamin Percival

It is shown that an alternative supersymmetric version of the Liouville equation extracted from D=3 Green-Schwarz superstring equations naturally arises as a super-Toda model obtained from a properly constrained supersymmetric WZNW theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Dmitri Sorokin , Francesco Toppan

We extend the classification of free fermionic heterotic-string models to vacua in which the SO(10) GUT symmetry is broken at the string level to the Pati-Salam subgroup. Using our classification method we recently presented the first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-10 Benjamin Assel , Kyriakos Christodoulides , Alon E. Faraggi , Costas Kounnas , John Rizos

A new cosmic string model specified by two independent mass parameters is introduced for the purpose of providing a realistic representation of the macroscopic dynamical behaviour of Witten type (superconducting) vortex defects of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 Brandon Carter , Patrick Peter

The classification method of the free fermionic heterotic string vacua is extended to models where the $SO(10)$ GUT symmetry is broken directly at the string scale to the Left-Right Symmetric subgroup. Our method involves using a fixed set…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-01 Alon E. Faraggi , Glyn Harries , John Rizos

The untwisted moduli in four-dimensional fermionic string models are identified by considering world-sheet Abelian Thirring interactions. The full Kahler potentials of untwisted sector fields are given for a restricted class of models.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Kajia Yuan

We extend the unitary groups beyond the ${\rm SU}(5)$ and ${\rm SU}(6)$ to look for possible grand unified theories that give rise to three-generational Standard Model fermions without the simple repetition. By demanding asymptotic free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-03 Ning Chen

The orbifold GUT doublet-triplet splitting mechanism was discussed in 1994 in the framework of the NAHE-based free fermionic models in which the SO(10) GUT symmetry is broken to SO(6) X SO(4), SU(3) X SU(2) X U(1)^2, or SU(3) X U(1) X…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Gerald B. Cleaver , Alon E. Faraggi , Sander Nooij

Three family SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y string models in several constructions generically possess two features: (i) an extra local anomalous U(1)_A and (ii) numerous (often fractionally charged) exotic particles beyond those in the minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 G. B. Cleaver , A. E. Faraggi , D. V. Nanopoulos

We review recent developments in the construction of heterotic and type II string field theories and their various applications. These include systematic procedures for determining the shifts in the vacuum expectation values of fields under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Corinne de Lacroix , Harold Erbin , Sitender Pratap Kashyap , Ashoke Sen , Mritunjay Verma
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