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Linearly polarized solitary waves, arising from the interaction of an intense laser pulse with a plasma, are investigated. New localized structures, in the form of exact \Changes{numerical} nonlinear solutions of the one-dimensional…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-03-11 G. Sánchez-Arriaga , E. Siminos , V. Saxena , I. Kourakis

We study the interaction of a gravitational wave (GW) with a plasma that is strongly magnetized. The GW is considered a small disturbance, and the plasma is modeled by the general relativistic analogue of the induction equation of ideal MHD…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Isliker , L. Vlahos

We calculate the thermodynamic functions of a hot gluon plasma to leading order in hard-thermal-loop (HTL) perturbation theory. Effects associated with screening, gluon quasiparticles, and Landau damping are resummed to all orders. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Jens O. Andersen , Eric Braaten , Michael Strickland

A theory of gravity with torsion is examined in which the torsion tensor is constructed from the exterior derivative of an antisymmetric rank two potential plus the dual of the gradient of a scalar field. Field equations for the theory are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Charro Gruver , Richard Hammond , P. F. Kelly

We consider the conformal scalar field theory with $\lambda \phi^4$ self-interaction in Rindler and Minkowskian coordinates at finite temperature planckian distribution for the exact modes. The solution of the one-loop Dyson-Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-19 D. V. Diakonov , K. V. Bazarov

The thermal physics of a massless scalar field with a phi^4 interaction is studied within screened perturbation theory (SPT). In this method the perturbative expansion is reorganized by adding and subtracting a mass term in the lagrangian.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jens O. Andersen , Eric Braaten , Michael Strickland

We study the graviton self-energy function in a general gauge, using a hard thermal loop expansion which includes terms proportional to T^4, T^2 and log(T). We verify explicitly the gauge independence of the leading T^4 term and obtain a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel

Gravitational polarization is examined for equilibrium self-gravitating polytropic sheets perturbed by gravitational field due to test mass sheet. We find equilibrium solutions to the corresponding perturbed Lane-Emden equations for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-28 Yuta Ito

We present a thermodynamic description of ultracold gases with dipolar interactions which properly accounts for the long-range nature and broken rotation invariance of the interactions. It involves an additional thermodynamic field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-16 Wilhelm Zwerger

The tensor polarization of particles and nuclei becomes constant in the coordinate system rotating with the same angular velocity as the spin and rotates in the lab frame with the above angular velocity. The general equation defining the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-07 Alexander J. Silenko

We consider an extended theory of gravity with Lagrangian $\mathcal{L} = f(R,{\bf T}^{(n)})$, with ${\bf T}^{(n)}$ being a $2n$-th order invariant made of contractions of the energy-momentum tensor. When $n=1$ this theory reduces to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-05 Habib Abedi , Francesco Bajardi , Salvatore Capozziello

We investigate the photon polarization tensor at finite temperature in the presence of a static and homogeneous external magnetic field. In our scheme, the Matsubara frequency summation is performed after Poisson summation, which will be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-19 Jingyi Chao , Mei Huang

We study the propagation of gravitational waves in a collisionless plasma with an external magnetic field parallel to the direction of propagation. Due to resonant interaction with the plasma particles the gravitational wave experiences…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Martin Servin , Gert Brodin , Mattias Marklund

We compute the pressure of a finite density quark-gluon plasma at zero temperature to leading order in hard-thermal-loop perturbation theory, which includes the fermionic excitations and Landau damping. The result is compared with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Baier , K. Redlich

We consider the parametric excitation of a Langmuir wave and an electromagnetic wave by gravitational radiation, in a thin plasma on a Minkowski background. We calculate the coupling coefficients starting from a kinetic description, and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gert Brodin , Mattias Marklund

We introduce functional methods to study the non-equilibrium dynamics of a quantum massless scalar field at finite temperature in a gravitational field. We calculate the Close Time Path (CTP) effective action and, using its formal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Antonio Campos , B. L. Hu

The equations for the second-order gravitational perturbations produced by a compact-object have highly singular source terms at the point particle limit. At this limit the standard retarded solutions to these equations are ill-defined.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Eran Rosenthal

We introduce the scalar and tensor modes of the gravitational perturbation in the presence of a scalar field which describes inflation. We investigate the back-reaction of the perturbations to the background by studying the effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-02 Inyong Cho

We consider the standard gauge theory of Poincar\'{e} group, realizing as a subgroup of $GL(5. R)$. The main problem of this theory was appearing of the fields connected with non-Lorentz symmetries, whose physical sense was unclear. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Merab Gogberashvili

We propose a gravitational theory in which the effective Lagrangian of the gravitational field is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar, the trace of the matter energy-momentum tensor, and the contraction of the Ricci tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-30 Zahra Haghani , Tiberiu Harko , Hamid Reza Sepangi , Shahab Shahidi
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