English

Matter may matter

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2014-12-30 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We propose a gravitational theory in which the effective Lagrangian of the gravitational field is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar, the trace of the matter energy-momentum tensor, and the contraction of the Ricci tensor with the matter energy-momentum tensor. The matter energy-momentum tensor is generally not conserved, thus leading to the appearance of an extra-force, acting on massive particles in a gravitational field. The stability conditions of the theory with respect to local perturbations are also obtained. The cosmological implications of the theory are investigated, representing an exponential solution. Hence a Ricci tensor - energy-momentum tensor coupling may explain the recent acceleration of the Universe, without resorting to the mysterious dark energy.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1405.3771,
  title  = {Matter may matter},
  author = {Zahra Haghani and Tiberiu Harko and Hamid Reza Sepangi and Shahab Shahidi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1405.3771},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

Received an "Honorable Mention" in the Gravity Research Foundation Essay Contest 2014

R2 v1 2026-06-22T04:14:46.283Z