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Freudenthal triple systems come in two flavors, degenerate and nondegenerate. The best criterion for distinguishing between the two which is available in the literature is by descent. We provide an identity which is satisfied only by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Skip Garibaldi

We present several new examples of reflection principles which apply to both class groups of number fields and picard groups of of curves over $\mathbb{P}^{1}/\mathbb{F}_{p}$. This proves a conjecture of Lemmermeyer about equality of 2-rank…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Jack Klys

This work is devoted to the study of the relationships between graph theory and the qualitative analysis of ordinary differential equations, with a special focus on two-dimensional systems. In particular, we reinterpret classical results…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Marcos Masip

A large class of Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz equations governing the Renormalization Group evolution of the Casimir energy of the vacuum on the cylinder for an integrable two-dimensional field theory, can often be encoded on a tensor product…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Quattrini , F. Ravanini , R. Tateo

In this paper we introduce a general framework for the study of limits of relational structures in general and graphs in particular, which is based on a combination of model theory and (functional) analysis. We show how the various…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-23 Jaroslav Nesetril , Patrice Ossona De Mendez

We customize the existing models for the bounded derived category of gentle algebras to obtain simple graph theoretic tools to analyze indecomposable objects, Auslander-Reiten triangles, and their interaction with the associated homological…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Jesús Arturo Jiménez González , Andrzej Mróz

We investigate the extensions of the Hecke algebras of finite (complex) reflection groups by lattices of reflection subgroups that we introduced, for some of them, in our previous work on the Yokonuma-Hecke algebras and their connections…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Ivan Marin

We show that superreflexivity can be characterized in terms of bilipschitz embeddability of word hyperbolic groups. We compare characterizations of superreflexivity in terms of diamond graphs and binary trees. We show that there exist…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-05 Mikhail Ostrovskii

We study Coxeter diagrams of some unitary reflection groups. Using solely the combinatorics of diagrams, we give a new proof of the classification of root lattices defined over $\cE = \ZZ[e^{2 \pi i/3}]$: there are only four such lattices,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-07 Tathagata Basak

In this article we study higher homological properties of $n$-levelled algebras and connect them to properties of the underlying graphs. Notably, to each $2$-representation-finite quadratic monomial algebra $\Lambda$ we associate a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Karin M. Jacobsen , Mads Hustad Sandøy , Laertis Vaso

A digraph is 2-regular if every vertex has both indegree and outdegree two. We define an embedding of a 2-regular digraph to be a 2-cell embedding of the underlying graph in a closed surface with the added property that for every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Dan Archdeacon , Matt DeVos , Stefan Hannie , Bojan Mohar

We investigate numerically and analytically Potts models on ``thin'' random graphs -- generic Feynman diagrams, using the idea that such models may be expressed as the N --> 1 limit of a matrix model. The thin random graphs in this limit…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 D. A. Johnston , P. Plechac

Drinfeld orbifold algebras deform skew group algebras in polynomial degree at most one and hence encompass graded Hecke algebras, and in particular symplectic reflection algebras and rational Cherednik algebras. We introduce parametrized…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Briana Foster-Greenwood , Cathy Kriloff

The Calabi-Yau spaces with SU(m) holonomy can be studied by the algebraic way through the integer lattice where one can construct the Newton reflexive polyhedra or the Berger graphs. Our conjecture is that the Berger graphs can be directly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Dubrovskiy , G. Volkov

We show that bi-flat $F$-manifolds can be interpreted as natural geometrical structures encoding the almost duality for Frobenius manifolds without metric. Using this framework, we extend Dubrovin's duality between orbit spaces of Coxeter…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Alessandro Arsie , Paolo Lorenzoni

We give generators and relations for the planar algebras corresponding to $ADE$ subfactors. We also give a basis and an algorithm to express an arbitrary diagram as a linear combination of these basis diagrams.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-03-03 Stephen Bigelow

We consider holography for d-dimensional scale invariant but non-Lorentz invariant field theories, which do not admit the full Schrodinger symmetry group. We find new realizations of the corresponding (d+1)-dimensional gravity duals,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-03 Marika Taylor

Finite order invariants (Vassiliev invariants) of knots are expressed in terms of weight systems, that is, functions on chord diagrams satisfying the four-term relations. Weight systems have graph analogues, so-called $4$-invariants of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-01 V. I. Zhukov

Following the program of investigation of alternative spinor duals potentially applicable to fermions beyond the standard model, we demonstrate explicitly the existence of several well-defined spinor duals. Going further we define a mapping…

General Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 R. T. Cavalcanti , J. M. Hoff da Silva

We introduce a class of automorphisms of rooted $d$-regular trees arising from affine actions on their boundaries viewed as infinite dimensional vector spaces. This class includes, in particular, many examples of self-similar realizations…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Dmytro M. Savchuk , Said N. Sidki
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