English
Related papers

Related papers: Thermodynamics in 2+1 Dimensional QED with Chern-S…

200 papers

We investigate the low-temperature behavior of ferromagnets with a spontaneously broken symmetry O(3) $\to$ O(2). The analysis is performed within the perspective of nonrelativistic effective Lagrangians, where the dynamics of the system is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 Christoph P. Hofmann

We show that in 2+1 dimensional Quantum Electrodynamics an external magnetic field applied to a finite density of massless fermions is screened, due to a $2+1$-dimensional realization of the underlying $2$-dimensional axial anomaly of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Stefano Forte

A sufficiently large perpendicular magnetic field quenches the kinetic (Fermi) energy of an interacting two-dimensional (2D) system of fermions, making them susceptible to the formation of a Wigner solid (WS) phase in which the charged…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-16 Meng K. Ma , K. A. Villegas Rosales , H. Deng , Y. J. Chung , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , R. Winkler , M. Shayegan

We apply the mutual Chern-Simons effective theory (Phys. Rev. B 71, 235102) of the doped Mott insulator to the study of the so-called spontaneous vortex phase in the low-temperature pseudogap region, which is characterized by strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-09-19 Xiao-Liang Qi , Zheng-Yu Weng

We consider the Emery model of a Cu-O plane of the high temperature superconductors. We show that in a strong-coupling limit, with strong Coulomb repulsions between electrons on nearest-neighbor O sites, the electron-dynamics is strictly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Steven A. Kivelson , Eduardo Fradkin , Theodore Geballe

The Axial Magnetic Effect is the generation of an equilibrium dissipationless energy flow of chiral fermions in the direction of the axial (chiral) magnetic field. At finite temperature the dissipationless energy transfer may be realized in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-04-23 V. Braguta , M. N. Chernodub , V. A. Goy , K. Landsteiner , A. V. Molochkov , M. I. Polikarpov

We study in detail the thermodynamics of the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) matter utilizing two different statistics, extensive and non-extensive. The thermodynamics such as (pressure, number density, energy density , entropy and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-14 Essam Tarek , M. M. Ahmed , Asmaa G. Shalaby

We investigate an influence of an external magnetic field on chiral symmetry breaking in a four-fermion interaction model at finite temperature and chemical potential. By using the Fock-Schwinger proper-time method, we calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomohiro Inagaki , Daiji Kimura , Tsukasa Murata

It is shown that temperature acts to disrupt the magnetization of Peierls distorted quasi-one-dimensional materials (Q1DM). The mean-field finite temperature phase diagram for the field theory model employed is obtained by considering both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-16 Heron Caldas

We consider the thermoelectric properties of the mixed-dimensional quantum electrodynamics of the relativistic Dirac fermion and Wilson-Fisher boson. These models are self-dual, and can form non-trivial many-body phases depending on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-08 Wei-Han Hsiao

The two-dimensional interacting electron gas at Landau level filling factor $\nu =1$ and temperature $T=0$ is a strong ferromagnet; all spins are completely aligned by arbitrarily weak Zeeman coupling. We report on a theoretical study of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Marcus Kasner , A. H. MacDonald

The one dimensional spin 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet is considered using a simple quasiparticle picture - an interacting Fermi gas of kinks. Using this picture the low temperature heat capacity, and the magnetic susceptibility with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 W. McRae , O. Sushkov

Motivated by advances in the manipulation and detection of ultracold atoms with multiple internal degrees of freedom, we present a finite-temperature lattice Monte Carlo calculation of the density and pressure equations of state, as well as…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-07 M. D. Hoffman , A. C. Loheac , W. J. Porter , J. E. Drut

In three-dimensional QED with a Chern--Simons term we study the phase structure associated with chiral-symmetry breaking in the framework of the Schwinger--Dyson equation. We give detailed analyses on the analytical and numerical solutions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 K. --I. Kondo , P. Maris

We perform a lattice study of the ($2+1$)-dimensional Gross-Neveu model in a background magnetic field $B$ and at non-zero chemical potential $\mu$. The complex-action problem arising in our simulations using overlap fermions is under…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-10-16 Julian J. Lenz , Michael Mandl , Andreas Wipf

A theoretical overview of the phenomenon of spontaneous magnon decays in quantum antiferromagnets is presented. The intrinsic zero-temperature damping of magnons in quantum spin systems is a fascinating many-body effect, which has recently…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-29 M. E. Zhitomirsky , A. L. Chernyshev

The thermodynamic properties (magnetization, magnetic susceptibility, transverse and longitudinal correlation lengths, specific heat) of one- and two-dimensional ferromagnets with arbitrary spin S in a magnetic field are investigated by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 I. Juhász Junger , D. Ihle , L. Bogacz , W. Janke

We report first thermodynamic measurements of the temperature derivative of chemical potential (d{\mu}/dT) in two-dimensional (2D) electron systems. In order to test the technique we have chosen Schottky gated GaAs/AlGaAs heterojunctions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-23 Y. Tupikov , A. Yu. Kuntsevich , V. M. Pudalov , I. S. Burmistrov

Spontaneous symmetry breaking generally circumvents one-dimensional systems with local interactions in thermal equilibrium. Here, we analyze a category of one-dimensional Hermitian models via local non-Hermitian constructions. Notably,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-30 Jia-Bao Wang , Zi-Hao Dong , Yi Zhang

Some magnetic aspects of QCD are discussed at finite density and temperature. Possibility of spontaneous magnetization is studied within Landau Fermi-liquid theory, and the important roles of the screening effects for gluon propagation are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-30 Toshitaka Tatsumi