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Related papers: Composite Gauge fields and Broken Symmetries

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We show that supersymmetry breaking in a class of theories with SU(N) x SU(N-2) gauge symmetry can be studied in a calculable sigma model. We use the sigma model to show that the supersymmetry breaking vacuum in these theories leaves a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 E. Poppitz , S. P. Trivedi

We show, in the case of a U(1)L spontaneously broken gauge theory, how introducing a composite Wess-Zumino field, with a derivative coupling to the fermionic current, and a composite scalar sector leads to infinitely massive quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 B. Machet

The Connes and Lott reformulation of the strong and electroweak model represents a promising application of noncommutative geometry. In this scheme the Higgs field naturally appears in the theory as a particular `gauge boson', connected to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 F. Lizzi , G. Mangano , G. Miele , G. Sparano

We propose the $SU(3)_C\times SU(3)_L\times U(1)_X$ model arising from $SU(6)$ breaking. One family of the Standard Model (SM) fermions arises from two $\bar{6}$ representations and one $15$ representation of $SU(6)$ gauge symmetry. To…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-23 Tianjun Li , Junle Pei , Fangzhou Xu , Wenxing Zhang

We verify that SU(N)_{{}_{TC}}\otimes SU(3)_{{}_{L}}\otimes U(1)_{{}_{X}} models, where the gauge symmetry breaking is totally dynamical and promoted by the non-Abelian technicolor (TC) group and the strong Abelian interactions, are quite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Doff , A. A. Natale

We consider minimal models of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking with an extra $U(1)$ factor in addition to the Standard Model gauge group. A $U(1)$ charged, Standard Model singlet is assumed to be present which allows for an additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 V. Suryanarayana Mummidi , Sudhir K. Vempati

It is shown how grand unification can occur in models which are partly supersymmetric. The particle states which are composite do not contribute to the running of gauge couplings above the compositeness scale, while the elementary states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tony Gherghetta

In a gauge theory with SU(5) broken to SU(2)$\times$U(1), the Higgs mass squared receives only logarithmic divergence from all scalar-gauge interactions at one loop. The same pattern of gauge symmetry breaking can be achieved without any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Nobuhiro Uekusa

Within a class of superstring vacua which have an additional non-anomalous $U(1)'$ gauge factor, we address the scale of the $U(1)'$ symmetry breaking and constraints on the exotic particle content and their masses. We also show that an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Paul Langacker

In this talk, we present a minimal viable scenario that unifies the gauge symmetries of the Standard Model (SM) and their breaking sector. Our Gauge-Higgs Grand Unification setup employs 5D warped space with a $SU(6)$ bulk gauge field that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-30 Andrei Angelescu , Andreas Bally , Simone Blasi , Florian Goertz

In Grand Unified Theories (GUTs), the Standard Model (SM) gauge couplings need not be unified at the GUT scale due to the high-dimensional operators. Considering gravity mediated supersymmetry breaking, we study for the first time the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

In higher dimensional gauge theory, dynamics of non-Abelian Aharonov-Bohm phases induces gauge symmetry breaking through the Hosotani mechanism. Higgs fields in the four-dimensional spacetime are identified with the extra-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yutaka Hosotani

We have simulated the SU(4) lattice gauge theory coupled to dynamical fermions in the fundamental and two-index antisymmetric (sextet) representations simultaneously. Such theories arise naturally in the context of composite Higgs models…

We build models where Dark Matter candidates arise as composite states of a new confining gauge force, stable thanks to accidental symmetries. Restricting to renormalizable theories compatible with SU(5) unification, we find 13 models based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Oleg Antipin , Michele Redi , Alessandro Strumia , Elena Vigiani

We embed a theory with Zprime gauge boson (related to extra U(1) gauge group) into a supersymmetric GUT theory based on SO(10). Two possible sequences of SO(10) breaking via VEVs of appropriate Higgs fields are considered. Gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-20 Pawel Pacholek

We construct the theory of non-abelian gauge antisymmetric tensor fields, which generalize the standard Yang-MIlls fields and abelian gauge p-forms. The corresponding gauge group acts on the space of inhomogeneous differential forms and it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. N. Solodukhin

It is proposed that asymptotically nonfree gauge theories are consistently interpreted as theories of composite gauge bosons. It is argued that when hidden local symmetry is introduced, masslessness and coupling universality of dynamically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Bando , Y. Taniguchi , S. Tanimura

In this article, we present a detailed study of the masses of all gauge bosons, as well as explaing recent experimental data regarding the $W$-boson mass presented by the CDF collaboration and even possible changes that these data can bring…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-16 M. C. Rodriguez

Gauge theories can be described by assigning a vector space V(x) to each space time point x. A common set of complex numbers, C, is usually assumed to be the set of scalars for all the V{x}. This is expanded here to assign a separate set of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-11 Paul Benioff

An algebraic restriction of the nonabelian self-dual Chern-Simons-Higgs systems leads to coupled-abelian self-dual models with intricate mass spectra. The vacua are characterized by embeddings of SU(2) into the gauge algebra; and in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Gerald Dunne , Theodore Hall