English

Accidental Composite Dark Matter

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2015-06-22 v2 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We build models where Dark Matter candidates arise as composite states of a new confining gauge force, stable thanks to accidental symmetries. Restricting to renormalizable theories compatible with SU(5) unification, we find 13 models based on SU(N) gauge theories and 9 based on SO(N). We also describe other models that require non-renormalizable interactions. The two gauge groups lead to distinctive phenomenologies: SU(N) theories give complex DM, with potentially observable electric and magnetic dipole moments that lead to peculiar spin-independent cross sections; SO(N) theories give real DM, with challenging spin-dependent cross sections or inelastic scatterings. Models with Yukawa couplings also give rise to spin-independent direct detection mediated by the Higgs boson and to electric dipole moments for the electron. In some models DM has higher spin. Each model predicts a specific set of lighter composite scalars, possibly observable at colliders.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1503.08749,
  title  = {Accidental Composite Dark Matter},
  author = {Oleg Antipin and Michele Redi and Alessandro Strumia and Elena Vigiani},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.08749},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

39+9 pages, 5 figures. v2: final version to appear on JHEP

R2 v1 2026-06-22T09:05:54.558Z