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In this talk, as requested, I begin with a overview and with some basic reminders about how evidence for supersymmetry in nature might appear -- in particular, how SUSY signatures are never clear so it is difficult to search for them…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Gordon L. Kane

Following a recent conjecture by Lapan, Simons and Strominger, we revisit and discuss an intrinsically heterotic class of conformal field theories, emphasizing their Lagrangian construction as asymmetrically gauged WZW models, which may be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-08-05 Clifford V. Johnson

The monograph gives a general geometric background of the theory of field interactions, strings and diffusion processes on spaces, superspaces and isospaces with higher order anisotropy and inhomogenity. Our approach proceeds by developing…

General Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We construct global solutions to Type IIB supergravity with 16 residual supersymmetries whose space-time is $AdS_6 \times S^2$ warped over a Riemann surface. Families of solutions are labeled by an arbitrary number $L\geq 3$ of asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-13 Eric D'Hoker , Michael Gutperle , Christoph F. Uhlemann

We describe $K(BS_4)$ and make a connection of the order of the bundle induced from the standart representation over the four dimensional skeleton of $BS_4$ with the stable homotopy group $\pi_3^s=Z_{24}$ explaining the reasons of this…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2014-04-16 Mehmet Kirdar

We reassess employing the holographic technique to the description of 4D minimal composite Higgs model with $SO(5)\to SO(4)$ global symmetry breaking pattern. The particular 5D bottom-up holographic treatment is inspired by previous work in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-17 Domenec Espriu , Alisa Katanaeva

Toroidal backgrounds for bosonic strings are used to understand target space duality as a symmetry of string field theory and to study explicitly issues in background independence. Our starting point is the notion that the string field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Taichiro Kugo , Barton Zwiebach

We study supersymmetric compactification to four dimensions with non-zero H-flux in heterotic string theory. The background metric is generically conformally balanced and can be conformally Kahler if the primitive part of the H-flux…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Katrin Becker , Li-Sheng Tseng

We scrutinize the overall structure of the space of cosmological models of Bianchi type I-VII$_h$ that contain a free massless scalar field, with a spatially homogeneous gradient $\nabla_\mu \varphi$ that generally breaks isotropy, in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-05 Mikjel Thorsrud

The non-perturbative equivalence of four-dimensional N=2 superstrings with three vector multiplets and four hypermultiplets is analysed. These models are obtained through freely acting orbifold compactifications from the heterotic, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Gregori , C. Kounnas , P. M. Petropoulos

Square-triangle-rhombus ($\mathcal{STR}$) tilings are encountered in various self-organized multi-component systems. They exhibit a rich structural diversity, encompassing both periodic tilings and long-range ordered quasicrystals,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-16 Marianne Imperor-Clerc , Pavel Kalugin , Sebastian Schenk , Wolf Widdra , Stefan Förster

Motivated by the search for new gravity duals to M2 branes with $N>4$ supersymmetry --- equivalently, M-theory backgrounds with Killing superalgebra $\mathfrak{osp}(N|4)$ for $N>4$ --- we classify homogeneous M-theory backgrounds with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-13 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Mara Ungureanu

If there is a single underlying "theory of everything" which in some limits of its "moduli space" reduces to the five weakly coupled string theories in 10D, and 11D SUGRA, then it is possible that all six of them have some common domain of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Brustein , S. P. de Alwis

We revisit the construction of the composite Higgs models in a context of the bottom-up holographic approach. The soft wall framework is under consideration imposing the translation of the $4D$ global symmetry breaking characteristic to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Domenec Espriu , Alisa Katanaeva

We present a class of exact solutions for homogeneous, anisotropic cosmologies in four dimensions derived from the low-energy string effective action including a homogeneous dilaton $\phi$ and antisymmetric tensor potential $B_{\mu\nu}$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 E. J. Copeland , Amitabha Lahiri , David Wands

The space-time dimensions transverse to a static straight cosmic string with a sufficiently large tension (supermassive cosmic strings) are compact and typically have a singularity at a finite distance form the core. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Borja Reina , Kepa Sousa , Jon Urrestilla

Spectra of the stochastic gravitational wave backgrounds from cosmic strings are calculated and compared with present and future experimental limits. Background spectra are calculated numerically for dimensionless string tensions G mu/c^2…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthew R. DePies , Craig J. Hogan

This thesis presents a framework in which to explore kinematical symmetries beyond the standard Lorentzian case. This framework consists of an algebraic classification, a geometric classification, and a derivation of the geometric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-21 Ross Grassie

There are many conceivable possibilities of embedding the MSSM in string theory. These proceedings describe an approach which is based on grand unification in higher dimensions. This allows one to obtain global string-derived models with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Michael Ratz

We write the IIB Green-Schwarz action in certain general classes of curved backgrounds threaded with Ramond-Ramond fluxes. The fixing of the kappa symmetry in the light-cone gauge and the use of supergravity Bianchi identities simplify the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Vatche Sahakian