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It is known that homogenous black strings in flat spacetime are unstable under long wavelength perturbations. Recently, by including scalar fields that depend on the extended coordinates only, homogenous black strings have been constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Adolfo Cisterna , Carla Henriquez-Baez , Julio Oliva

A complete qualitative study of the dynamics of string cosmologies is presented for the class of isotopic curvature universes. These models are of Bianchi types I, V and IX and reduce to the general class of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew P. Billyard , Alan A. Coley , James E. Lidsey

Hyperspectral images show similar statistical properties to natural grayscale or color photographic images. However, the classification of hyperspectral images is more challenging because of the very high dimensionality of the pixels and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-13 Gustavo Camps-Valls , Devis Tuia , Lorenzo Bruzzone , Jón Atli Benediktsson

Spatial statistics is dominated by spatial autocorrelation (SAC) based Kriging and BHM, and spatial local heterogeneity based hotspots and geographical regression methods, appraised as the first and second laws of Geography (Tobler 1970;…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-03-07 Jinfeng Wang , Robert Haining , Tonglin Zhang , Chengdong Xu , Maogui Hu

We study the non-linearly realized spontaneously broken supersymmetry of the (anti-)D3-brane action in type IIB string theory. The worldvolume fields are one vector $A_\mu$, three complex scalars $\phi^i$ and four 4d fermions $\lambda^0$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-16 Renata Kallosh , Bert Vercnocke , Timm Wrase

There are investigated such cosmological models which instead of the usual spatial homogeneity property only fulfil the condition that in a certain synchronized system of reference all spacelike sections t = const. are homogeneous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. -J. Schmidt

A holographic dual description of inhomogeneous systems is discussed. Notably, finite temperature results for the entanglement entropy in both the rainbow chain and the SSD model are obtained holographically by choosing appropriate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-08 Ian MacCormack , Aike Liu , Masahiro Nozaki , Shinsei Ryu

Graph-based semi-supervised learning methods, which deal well with the situation of limited labeled data, have shown dominant performance in practical applications. However, the high dimensionality of hyperspectral images (HSI) makes it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Yanling Miao , Qi Wang , Mulin Chen , Xuelong Li

We classify symmetric backgrounds of eleven-dimensional supergravity up to local isometry. In other words, we classify triples (M,g,F), where (M,g) is an eleven-dimensional lorentzian locally symmetric space and F is an invariant 4-form,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 José Figueroa-O'Farrill

Four-dimensional compactifications of string theory provide a controlled set of possible gauge representations accounting for BSM particles and dark sector components. In this review, constraints from perturbative Type II string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-29 Gabriele Honecker

We revisit the problem of stability of string vacua involving hyperbolic orbifolds using methods from homotopy theory and K-homology. We propose a definition of Type II string theory on such backgrounds that further carry stratified systems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Andrey A. Bytsenko , Richard J. Szabo , Anca Tureanu

This is an exposition of recent progress in the categorical approach to D-brane physics. I discuss the physical underpinnings of the appearance of homotopy categories and triangulated categories of D-branes from a string field theoretic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. I. Lazaroiu

We apply techniques from data mining to the heterotic orbifold landscape in order to identify new MSSM-like string models. To do so, so-called contrast patterns are uncovered that help to distinguish between areas in the landscape that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Erik Parr , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

An anisotropic (Bianchi type I) cosmology is considered in the four-dimensional NS-NS sector of low-energy effective string theory coupled to a dilaton and an axion-like $H$-field within a de Sitter-Einstein frame background. The time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Chiang-Mei Chen , T. Harko , M. K. Mak

Using methods developed by Franke, we obtain algebraic classification results for modules over certain symmetric ring spectra ($S$-algebras). In particular, for any symmetric ring spectrum $R$ whose graded homotopy ring $\pi_*R$ has graded…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Irakli Patchkoria

There is evidence that string theory possesses a large discretuum of stable and/or metastable ground states, with zero or four supersymmetries in four dimensions. I discuss critically the nature of this evidence. Assuming this "landscape"…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Michael Dine

We calculate the characteristic classes for flat SL(n,R) and Sp(2m,R)-bundles over a compact surface as functions of the spectral data in the Higgs bundle description, which consists of the points of order 2 in an abelian variety. Using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-22 Nigel Hitchin

String theory has already motivated, suggested, and sometimes well-nigh proved a number of interesting and sometimes unexpected mathematical results, such as mirror symmetry. A careful examination of the behavior of string propagation on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Tristan Hubsch

A WZW model for the non-semi-simple D-dimensional Heisenberg group, which directly generalizes the E_{2}^{c} group, is constructed. It is found to correspond to an D-dimensional string background of plane-wave type with physical Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 A. A. Kehagias , P. A. A. Meessen

String theory on NS-NS AdS_3 x S^3 admits an exactly marginal deformation which breaks the SL(2,R)_R x SL(2,R)_L isometry of AdS_3 down to SL(2,R)_R x U(1)_L. The holographic dual is an exotic and only partially understood type of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Tatsuo Azeyanagi , Diego M. Hofman , Wei Song , Andrew Strominger