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We extend our previous formulation of low-energy QCD in terms of an effective lagrangian containing operators of dimensionality $d\le 6$ constructed with pseudoscalars and quark fields, describing physics below the scale of chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu

A general model-independent discussion of mesonic correlation functions is given. We derive new inequalities, including one stronger than Weingarten's inequality. Mesonic correlation functions are calculated in the random instanton vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 E. V. Shuryak , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

Instantaneous interactions in Standard Model are derived by the resolution of the Gauss constraints in inertial reference frames defined as irreducible representations of the Poincare group. The relativistic covariant and gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Z. Dubnickova , S. Dubnicka , V. N. Pervushin , M. Secansky

In this manuscript, I will report the details of our recent work on the vector meson-baryon (VB) interaction, which we studied with the motivation of finding dynamical generation of resonances in the corresponding systems. We started our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 K. P. Khemchandani , A. Martínez Torres , H. Kaneko , H. Nagahiro , A. Hosaka

The leading-twist valence-quark distribution function in the pion is obtained at a low normalization scale of an order of the inverse average size of an instanton $\rho_c$. The momentum dependent quark mass and the quark-pion vertex are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Dorokhov , Lauro Tomio

We calculate the lowest-dimensional nonlocal quark and gluon condensates within the single instanton approximation of the instanton liquid model. As a result, we determine the values of average virtualities of quarks $\lambda_q^2$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. E. Dorokhov , S. V. Esaibegyan , S. V. Mikhailov

We construct the instantaneous vacuum state for a quantum scalar field coupled to another classical scalar field as described in [1]. We then compare it with the state of low energy constructed for a particular solution. We show that under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-03 Antonio Ferreiro , Silvia Pla

The extended linear sigma model describes the vacuum phenomenology of scalar, pseudoscalar, vector and axial-vector mesons at energies \(\simeq 1\text{ GeV}\). We combine the chiral \(U(2)_L\times U(2)_R\) symmetry of this model with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-24 A. Habersetzer , Francesco Giacosa

The light pseudoscalar mesons play a twofold role: they may or have to be regarded both as low-lying bound states of the fundamental degrees of freedom of quantum chromodynamics as well as the (pseudo-) Goldstone bosons of the spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-21 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl

Using a recently developed three-point formalism within the method of QCD Sum Rules we determine the vacuum susceptibilities needed in the two-point formalism for the coupling of axial, vector, tensor and pseudoscalar currents to hadrons.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Leonard S. Kisslinger

In semi-leptonic and other weak decays of mesons, the hadronic matrix elements of the operators in the weak Hamiltonian are parametrized by standard sets of independent, Lorentz invariant, form factors. For the case of pseudoscalar to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Joao M. Soares

The problem of fermions in the presence of a pseudoscalar plus a mixing of vector and scalar potentials which have equal or opposite signs is investigated. We explore all the possible signs of the potentials and discuss their bound-state…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. B. Castro , A. S. De Castro , M. Hott

We propose a minimal model of a fermionic dark matter with a pseudoscalar mediator and N generation of vector-like quarks. We calculate the relic density and obtain new constraint on the generation of the aforementioned quarks. Concerning…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-10 Seyed Yaser Ayazi , Ahmad Mohamadnejad , S. Peyman Zakeri

Inversion enables the construction of interaction potentials underlying - under fortunate circumstances even analytic - instantaneous Bethe-Salpeter descriptions of all lightest pseudoscalar mesons as quark-antiquark bound states of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-06 Wolfgang Lucha

Starting from a phenomenologically successful, numerical solution of the Dyson-Schwinger equation that governs the quark propagator, we reconstruct in detail the interaction kernel that has to enter the instantaneous approximation to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-06 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl

The instanton approach to spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking is reviewed, with emphasis on the connection to chiral random matrix theory. We extend the approach to discuss the finite density, zero-temperature behaviour of quark matter.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory W. Carter , Dmitri Diakonov

In the instanton models the chiral phase transition is driven by a transition from random instanton-antiinstanton liquid and correlated instanton-antiinstanton molecules. So far this phenomenon was studied by numerical simulations, while we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Velkovsky , E. Shuryak

Various QCD correlators are calculated in the instanton liquid model in zeromode approximation and $1/N_c$ expansion. Previous works are extended by including dynamical quark loops. In contrast to the original "perturbative" $1/N_c$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Marcus Hutter

In this work we design a specific simulation tool for quantum channels which is based on the use of a control system. This allows us to simulate an average quantum channel which is expressed in terms of an ensemble of channels, even when…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-19 Stefano Pirandola , Riccardo Laurenza , Leonardo Banchi

A new approach to effective theory of quarks in the instanton vacuum is presented. Exact equations for the quark propagator and Lagrangian are derived which contain contributions of all quark modes with known coefficients. The resulting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 B. O. Kerbikov , D. S. Kuzmenko , Yu. A. Simonov