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We completely classify and give explicit descriptions of the maximal closed subroot systems of real affine root systems. As an application we describe a procedure to get the classification of all regular subalgebras of affine Kac Moody…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Krishanu Roy , R. Venkatesh

We propose a new approach to studying hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebras, focussing on the rank-3 algebra $\mathfrak{F}$ first investigated by Feingold and Frenkel. Our approach is based on the concrete realization of this Lie algebra in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-02 Saverio Capolongo , Axel Kleinschmidt , Hannes Malcha , Hermann Nicolai

We re-examine previously found cosmological solutions to eleven-dimensional supergravity in the light of the E_{10}-approach to M-theory. We focus on the solutions with non zero electric field determined by geometric configurations (n_m,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Marc Henneaux , Mauricio Leston , Daniel Persson , Philippe Spindel

There are 10 generalized Kac-Moody algebras whose denominator identities are completely reflective automorphic products of singular weight on lattices of squarefree level. Under the assumption that the meromorphic vertex operator algebra of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-24 Thomas Creutzig , Alexander Klauer , Nils R. Scheithauer

We construct new irreducible weight modules over quantum affine algebras of type I with all weight spaces infinite-dimensional. These modules are obtained by parabolic induction from irreducible modules over the Heisenberg subalgebra.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-09 V. Futorny , J. T. Hartwig , E. A. Wilson

In this thesis we study algebraic structures in M-theory, in particular the exceptional Lie algebras arising in dimensional reduction of its low energy limit, eleven-dimensional supergravity. We focus on e8 and its infinite-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Jakob Palmkvist

We study the problem of quadruple extensions of simple Lie algebras. We find that, adding a new simple root $\alpha_{+4}$, it is not possible to have an extended Kac-Moody algebra described by a Dynkin-Kac diagram with simple links and no…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 L. A. Forte , A. Sciarrino

In analogy to the theory of nilpotent orbit in finite-dimensional semisimple Lie algebras, it is known that the principal $\mathfrak{sl}_2$ subalgebras can be constructed in hyperbolic Kac-Moody Lie algebras. We obtained a series of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Hisanori Tsurusaki

We study the Weyl groups of hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebras of `over-extended' type and ranks 3, 4, 6 and 10, which are intimately linked with the four normed division algebras K=R,C,H,O, respectively. A crucial role is played by integral…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-17 Alex J. Feingold , Axel Kleinschmidt , Hermann Nicolai

For the affine and hyperbolic root system the symmetric part of the centralizers of root subgroups in the corresponding Steinberg groups are calculated. In the affine case the corresponding root subsystems can be computed in term of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Andrei Smolensky

Sometimes a hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebra admits an automorphic correction, meaning a generalized Kac-Moody algebra with the same real simple roots and whose denominator function has good automorphic properties; these for example allow one…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Daniel Allcock

We study walk algebras and Hecke algebras for Kac-Moody root systems. Each choice of orientation for the set of real roots gives rise to a corresponding "oriented" basis for each of these algebras. We show that the notion of distinguished…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Dinakar Muthiah , Daniel Orr

We study certain Z_2-graded, finite-dimensional polynomial algebras of degree 2 which are a special class of deformations of Lie superalgebras, which we call quadratic Lie superalgebras. Starting from the formal definition, we discuss the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Peter Jarvis , Gerd Rudolph , Luke Yates

We construct simple exact solutions to the E10/K(E10) coset model by exploiting its integrability. Using the known correspondences with the bosonic sectors of maximal supergravity theories, these exact solutions translate into exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Axel Kleinschmidt , Hermann Nicolai

We describe string-theory and $d=11$ supergravity solutions involving symmetric spaces of constant negative curvature. Many examples of non-supersymmetric string compactifications on hyperbolic spaces $H_r$ of finite volume are given in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Kehagias , J. G. Russo

We define the formal affine Demazure algebra and formal affine Hecke algebra associated to a Kac-Moody root system. We prove the structure theorems of these algebras, hence, extending several result and construction (presentation in terms…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Baptiste Calmès , Kirill Zainoulline , Changlong Zhong

We examine the Hamiltonian structure of nonabelian N=2 superstrings models which are the supergroup manifold extensions of N=2 Green-Schwarz superstring. We find the Kac-Moody and Virasoro type superalgebras of the relevant constraints and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-14 A. P. Isaev , E. A. Ivanov

We completely classify the real root subsystems of root systems of loop algebras of Kac-Moody Lie algebras. This classification involves new notions of "admissible subgroups" of the coweight lattice of a root system $\Psi$, and "scaling…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-28 M. J. Dyer , G. I. Lehrer

The bosonic sector of various supergravity theories reduces to a homogeneous space G/H in three dimensions. The corresponding algebras g are simple for (half-)maximal supergravity, but can be semi-simple for other theories. We extend the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-07 Axel Kleinschmidt , Diederik Roest

Tits has defined Kac-Moody groups for all root systems, over all commutative rings with unit. A central concept is the idea of a prenilpotent pair of (real) roots. In particular, writing down his group presentation explicitly would require…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Daniel Allcock