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Exact solutions of the Einstein field equations with cosmic string and space varying cosmological constant, viz., $\Lambda= \Lambda(r)$, in the energy-momentum tensors are presented. Three cases have been studied: where variable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Saibal Ray , Farook Rahaman , Utpal Mukhopadhyay

A multidimensional field model describing the behaviour of (at most) one Einstein space of non-zero curvature and n Ricci-flat internal spaces is considered. The action contains several dilatonic scalar fields and antisymmetric forms. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Bronnikov , M. A. Grebeniuk , V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

We study cosmologies based on low-energy effective string theory with higher-order string corrections to a tree-level action and with a modulus scalar field (dilaton or compactification modulus). In the presence of such corrections it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Shinji Tsujikawa

Some new exact solutions of Einstein's field equations in a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-V space-time with minimally interaction of perfect fluid and dark energy components have been obtained. To prevail the…

General Physics · Physics 2011-10-06 Anirudh Pradhan , H. Amirhashchi

Using the one-parameter internal symmetry group in the Bianchi type-I spacetime for cosmological models with a perfect fluid, we show that a system of coordinates exists in the associated internal space where two scale factors become equal.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Luis P. Chimento

In the present work we have searched the existence of the late time acceleration of the universe with string fluid as source of matter in anisotropic Heckmann-Suchking space-time by using 287 high red shift $(0.3 \leq z\leq 1.4)$ SN Ia data…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-04 G. K. Goswami , R. N. Dewangan , A. K. Yadav , A. Pradhan

We present time-dependent solutions in the higher-dimensional gravity which are related to supergravity in the particular cases. Here, we consider p-branes with a cosmological constant and the intersections of two and more branes. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-15 Masato Minamitsuji , Kunihito Uzawa

The stability analysis of an anisotropic inflationary universe of the four dimensional Neveu-Schwarz--Neveu-Schwarz string model with a nonvanishing cosmological constant is discussed in this paper. The accelerating expansion solution found…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Chiang-Mei Chen , W. F. Kao

This paper presents a computational algorithm to derive the theory of linear gauge invariant perturbations on anisotropic cosmological spacetimes of the Bianchi I type. Our code is based on the tensor algebra packages xTensor and xPert,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-27 Ivan Agullo , Javier Olmedo , V. Sreenath

We consider Bianchi VI spacetime, which also can be reduced to Bianchi types VI0-V-III-I. We initially consider the most general form of the energy-momentum tensor which yields anisotropic stress and heat flow. We then derive an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-26 Ozgur Akarsu , Can B. Kilinc

We study Bianchi type $I$ cosmological model in the presence of magnetized anisotropic dark energy. The energy-momentum tensor consists of anisotropic fluid with anisotropic EoS $p=\omega{\rho}$ and a uniform magnetic field of energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-03 M. Sharif , M. Zubair

We show that massless solutions to the Einstein-Vlasov system in a Bianchi I space-time with small anisotropy, i.e. small shear and small trace-free part of the spatial energy momentum tensor, tend to a radiation fluid in an Einstein-de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-18 Ho Lee , Ernesto Nungesser , Paul Tod

Homogeneous cosmology in the braneworld can be studied without solving bulk equations of motion explicitly. The reason is simply because the symmetry of the spacetime restricts possible corrections in the 4-dimensional effective equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jiro Soda , Sugumi Kanno

The paper deals with a spatially homogeneous and totally anisotropic Bianchi II cosmological models representing massive strings in normal gauge for Lyra's manifold. The modified Einstein's field equations have been solved by applying…

General Physics · Physics 2011-07-19 Anil Kumar Yadav , Abdul Haque

In this work we derive non-singular BPS string solutions from an action that captures the essential features of a D-brane-anti-D-brane system compactified to four dimensions. The model we consider is a supersymmetric abelian Higgs model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Gia Dvali , Michele Redi

We solve the five dimensional vacuum Einstein equations for several kinds of anisotropic geometries. We consider metrics in which the spatial slices are characterized as Bianchi types-II and V, and the scale factors are dependent both on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Paul Halpern

Exact time-dependent solutions of c=1 string theory are described using the free fermion formulation. One such class of solutions describes draining of the Fermi sea and has a spacetime interpretation as closed string tachyon condensation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Joanna L. Karczmarek , Andrew Strominger

This paper is concerned with string cosmology and the dynamics of multiple scalar fields in potentials that can become negative, and their features as (Early) Dark Energy models. Our point of departure is the "String Axiverse", a scenario…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 David J. E. Marsh , Ewan R. M. Tarrant , Edmund J. Copeland , Pedro G. Ferreira

We discuss a particular stringy modular cosmology with two axion fields in seven space-time dimensions, decomposable as a time and two flat three-spaces. The effective equations of motion for the problem are those of the $SU(3)$ Toda…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Nemanja Kaloper

The behavior near the initial singular state of the anisotropy parameter of the arbitrary type, homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi models is considered in the framework of the brane world cosmological models. The matter content on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Harko , M. K. Mak
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