English

Accelerating dark energy models in bianchi Type-V space-time

General Physics 2011-10-06 v1

Abstract

Some new exact solutions of Einstein's field equations in a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-V space-time with minimally interaction of perfect fluid and dark energy components have been obtained. To prevail the deterministic solution we choose the scale factor a(t)=tneta(t) = \sqrt{t^{n}e^{t}}, which yields a time dependent deceleration parameter (DP), representing a model which generates a transition of the universe from the early decelerating phase to the recent accelerating phase. We find that for n1n \geq 1, the quintessence model is reproducible with present and expected future evolution of the universe. The other models (for n<1n < 1), we observe the phantom scenario. The quintessence as well as phantom models approach to isotropy at late time. For different values of nn, we can generate a class of physically viable DE models. The cosmic jerk parameter in our descended model is also found to be in good concordance with the recent data of astrophysical observations under appropriate condition. The physical and geometric properties of spatially homogeneous and anisotropic cosmological models are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1110.1019,
  title  = {Accelerating dark energy models in bianchi Type-V space-time},
  author = {Anirudh Pradhan and H. Amirhashchi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1110.1019},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

12 pages, 6 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T19:15:35.469Z